Albertinenhof (Gerswalde)

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Groß Kölpin , Hahnwerder , Wilhelmshof (submitted), parishes of Milmersdorf and Albertinenhof, parishes of Gerswalde, excerpt from the Urmes table sheet 2848 Gerswalde from 1826

Albertinenhof was a residential area of ​​the community of Gerswalde in the district of Uckermark (Brandenburg). Albertinenhof was rebuilt around the middle of the 18th century as a preliminary work for the manor in Groß Fredenwalde. Around 1880/85 the Vorwerk buildings were demolished and a forestry department was set up instead. This building was demolished after 1957.

location

Albertinenhof was 8.5 km southwest of the core town of Gerswalde, 2.3 km northeast of Götschendorf and 3.3 km west-northwest of Alt-Temmen , around / after 1900 already completely in the forest. The settlement was 67.5  m above sea level. NHN .

history

In 1775/6 a Vorwerk was built here as an accessory to the Groß Fredenwalde manor. Three Büdners and a granny lived in a family house (probably a semi-detached house) . In 1781 there were three semi-detached houses for Büdner. In 1790 Albertinenhof is described as a knight-free Vorwerk that was managed by an administrator or sub-lessee . In 1801 the Vorwerk had three fireplaces and 19 residents. In 1817 21 people lived here. In 1840 the Albertinenhof manor still had three houses with 24 residents. In 1860 Albertinenhof consisted of three residential buildings and four farm buildings. A linen weaver lived in one of the houses and did his trade with a chair. The estate had a total size of 600 acres, including 9 acres of homestead, 10 acres of garden land, 341 acres of arable land, 123 acres of meadows and 117 acres of pasture. On the other hand, Adolf Frantz gives a slightly different total size of 590 acres, of which 341 acres are arable, 123 acres meadow, 117 acres pasture (adding 581 acres). The area of ​​the homestead and the garden land are missing here. For the first time, Rauer gives the total size in hectares: 69.80 hectares, of which 52.27 hectares are arable, 3.05 hectares of meadows, 0.64 hectares of Hutung and 13.84 hectares of forest. The property tax net income is given as 332 marks.

In 1867 Albertinenhof belonged to the Groß Fredenwalde manor district. In 1885 there was already a forester's house on the site; the Vorwerk buildings had been demolished. The handbook of real estate in the German Reich of 1885 indicates a total size of 71 ha, of which 54 ha are arable, 3 ha meadows, 1 ha Hutung and 14 ha forest. As in 1879, the property tax net income was 332 marks. Groß Fredenwalde and Albertinenhof were administered by Carl Matz. In 1896, most of the estate was apparently already laid out as a forest. The administrator was the forester Paul Brehmer from Alt-Temmen. The forester's house belonged to the Groß Fredenwalde manor district. The forestry department still existed in 1957. After that, the building was demolished at an unknown time.

Population development from 1774 to 1871
year 1774 1790 1801 1817 1840 1858 1867 1871
Residents 19th 32 19th 21st 24 34 15th 17th

Ownership history

The Albertinenhof Vorwerk was built by Alexander Wilhelm von Arnim (1738–1809) on Fredenwalde and Willmine . He was married to Albertine Luise Countess von Küssow. The Vorwerk is named after her. Alexander Wilhelm was king. Prussian Lieutenant General and holder of the Order of the Red Eagle and the Order of Pour le Mérite . Heir to Groß and Klein Fredenwalde, Willmine, Albertinenhof and part of Sperrenwalde was the son Wilhelm Georg von Arnim. He was married to Caroline Henriette von Ahlimb. The couple had “only” three daughters, so that the fiefdoms were distributed among Arnim's closest relatives. Groß Fredenwalde and Albertinenhöhe fell to Ludwig Bernhard von Arnim (1784–1855) von Götschendorf . Ludwig Bernhard was married three times. Heir to Groß Fredenwalde and Albertinenhof was the son Friedrich Wilhelm Georg Ferdinand von Arnim (1832–1876) from his third marriage to Luise von Arnim from the Suckow family. Friedrich Wilhelm Georg Ferdinand was married to Auguste Adelheid Johanna von Arnim from the Milmersdorf house. Heir to Groß Fredenwalde and Albertinenhof was the son Hubert Friedrich Abraham Christfried von Arnim (1861–1937). He sold Albertinenhof in 1906 to Hans von Arnim, Rittmeister a. D. on Neuensund, who let Ernst Krach manage Albertinenhof. As early as 1914, only forest was designated. According to Niekammer's address book for the province of Brandenburg from 1923, Albertinenhof belonged to Hans Joachim von Arnim on Mürow in the Angermünde district. Hans Joachim von Arnim had also acquired Arnimswalde by 1929 and made forest out of both estates.

Communal affiliation

Albertinenhof originally belonged to the Uckermark District of the Mark Brandenburg . After the district reform of 1816/17 Albertinenhof then belonged to the Templin district . In the district reform of 1872 and after the formation of the administrative districts, the manor district Groß Fredenwalde and Albertinenhof were assigned to the district 5 Groß Fredenwalde in the district Templin. Head of office was the manor owner von Arnim on Groß Fredenwalde, his deputy Schulze Nobiling in Groß Fredenwalde. In 1928, the Groß Fredenwalde estate was merged with the Groß Fredenwalde district to form the Groß Fredenwalde municipality. In 1931 and 1957 Albertinenhof was a residential area of ​​Groß Fredenwalde. With the district reform of 1952 in what was then the GDR, Albertinenhof came to the newly cut Templin district in the Neubrandenburg district . In 1993 the Templin district was combined with the Angermünde and Prenzlau districts to form the Uckermark district. The former location of Albertinenhof is in the Groß Fredenwalde district. Groß Fredenwalde is now an inhabited part of Gerswalde. Gerswalde is a member and seat of the administrative community Amt Gerswalde .

literature

  • Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986 (hereinafter abbreviated to Enders, Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark with corresponding page number)

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Second volume. Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII, 583 p., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books , p. 524
  2. ↑ Ortschafts = directory of the government = district of Potsdam according to the latest district division from 1817, with a note of the district to which the place previously belonged, the quality, number of people, confession, ecclesiastical circumstances, owner and address, along with an alphabetical register . Georg Decker, Berlin 1817 (without pagination) online at Google Books
  3. ↑ August von Sellentin: Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Potsdam and the city of Berlin: Compiled from official sources. 292 p., Verlag der Sander'schen Buchhandlung, 1841 Central and State Library Berlin: Link to the digitized version (p. 221)
  4. ↑ a b Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark, p. 8.
  5. ^ Adolf Frantz: General register of lordships, knights and other goods of the Prussian monarchy with information on the area, yield, property tax, owner, purchase and tax prices. 117 p., Verlag der Gsellius'schen Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1863, p. 55.
  6. ^ Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. With details of the properties, their size (in Culturart), their net income from property tax, their tenants, branches of industry and post offices. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery The Province of Brandenburg. 311 pp., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 204–2055.
  7. ↑ a b Royal Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. According to the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. II. The Province of Brandenburg. Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureau, Berlin 1873 Online at Google Books , p. 12.
  8. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 2nd improved edition, 340 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, pp. 278/79.
  9. ↑ Paul Ellerholz, Ernst Kirstein, Traugott Müller, W. Gerland and Georg Volger: Handbuch des Grundbesitz im Deutschen Reiche. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 3rd improved edition, 310 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1896, pp. 264/65.
  10. ↑ F. Mauer: Alphabetical index of all the towns and districts in the Potsdam administrative district, together with a list of the associated chief foresters and district commands. 296 pp., A. Stein's Verlagbuchhandlung, Potsdam 1897, p. 160.
  11. ↑ Richard Boeckh: Local statistics of the government district Potsdam with the city of Berlin. 276 pp., Verlag von Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1861 (based on the 1858 count) Online at Google Books , pp. 18/19.
  12. ↑ Martin v. Arnim, Christoph Graf v. Arnim, Cornelia Dansard b. v. Arnim, Angelika v. Stülpnagel geb. v. Arnim, Jasper v. Arnim: The family of Arnim. V part of family tables. Verlag Degener & Co., Neustadt ad Aisch, 2002 ISBN 3-7686-5178-9 , plate 43
  13. ↑ a b Ernst Seyfert (Ed.): Goods address book for the province of Brandenburg. List of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province with details of the property properties, the net income from property tax, the total area and area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators of the Post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and administrative districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons, the manual of the royal authorities as well a map of the province of Brandenburg at a scale of 1: 1,000,000. XLV, 433 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1914, pp. 158/59.
  14. ^ Oskar Koehler (arrangement), Kurt Schleising (introduction): Niekammer's agricultural goods address books. Agricultural goods address book of the province of Brandenburg: Directory of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province of approx. 30 hectares upwards with details of property properties, net income from property tax, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial plants and the telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and official districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, one alphabetical place and person registers, the manual of the royal authorities and a map in the scale 1: 175.0000. I-XXXII, 343 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1923, p. 99 (under Willmine).
  15. ↑ Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, Alexander Haußknecht, Ludwig Hogrefe (eds.): Agricultural address book of the manors, estates and farms of the province of Brandenburg: List of all manors, estates and farms from approx. 20 ha upwards with information on the property, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, the livestock, the company's own industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons , a directory of the most important government agencies and agencies, agricultural associations and corporations. 4th increased and improved edition, 464 p., Leipzig, Verlag von Niekammer's address books, Leipzig, 1929 (Niekammer's goods address books Volume VII), p. 123 (under Arnimswalde).
  16. ↑ Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Extra sheet of June 6, 1874, p. 180 Online at Google Books

Coordinates: 53 ° 6 ′ 9 ″  N , 13 ° 42 ′ 23.5 ″  E