Tannerella forsythia: Difference between revisions
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'''''Tannerella forsythia''''' is an [[Anaerobic organism|anaerobic]], [[Gram-negative]] bacterial species of the Cytophaga-[[Bacteroidetes]] family. It has been implicated in [[Periodontal pathology|periodontal disease]]s and is a member of the [[red complex]] of [[periodontal pathogen]]s.<ref>[http://www.oralgen.lanl.gov/oralgen/bacteria/tfor/ 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037']</ref> ''T. forsythia'' was previously named ''Bacteroides forsythus'' and ''Tannerella forsythensis''.<ref>Cionca, N, ''et al.'' "Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis." ''J Perio'' 2010;81:15-23.</ref> |
'''''Tannerella forsythia''''' is an [[Anaerobic organism|anaerobic]], [[Gram-negative]] bacterial species of the Cytophaga-[[Bacteroidetes]] family. It has been implicated in [[Periodontal pathology|periodontal disease]]s and is a member of the [[red complex]] of [[periodontal pathogen]]s.<ref>[http://www.oralgen.lanl.gov/oralgen/bacteria/tfor/ 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037']</ref> ''T. forsythia'' was previously named ''Bacteroides forsythus'' and ''Tannerella forsythensis''.<ref>Cionca, N, ''et al.'' "Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis." ''J Perio'' 2010;81:15-23.</ref> |
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''T. forsythia'' has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with ''T. forsythia'' induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.<ref>[LEE HR, JUN HK, & CHOI BK. (2014). Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice. Oral Diseases. 20, 803-8.]</ref> It has also been isolated from women with [[bacterial vaginosis]].<ref name="AfricaNel2014">{{cite journal|last1=Africa|first1=Charlene|last2=Nel|first2=Janske|last3=Stemmet|first3=Megan|title=Anaerobes and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy: Virulence Factors Contributing to Vaginal Colonisation|journal=International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3362959/|volume=11|issue=7|year=2014|pages=6979–7000|issn=1660-4601|doi=10.3390/ijerph110706979}}</ref> |
''T. forsythia'' has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with ''T. forsythia'' induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.<ref>[LEE HR, JUN HK, & CHOI BK. (2014). Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice. Oral Diseases. 20, 803-8.]</ref> It has also been isolated from women with [[bacterial vaginosis]].<ref name="AfricaNel2014">{{cite journal|last1=Africa|first1=Charlene|last2=Nel|first2=Janske|last3=Stemmet|first3=Megan|title=Anaerobes and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy: Virulence Factors Contributing to Vaginal Colonisation|journal=International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3362959/|volume=11|issue=7|year=2014|pages=6979–7000|issn=1660-4601|doi=10.3390/ijerph110706979}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 08:18, 12 May 2015
Tannerella forsythia is an anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterial species of the Cytophaga-Bacteroidetes family. It has been implicated in periodontal diseases and is a member of the red complex of periodontal pathogens.[1] T. forsythia was previously named Bacteroides forsythus and Tannerella forsythensis.[2]
T. forsythia has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with T. forsythia induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.[3] It has also been isolated from women with bacterial vaginosis.[4]
See also
List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota
References
- ^ 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037'
- ^ Cionca, N, et al. "Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis." J Perio 2010;81:15-23.
- ^ [LEE HR, JUN HK, & CHOI BK. (2014). Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice. Oral Diseases. 20, 803-8.]
- ^ Africa, Charlene; Nel, Janske; Stemmet, Megan (2014). "Anaerobes and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy: Virulence Factors Contributing to Vaginal Colonisation". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 11 (7): 6979–7000. doi:10.3390/ijerph110706979. ISSN 1660-4601.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
External links
- A Metagenomic Approach to Characterization of the Vaginal Microbiome Signature in Pregnancy. Kjersti Aagaard, Kevin Riehle, Jun Ma, Nicola Segata, Toni-Ann Mistretta, Cristian Coarfa, Sabeen Raza, Sean Rosenbaum, Ignatia Van den Veyver, Aleksandar Milosavljevic, Dirk Gevers, Curtis Huttenhower, Joseph Petrosino, James Versalovic. PLoS ONE volume 7, issue 6. (2012) issn:1932-6203 doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0036466
- NIH/Medline
- CDC
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID; Salpingitis, Endometritis)