48 portraits
48 Portraits is a group of works by the German painter Gerhard Richter . In a photorealistic manner, he created a series of 48 portraits of personalities who influenced modernity in 1971/72 . Aimed at an imaginary observer in a central position, they give the impression of a modern hero frieze. With this work Richter took part in the 1972 Venice Biennale . Today the pictures hang in the Cologne Museum Ludwig .
The series includes portraits of the following people:
Replica of Helnwein
Inspired by a radio interview with the German feminist Alice Schwarzer , who publicly criticized Richter's group of works only depict men, the Austrian painter Gottfried Helnwein produced a cycle of 48 portraits of female personalities in 1991 , twenty years after they were created . As a counterpoint to the cool gray of the Richters series, Helnwein used warm red tones. In 1994 the collectors Peter and Irene Ludwig acquired the group of works, which has since been part of the Museum Ludwig collection .
The series includes portraits of the following people:
- Sofia Kovalevskaya (1850-1891)
- Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)
- Louise Otto-Peters (1819–1895)
- Ella Fitzgerald (1917–1996)
- Coco Chanel (1883–1971)
- Lise Meitner (1878–1968)
- Josephine Baker (1906-1975)
- Hannah Arendt (1906–1975)
- Claire Waldoff (1884–1957)
- Marilyn Monroe (1926-1962)
- Käthe Kollwitz (1867–1945)
- Tina Turner (1939-)
- Patricia Highsmith (1921-1995)
- Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914)
- Janis Joplin (1943-1970)
- Gertrude Stein (1874–1946)
- Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986)
- Christa Wolf (1929–2011)
- Mileva Einstein (1875-1948)
- Amelia Earhart (1897-1937)
- Else Lasker-Schüler (1869–1945)
- Pina Bausch (1940-2009)
- Erika Fuchs (1906-2005)
- Selma Lagerlöf (1858–1940)
- Marie Curie (1867-1934)
- Marie-Luise Kaschnitz (1901–1974)
- Emmeline Pankhurst (1858-1928)
- Florence Nightingale (1820-1910)
- Susan Sontag (1933-2004)
- Marlene Dietrich (1901–1992)
- Anne Frank (1929-1945)
- Camille Claudel (1864-1943)
- Margaret Mead (1901–1978)
- Rosa Mayreder (1858–1938)
- Irmtraud Morgner (1933–1990)
- Meret Oppenheim (1913–1985)
- Georgia O'Keeffe (1887-1986)
- Isadora Duncan (1877-1927)
- Astrid Lindgren (1907-2002)
- Rosa Luxemburg (1871-1919)
- Frida Kahlo (1907-1954)
- Maria Callas (1923-1977)
- Billie Holiday (1915-1959)
- Clara Schumann (1819-1896)
- Alice Schwarzer (1942-)
- Ingeborg Bachmann (1926–1973)
- Elfriede Jelinek (1946–)
- Hedwig Dohm (1831-1919)