Templin district
Basic data | |
---|---|
District of the GDR | Neubrandenburg |
County seat | Templin |
surface | 996 km² (1989) |
Residents | 35,403 (1989) |
Population density | 36 inhabitants / km² (1989) |
License Plate | C (1953–1990) CO (1974–1990) TP (1991–1993) |
The Templin district in the Neubrandenburg district |
The Templin district was a district in the Neubrandenburg district of the GDR . From 1990 to 1993 it existed as the district of Templin in the state of Brandenburg . His area is now in the Uckermark district in Brandenburg. The seat of the district administration was in Templin .
geography
location
The Templin district was located in the historical landscape of the Uckermark . Large forest areas and many of the Uckermark Lakes were located in the district .
Neighboring areas
The circle bordered on the northeast by the county Prenzlau , on the east by the district Angermünde , on the south by the circles Eberswalde and Bernau , in the southwest and west by the county Gransee and in the northwest on the district Neustrelitz .
history
In the Prussian province of Brandenburg , a district of Templin had existed in the Potsdam administrative region since 1817 . After the Second World War , this district belonged to the state of Brandenburg , initially in the Soviet occupation zone and since 1949 in the GDR .
During the first district reform in the GDR, the Templin district was enlarged in 1950 to include communities from the Angermünde and Neustrelitz districts , while the communities were ceded to the Prenzlau district at the same time .
On July 25, 1952, there was a fundamental district reform in the GDR , in which, among other things, the states lost their importance and new districts were founded. A territorial exchange took place with the neighboring district of Prenzlau. The old district area was divided into the Gransee district and the (new) Templin district based in Templin . The district was assigned to the new district of Neubrandenburg .
With the reunification in 1990, the Templin district became a district under German municipal law . On May 17, 1990, the district was also formally renamed the Templin district . From October 3, 1990 it belonged to the then newly founded state of Brandenburg .
population
Population development of the district
Templin district | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
year | 1960 | 1971 | 1981 | 1989 | ||||
Residents | 37,668 | 35,896 | 34,330 | 35,403 |
Population of the municipalities belonging to the district
On October 3, 1990, the Templin district had the following 40 communities, 5 of which were able to maintain their independence (highlighted in green).
All communities are located in the Brandenburg district of Uckermark .
TGS | AGS | local community | Residents | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 31, 1989 | October 3, 1990 | December 31, 1990 | |||
031102 | 12046020 | Beenz | 157 | 155 | 158 |
031103 | 12046030 | Berkholz | 146 | 139 | 139 |
031104 | 12046040 | bag | 167 | 165 | 163 |
031105 | 12046050 | Boitzenburg | 1,531 | 1,540 | 1,510 |
031106 | 12046060 | Beech grove | 379 | 376 | 375 |
031109 | 12046090 | Densow | 313 | 304 | 308 |
031110 | 12046100 | Flieth | 394 | 387 | 372 |
031111 | 12046110 | Friedenfelde | 218 | 115 | 208 |
031112 | 12046120 | Funkenhagen | 346 | 343 | 333 |
031113 | 12046130 | Gandenitz | 293 | 289 | 289 |
031114 | 12046140 | Gerswalde | 1,245 | 1,235 | 1,225 |
031116 | 12046160 | Gollin | 153 | 156 | 156 |
031117 | 12046170 | Gross Dolln | 474 | 448 | 454 |
031118 | 12046180 | Groß Fredenwalde | 395 | 374 | 368 |
031119 | 12046190 | Big Kölpin | - | 101 | 6? |
031120 | 12046200 | Grunewald | 266 | 262 | 259 |
031121 | 12046210 | Mutton Spring | 443 | 439 | 442 |
031122 | 12046220 | Hardenbeck | 604 | 575 | 582 |
031123 | 12046230 | Hate life | 962 | 1.005 | 1.011 |
031124 | 12046240 | Herzfelde | 346 | 337 | 330 |
031126 | 12046260 | Jakobshagen | 238 | 236 | 242 |
031127 | 12046270 | Kaakstedt | 363 | 370 | 371 |
031128 | 12046280 | Klaushagen | 282 | 271 | 268 |
031129 | 12046290 | Klosterwalde | 456 | 455 | 455 |
031130 | 12046300 | Krohnhorst | 135 | 122 | 122 |
031132 | 12046320 | Lychen, town | 3,538 | 3,537 | 3,545 |
031134 | 12046340 | Milmersdorf | 2,453 | 2,460 | 2,460 |
031135 | 12046350 | Mittenwalde | 570 | 551 | 555 |
031136 | 12046360 | Petznick | 272 | 268 | 265 |
031139 | 12046390 | Ringenwalde | 475 | 468 | 467 |
031140 | 12046400 | Röddelin | 424 | 424 | 421 |
031141 | 12046410 | Retzow | 264 | 259 | 260 |
031142 | 12046420 | Rutenberg | 159 | 163 | 158 |
031143 | 12046430 | Stegelitz | 432 | 447 | 439 |
031144 | 12046440 | Storkow | 448 | 435 | 438 |
031145 | 12046450 | Temmen | 383 | 381 | 371 |
031146 | 12046460 | Templin, city | 14,464 | 14,461 | 14,367 |
031148 | 12046480 | Vietmannsdorf | 447 | 441 | 443 |
031149 | 12046490 | Warta | 324 | 335 | 337 |
031150 | 12046500 | Wichmannsdorf | 444 | 431 | 429 |
0311 | 12046 | Country circular Templin | 35,403 | 35,260 | 35.101 |
District municipalities and cities
All places are listed that were independent municipalities on July 25, 1952 when the Templin district was established. Communities that lost their independence by December 5, 1993 have moved in and have been incorporated into larger neighboring communities. Municipalities that were still or were again independent municipalities on December 5, 1993 are not indented.
-
Ahrensdorf (was incorporated into Templin on January 1, 1957, was outsourced on October 1, 1961, was incorporated into Milmersdorf on October 1, 1961, again outsourced on July 1, 1993) (today a district of Templin)
- Annenwalde (was incorporated into Densow on January 1, 1974) (today part of the municipality of Densow, part of Templin)
- Bebersee (was incorporated into Groß Dölln on January 1, 1960)
- Beenz (today a district of Lychen)
- Berkholz (today part of the Boitzenburger Land community )
- Bag (today a district of Templin)
- Boitzenburg (now part of the Boitzenburger Land community)
-
Buchenhain (from January 1, 1957 with the district of Mellenau) (today a district of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Buchholz (was incorporated into Gerswalde on January 1, 1975) (today part of Gerswalde)
- Dargersdorf (was incorporated into Vietmannsdorf on January 1, 1974)
- Densow (Annenwalde was incorporated on January 1, 1974) (today part of the city of Templin)
- Fergitz (incorporated into Kaakstedt on September 1, 1969) (today part of Gerswalde)
- Flieth (today a district of Flieth-Stegelitz )
- Friedenfelde (on January 1, 1975 Groß Kölpin was incorporated, on July 11, 1990 it was separated again) (today a part of the municipality of Gerswalde)
- Funkenhagen (from August 1st with the district of Thomsdorf) (today a district of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Gandenitz (now part of the city of Templin)
-
Gerswalde (on January 1, 1957 Kaakstedt was incorporated, on September 1, 1969 again separated, on January 1, 1975 Buchholz was incorporated) (today also part of Gerswalde)
- Götschendorf (was incorporated into Milmersdorf on January 1, 1973)
- Gollin (now part of the city of Templin)
- Groß Dölln (since January 1, 1960 with the districts of Bebersee and Groß Väter) (today a district of the city of Templin)
- Groß Fredenwalde (today a part of the municipality of Gerswalde)
-
Groß Kölpin (was incorporated into Friedenfelde on January 1, 1975, spun off again on July 11, 1990)
- Grand Fathers (was incorporated into Gross Dölln on January 1, 1960)
- Grunewald (now part of the city of Templin)
- Hammelspring (today part of the city of Templin)
- Hardenbeck (from January 1, 1973 with the district of Rosenow) (today a district of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Haßleben (from April 1, 1969 with the district of Kuhz) (today a district of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
-
Herzfelde (today part of the city of Templin)
- Hindenburg (was incorporated into Templin on April 5, 1979)
- Jakobshagen (today part of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Kaakstedt (on January 1, 1957 Kaakstedt was incorporated into Gerswalde, on September 1, 1969 again separated, on September 1, 1969 Fergitz was incorporated, on January 1, 1972 Pinnow was incorporated) (today part of the municipality of Gerswalde)
- Klaushagen (now part of the Boitzenburger Land municipality)
- Klosterwalde (Mezelthin was incorporated on January 1, 1973) (today part of the town of Templin)
-
Krohnhorst (today a part of the municipality of Gerswalde)
- Kuhz (incorporated into Haßleben on April 1, 1969) (today a residential area in the Boitzenburger Land community)
-
Lychen ( Tangersdorf was incorporated on January 1, 1957 )
- Mellenau (incorporated into Buchenhain on January 1, 1957) (today a place to live in the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Metzelthin (was incorporated into Klosterwalde on January 1, 1973) (today part of the municipality of Klosterwalde, a district of the city of Templin)
- Milmersdorf (Petersdorf was incorporated on May 1, 1954, Götschendorf was incorporated on January 1, 1973, Ahrensdorf was incorporated on October 1, 1961, and spun off again on July 1, 1993)
-
Mittenwalde
- Netzow (was incorporated into Templin on January 1, 1957) (today part of the municipality of the (core) city of Templin)
- Petersdorf (was incorporated into Milmersdorf on May 1, 1954) (today part of the municipality of Milmersdorf)
-
Petznick (now part of the city of Templin)
- Pinnow (was incorporated into Kaakstedt on January 1, 1972) (today part of Gerswalde)
- Poratz (was incorporated into Temmen on July 1, 1967) (today part of the municipality of Temmen-Ringenwalde )
- Retzow (was incorporated into Rutenberg on January 1, 1961) (now part of the town of Lychen)
- Ringenwalde (now part of the municipality of Temmen-Ringenwalde)
-
Röddelin (today part of the city of Templin)
- Rosenow (incorporated into Hardenbeck on January 1, 1973) (today a residential area of the Boitzenburger Land community)
- Rutenberg (Retzow was incorporated on January 1, 1961) (today a district of the city of Lychen)
- Stegelitz (today a district of Flieth-Stegelitz)
-
Storkow (today part of Templin)
- Tangersdorf (incorporated into Lychen on January 1, 1957)
- Temmen (on July 1, 1967 Poratz was incorporated) (today part of the municipality of Temmen-Ringenwalde)
-
Templin (on January 1, 1957 Netzow was incorporated, on January 1, 1957 Ahrensdorf was incorporated into Templin, on October 1, 1961, Hindenburg was incorporated, on July 1, 1993 Ahrensdorf was outsourced again)
- Thomsdorf (incorporated into Funkenhagen on August 1, 1973) (today a residential area of the Boitzenburger Land community)
- Vietmannsdorf (on January 1, 1974 Dargersdorf was incorporated) (today part of the city of Templin)
- Warthe (today part of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
- Wichmannsdorf (today part of the municipality of Boitzenburger Land)
In 1992 the administrative communities of Amt Templin-Land , Amt Lychen , Amt Boitzenburg (Uckermark) and Amt Gerswalde are formed .
In the course of the district reform in Brandenburg , the Templin district went up on December 6, 1993 together with the Angermünde and Prenzlau districts in the new Brandenburg district of Uckermark .
economy
Significant establishments were among others
- VEB Beton Nord Milmersdorf
- VEB Sirokko Lychen
- VEB clothing factory Templin
- VEB sawmill and wood processing Templin
- VEB Möbelwerk Templin
traffic
The district was connected to the GDR's motorway network via the Pfingstberg junction of the Berlin Ring – Stettin motorway. The F 109 from Berlin to Greifswald , which crossed the district , also served national road traffic .
The district area was integrated into the GDR railroad network by the Löwenberg – Templin – Prenzlau and Eberswalde – Templin – Fürstenberg branch lines. Both routes formed the so-called "Templin Cross".
License Plate
Motor vehicles (with the exception of motorcycles) and trailers were assigned three-letter distinctive signs starting with the pair of letters CO from around 1974 to the end of 1990 . The last number plate series used for motorcycles was CZ 00-01 to CZ 40-00 .
At the beginning of 1991 the district received the distinctive sign TP . It was issued until the end of 1993. It has been available in the Uckermark district since April 3, 2014 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Statistical Yearbooks of the German Democratic Republic. In: DigiZeitschriften. Retrieved February 6, 2010 .
- ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
- ↑ Law on the self-administration of municipalities and districts in the GDR (municipal constitution) of May 17, 1990
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg - Bev BB Gem 1989-1991.xlsx
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Contribution to the statistics of the state enterprise for data processing and statistics Historical municipality directory of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 19.15 district Uckermark PDF
- ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 301 .
- ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 538 .