List of Austrian ambassadors in Turkey

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List of Austrian envoys and ambassadors in the Ottoman Empire (until 1918) and in Turkey (from 1922).

ambassador

Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire

Appointment
accreditation
Surname Remarks appointed by accredited at Leave post
1510 Frederico di Strassoldo Envoy Maximilian I. Selim I. 1511
1530 Benedict Kuripečič Envoy Ferdinand I. Suleyman I.
1554 Ogier Ghislain de Busbecq Envoy and ambassador Ferdinand I. Suleyman I. 1562
1572 David Disgrace Envoy and ambassador Maximilian II Selim II 1578
1578 Johann Joachim von Sinzendorf Envoy, Rudolf II (HRR) Murad III
1608 Adam Freiherr zu Herberstein Envoy Ahmed I. 1609
1616 Hermann Czernin von Chudenitz Envoy Matthias 1618
1700 Philipp Ludwig Wenzel von Sinzendorf ambassador Leopold I. Mustafa II. 1701
1701 Leopold Mamuca della Torre Leopold I. Mustafa II. 1703
1703 Leopold von Talmann Joseph I. Ahmed III. 1711
1711 Anselm Franz von Fleischmann Charles VI Ahmed III. 1716
January 12, 1719 Damian Hugo from Virmont Charles VI Ahmed III. March 27, 1720
March 28, 1720 Josef von Dirling Charles VI Ahmed III. July 14, 1728
July 14, 1728 Ludwig von Talmann Charles VI Ahmed III. July 18, 1737
July 18, 1737 to August 11, 1740: break in relations
August 11, 1740 Anton Corfiz Ulfeldt (* 1699; † 1760) Grand Ambassador Maria Theresa Mahmud I. October 20, 1740
October 25, 1740 Anton Corfiz Ulfeldt ambassador Maria Theresa Mahmud I. May 4, 1741
May 4, 1741 Heinrich von Penckler Maria Theresa Mahmud I. January 31, 1754
April 1, 1754 Josef von Schwachheim Maria Theresa Osman III January 16, 1762
January 16, 1762 Heinrich von Penckler Maria Theresa Mustafa III. June 5, 1766
June 5, 1766 Franz Anton Brognard Maria Theresa Mustafa III. June 22, 1769
1766 Josef von Heinrich Envoy Maria Theresa Mustafa III.
September 18, 1769 Johann Amadeus Franz von Thugut (* 1736 in Linz; † 1818 in Vienna) Maria Theresa Mustafa III. August 27, 1776
1769 Emanuel of Tassara Envoy, chargé d'affaires Maria Theresa Mustafa III.
July 10, 1779 Peter Philipp by Herbert-Rathkeal (* 1735 in Constantinople) Joseph II Abdülhamid I. February 9, 1788
February 9, 1788 to September 16, 1791: Break in relations as a result of the Russo-Austrian Turkish War
September 16, 1791 Bartholomew of Testa Envoy Leopold II. Selim III. February 20, 1792
February 20, 1792 Peter Philipp by Herbert-Rathkeal Leopold II. Selim III. February 20, 1802
1792 Bartholomew of Testa Envoy Leopold II. Selim III.
June 28, 1802 Ignaz Lorenz from striker Francis II Selim III. March 10, 1818
April 8, 1818 Rudolf von Lützow (* 1780; † 1858), Francis II Mahmud II July 31, 1822
July 31, 1822 Franz von Ottenfels-Gschwind

(* 1778, † 1851)

Francis II Mahmud II October 2, 1832
October 2, 1832 Bartholomew von Striker Francis II Mahmud II April 24, 1850
1832 Eduard von Klezl (* 1805; † 1874), envoy Francis II Mahmud II
March 27, 1853 Karl Ludwig von Bruck Franz Joseph I. Abdülmecid I. January 21, 1855
February 22, 1855 August von Koller (* 1805; † 1883) Franz Joseph I. Abdülmecid I. October 12, 1855
October 12, 1855 Anton von Prokesch-Osten Envoy, from July 27, 1867 Ambassador Franz Joseph I. Abdülmecid I. November 3, 1871
January 10, 1872 Emanuel by Ludolf (* 1823 in Linz; † 1898 in Vercelli, Piemont) supervised in an associate mission with the management of the embassy Franz Joseph I. Abdülaziz March 15, 1874
March 11, 1874 Franz Zichy zu Zich and von Vásonykeö ambassador Franz Joseph I. Abdülaziz November 26, 1879
July 15, 1880 Heinrich of Calice (* 1831; † 1912) ambassador Franz Joseph I. Murad V. September 22, 1906
October 5, 1906 János from Pallavicini ambassador Franz Joseph I. Murad V. November 11, 1918

Ambassador to Turkey

Austrian Embassy in Ankara (2015)
Appointment
accreditation
Surname Remarks appointed by accredited at Leave post
April 20, 1924 August Kral in Istanbul since 1924; from 1929 in Ankara
1933 briefly Norbert Bischoff chargé d' affaires
Rudolf Ramek Ali Fethi Bey April 1932
1933 Karl Buchberger Engelbert Dollfuss Ali Fethi Bey 1938
1946 Clemens Wildner Leopold Figl Recep Peker 1951
1952 Erich Bielka Leopold Figl Adnan Menderes 1958
1958 Karl Hartl Julius Raab Adnan Menderes 1963
1963 Olivier Resseguier Alfons Gorbach Ismet Inonu 1964
1965 Wolfgang Jungwirth Josef Klaus Suad Hayri Ürgüplü 1968
1968 Franz Herbatschek Josef Klaus Suad Hayri Ürgüplü 1975
1976 Heinz Laube Bruno Kreisky Mustafa Bülent Ecevit 1978
1979 Franz Wunderbaldinger Bruno Kreisky Suleyman Demirel 1982
1983 Klaus Ziegler Fred Sinowatz Turgut Özal 1988
1988 Friedrich Zanetti Fred Sinowatz Turgut Özal 1992
1993 Johann Plattner Franz Vranitzky Erdal Inonu 1997
1998 Ralph Scheide Viktor Klima Mesut Yılmaz 2001
2001 Marius Calligaris Wolfgang bowl Mustafa Bülent Ecevit 2006
2006 Heidmaria Gürer Wolfgang bowl Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 2011
2012 Klaus Wölfer Werner Faymann 2017
2017 Ulrike Tilly 2019
2019 Johannes Wimmer
Source:

See also

literature

  • Rudolf Agstner : Austria in Istanbul: K. (below) K. Presence in the Ottoman Empire , Volume 1 of Research on the History of the Austrian Foreign Service , LIT Verlag, Münster, 2010, ISBN 978-3-643-50230-8 ( restricted Preview in Google Book Search).
  • Andreas Ferus: The journey of the imperial envoy David Ungnad to Constantinople in 1572 , Master's thesis University of Vienna, 2007.

Individual evidence

  1. Salomon Schweigger traveled with him
  2. Josef von Dirling worked in a subordinate function in the peace negotiations in Karlowitz and at the Öttingen embassy, ​​became secretary of the war chancellery of General Field Marshal Guido Starhemberg, then first government secretary in Brussels, went to Paris in 1716 with Josef Lothar Königsegg, and in 1719 as legation secretary with the ambassador Virmond went to Constantinople and stayed there after his departure. In 1721 he became a resident. After his return in early 1729, he joined the court war council.
  3. Anton Victor Felgel:  Penckler, Heinrich Freiherr von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 25, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1887, pp. 350-353.
  4. Bartholomäus von Testa (born September 23, 1723 Belgrade near Constantinople; † Constantinople March 20, 1809 in Constantinople)
  5. Ignaz Freiherr von Stürmer (* 1752; † 1829) married on November 26, 1786 Elisabeth de Testa (* 1769; † 1846) married an older sister of Gaspard de Testa. The Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy : Files from the International Congress on the 150th Anniversary of the Institute for Austrian Historical Research, Vienna, 22. – 25. September 2004
  6. ^ Franz Graf Zichy von Vasonykeö (* 1818; † 1900) was a son of Stefan Count Zichy von Vasonykeö and the Cäcilia Mistress von Stubenberg
  7. ^ Austrian ambassadors in Turkey since 1946. In: Homepage of the Austrian embassy in Ankara. Retrieved January 19, 2020 .
  8. Erwin Matsch: The Foreign Service of Austria (-Hungary) 1720-1920. Böhlau Verlag Wien, 1986, ISBN 978-3-205-07269-0 , p. 109 ( limited preview in the Google book search).
  9. ^ Embassy in Ankara. bmeia.gv.at → Foreign Policy .