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'''Isabella "Belle" Mary Moore''' (23 October 1894 – 7 March 1975), later known by her married name '''Belle Cameron''', was a Scottish competition [[swimming (sport)|swimmer]] who represented Great Britain in the Olympics.
'''Isabella "Belle" Mary Moore''' (23 October 1894 – 7 March 1975), later known by her married name '''Belle Cameron''', was a Scottish competition [[swimming (sport)|swimmer]] who represented Great Britain in the Olympics.


At the [[1912 Summer Olympics]] in Stockholm, Sweden, Moore won a gold medal as a member of the first-place British women's team in the [[Swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay|4×100-metre freestyle relay]], together with teammates [[Jennie Fletcher]], [[Annie Speirs]] and [[Irene Steer]].<ref name=sroprofile>Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes, [http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/isabella-moore-1.html Isabella Moore]. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref><ref name=barry29042012>Maggie Barry, '[http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/forgotten-olympic-golden-girl-belle-1120444 Forgotten Olympic golden girl Belle Moore remembered 100 years after landmark win]", ''Daily Record'' (29 April 2012). Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref> The British women set a new world record in the event of 5:52.8, beating the German and Austrian women's relay teams by a wide margin.<ref>Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games, [http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1912/SWI/womens-4-x-100-metres-freestyle-relay.html Women's 4 × 100 metres Freestyle Relay] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151008004153/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1912/SWI/womens-4-x-100-metres-freestyle-relay.html |date=8 October 2015 }}. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref> Swedish King [[Gustaf V of Sweden|Gustav V]] presented Moore and her teammates with their gold medals and Olympic laurels.<ref name=ishofprofile>International Swimming Hall of Fame, Honourees, [http://www.ishof.org/belle-moore-(gbr).html Belle Moore (GBR)]. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref>
At the [[1912 Summer Olympics]] in Stockholm, Sweden, Moore won a gold medal as a member of the first-place British women's team in the [[Swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay|4×100-metre freestyle relay]], together with teammates [[Jennie Fletcher]], [[Annie Speirs]] and [[Irene Steer]].<ref name=sroprofile>Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes, [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/isabella-moore-1.html Isabella Moore]. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref><ref name=barry29042012>Maggie Barry, '[http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/forgotten-olympic-golden-girl-belle-1120444 Forgotten Olympic golden girl Belle Moore remembered 100 years after landmark win]", ''Daily Record'' (29 April 2012). Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref> The British women set a new world record in the event of 5:52.8, beating the German and Austrian women's relay teams by a wide margin.<ref>Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games, [https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1912/SWI/womens-4-x-100-metres-freestyle-relay.html Women's 4 × 100 metres Freestyle Relay] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151008004153/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1912/SWI/womens-4-x-100-metres-freestyle-relay.html |date=8 October 2015 }}. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref> Swedish King [[Gustaf V of Sweden|Gustav V]] presented Moore and her teammates with their gold medals and Olympic laurels.<ref name=ishofprofile>International Swimming Hall of Fame, Honourees, [http://www.ishof.org/belle-moore-(gbr).html Belle Moore (GBR)]. Retrieved 2 June 2015.</ref>


Moore was trained as a longer-distance swimmer, but only 100-metre swimming events were available for women at the 1912 Olympics; she was eliminated in the semi-finals of the [[Swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle|women's 100-metre freestyle]].<ref name=sroprofile/> At 17 years and 226 days old, she remains the youngest British woman to win an Olympic gold medal; she is also the only Scottish woman to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming.<ref name=barry29042012/>
Moore was trained as a longer-distance swimmer, but only 100-metre swimming events were available for women at the 1912 Olympics; she was eliminated in the semi-finals of the [[Swimming at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle|women's 100-metre freestyle]].<ref name=sroprofile/> At 17 years and 226 days old, she remains the youngest British woman to win an Olympic gold medal; she is also the only Scottish woman to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming.<ref name=barry29042012/>
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==External links==
==External links==
* {{cite Sports-Reference |url=http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/isabella-moore-1.html |title=Isabella Moore}}
* {{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/isabella-moore-1.html |title=Isabella Moore}}


[[File:Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs, Irene Steer 1912.jpg|thumb|left|450px|Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs and Irene Steer at the 1912 Olympics]]
[[File:Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs, Irene Steer 1912.jpg|thumb|left|450px|Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs and Irene Steer at the 1912 Olympics]]

Revision as of 23:59, 27 March 2018

Belle Moore
Moore in 1914
Personal information
Full nameIsabella Mary Moore
Nickname"Belle"
National team Great Britain
Born(1894-10-23)23 October 1894
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Died7 March 1975(1975-03-07) (aged 80)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Sport
SportSwimming
StrokesFreestyle
ClubPremier Club
Medal record
Women's swimming
Representing Great Britain
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1912 Stockholm 4×100 m freestyle

Isabella "Belle" Mary Moore (23 October 1894 – 7 March 1975), later known by her married name Belle Cameron, was a Scottish competition swimmer who represented Great Britain in the Olympics.

At the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, Moore won a gold medal as a member of the first-place British women's team in the 4×100-metre freestyle relay, together with teammates Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs and Irene Steer.[1][2] The British women set a new world record in the event of 5:52.8, beating the German and Austrian women's relay teams by a wide margin.[3] Swedish King Gustav V presented Moore and her teammates with their gold medals and Olympic laurels.[4]

Moore was trained as a longer-distance swimmer, but only 100-metre swimming events were available for women at the 1912 Olympics; she was eliminated in the semi-finals of the women's 100-metre freestyle.[1] At 17 years and 226 days old, she remains the youngest British woman to win an Olympic gold medal; she is also the only Scottish woman to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming.[2]

Moore was born the eighth child of nine in her family.[4] She started training in early age and by 17 already worked as a swimming instructor.[2] In 1919, she married George Cameron, a naval architect; together they moved to Maryland, United States, where Moore gave birth to a daughter, Doris, and son, George.[2] She spent the rest of her life in Maryland where she taught swimming to thousands of children.[4] She was posthumously inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Pioneer Swimmer" in 1989.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Athletes, Isabella Moore. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d Maggie Barry, 'Forgotten Olympic golden girl Belle Moore remembered 100 years after landmark win", Daily Record (29 April 2012). Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  3. ^ Sports-Reference.com, Olympic Sports, Swimming at the 1912 Stockholm Summer Games, Women's 4 × 100 metres Freestyle Relay Archived 8 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d International Swimming Hall of Fame, Honourees, Belle Moore (GBR). Retrieved 2 June 2015.

External links

  • Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Isabella Moore". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016.
Belle Moore, Jennie Fletcher, Annie Speirs and Irene Steer at the 1912 Olympics