Wellerstadt

Wellerstadt City of Baiersdorf Coordinates: 49 ° 39 ′ 48 ″ N , 11 ° 2 ′ 11 ″ E
Height :	267 m above sea level NHN
Area :	1.7 km²
Residents :	1358 (May 25 1987)
Population density :	799 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	April 1, 1971
Postal code :	91083
Area code :	09133

Double small house

Courtyard wall

Wellerstadt (colloquially: walaschdot ) is a district of the city of Baiersdorf in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village forms a closed settlement with Baiersdorf to the south. Immediately to the west the place is affected by the Regnitz and immediately to the east runs the federal highway 73 . The national road 2244 goes according Baiersdorf (1 km south) or after Forchheim (km north 7).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1007 as "Vvaldrichesbach" in the deed of foundation of the Bamberg diocese . The place name is derived from the same name of the water, the defining word of which is the personal name Waldrīch . The place originally belonged to the Forchheim royal estate and was given to the diocese by Emperor Heinrich II . In 1040 it fell back to the empire, and in 1062 it was finally returned to the diocese. In 1336 the Neunkirchen am Brand monastery was wealthy in the village. In 1441 they had to sell their claims to the bishopric of Bamberg due to financial hardship. In 1774 there were 16 properties in the village. The landlords were Brandenburg-Bayreuth (4 estates), the imperial city of Nuremberg ( Spitalamt : 3 estates; Landesalmosenamt: 2 estates), Horneck zu Thurn (2 estates) and the lords of Egloffstein (2 estates ). The place was in the Fraisch district of the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberamt Baiersdorf .

As part of the community edict (early 19th century) Wellerstadt was assigned to the Baiersdorf tax district . In 1818 the rural community Wellerstadt was formed. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Erlangen Regional Court and in the financial administration to the Erlangen Rent Office (from 1920 Erlangen Tax Office ). From 1862, Wellerstadt was administered by the Erlangen District Office (renamed the Erlangen District in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 the District Court Erlangen, from 1880 at the district court Erlangen . The municipality had an area of 1.697 km².

On April 1, 1971, Wellerstadt was incorporated into Baiersdorf as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

Wellerstädter Hauptstrasse 22: double small house
Wellerstädter Hauptstrasse 27: residential building
Courtyard wall

Population development

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970	1987
Residents	117	157	183	184	182	172	206	215	200	196	188	197	208	223	253	236	254	285	314	438	550	566	704	911	1358
Houses	23	23					34			37			41				46				72		134		365
source

religion

The place has been mixed denominationally since the Reformation. The Lutherans parish to St. Nikolaus (Baiersdorf) , the Catholics to St. Josef (Baiersdorf) .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Wellerstadt . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 158 ( digitized version ).
Dorothea Fastnacht: Erlangen: former city and district (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 7 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2015, ISBN 978-3-7696-6869-8 , p. 310-313 .
Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 90 .

Web links

Commons : Wellerstadt - collection of images, videos and audio files

Wellerstadt in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 31, 2019.
Wellerstadt in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 31, 2019.
Wellerstadt in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 31, 2019

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 334 ( digitized version ).
↑ D. Fastnacht, p. 312.
^ Wellerstadt in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ D. Fastnacht, p. 310ff.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 102 ( digitized version ).
^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 32 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 772 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 458 .
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 93 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 170 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1016 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1114 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1181-1182 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1218 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1052 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 334 ( digitized version ).

[2] D. Fastnacht, p. 312.

[3] Wellerstadt in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] D. Fastnacht, p. 310ff.

[OV_1818-5] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 102 ( digitized version ).

[6] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 32 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-7] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 772 ( digitized version ).

[8] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 458 .

[9] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[10] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 93 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-11] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 170 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[12] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1016 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[13] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[14] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1114 ( digitized version ).

[15] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1181-1182 ( digitized version ).

[16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1218 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1052 ( digitized version ).

[18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).