Malchin County
| Basic data | |
|---|---|
| District of the GDR | Neubrandenburg |
| County seat | Malchin |
| surface | 651 km² (1989) |
| Residents | 39,430 (1989) |
| Population density | 61 inhabitants / km² (1989) |
| License Plate | C (1953–1990) CE (1974–1990) MC (1991–1994) |
|
|
| The Malchin district in the Neubrandenburg district | |
The Malchin district was a district in the Neubrandenburg district of the GDR . From 1990 to 1994 it existed as the Malchin district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . His area is now part of the Mecklenburg Lake District in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The seat of the district administration was in Malchin .
geography
location
The Malchin district was in Mecklenburg Switzerland and included, among other things, the Kummerower See .
Biggest places
The largest towns in the district besides the district town of Malchin were the towns of Dargun , Neukalen and Stavenhagen as well as the communities of Basedow , Faulenrost , Gielow , Kummerow , Ivenack and Jürgenstorf .
Neighboring areas
The neighboring districts of the Malchin district were the districts of Grimmen , Demmin , Altentreptow , Waren and Teterow, starting clockwise in the north .
history
On July 25, 1952, there was an extensive administrative reform in the GDR , during which, among other things, the states of the GDR lost their importance and new districts were established. The then Malchin district gave municipalities to the new Teterow and Demmin districts . From the remaining district area, together with parts of the old Demmin district, the new Malchin district with its seat in Malchin was formed. The district was assigned to the newly formed Neubrandenburg district .
On May 17, 1990, the district became Malchin County. When the two German states were reunified , the circle was awarded to the re-established state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . During the first district reform in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , which came into force on June 12, 1994, it was incorporated into the districts of Demmin and Müritz.
Population development
| Malchin County | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | 1960 | 1971 | 1981 | 1989 | ||||
| Residents | 43,712 | 41,779 | 40,150 | 39,430 | ||||
economy
Significant establishments were among others
- VEB Baustoffkombinat Neubrandenburg, Malchin headquarters
- VEB Getreidewirtschaft Malchin
- VEB Agricultural Machinery Dargun
- Case KG Hermelink; Stavenhagen
- VEB dairy and permanent milk plant Stavenhagen
traffic
The F 104 from Schwerin via Malchin to Neubrandenburg , the F 110 from Rostock via Dargun to Anklam and the F 194 from Stavenhagen to Stralsund served national road traffic .
The district was integrated into the GDR railway network by the Bützow – Malchin – Neubrandenburg , Malchin – Waren and Malchin – Dargun railway lines.
cities and communes
On October 3, 1990, the following 24 municipalities belonged to the Malchin district:
| Key no. | local community | Key no. | local community | |
| 13 0 24 010 | Basedow | 13 0 24 170 | Malchin, city | |
| 13 0 24 020 | Bredenfelde | 13 0 24 180 | Neukalen, city | |
| 13 0 24 030 | Briggow | 13 0 24 190 | Remplin | |
| 13 0 24 040 | Brudersdorf | 13 0 24 200 | Ritzerow | |
| 13 0 24 050 | Dargun, city | 13 0 24 210 | Schwinkendorf | |
| 13 0 24 060 | Duckow | 13 0 24 220 | Stavenhagen, Reuterstadt | |
| 13 0 24 070 | Rotten rust | 13 0 24 230 | Stubbendorf | |
| 13 0 24 080 | Gielow | 13 0 24 240 | Dare | |
| 13 0 24 090 | Gorschendorf | 13 0 24 250 | Zarnekow | |
| 13 0 24 100 | Grief | 13 0 24 260 | Zettemin | |
| 13 0 24 110 | Grischow | 13 0 24 270 | Jürgenstorf | |
| 13 0 24 140 | Ivenack | 13 0 24 280 | Gülzow | |
| 13 0 24 160 | Kummerow | 13 0 24 290 | Kittendorf |
License Plate
Motor vehicles (with the exception of motorcycles) and trailers were assigned three-letter distinctive signs beginning with the pair of letters CE from around 1974 to the end of 1990 . The last number plate series used for motorcycles was CR 23-76 to CR 31-45 .
At the beginning of 1991 the district received the distinguishing mark MC . It was issued until June 11, 1994. It has been available in the Mecklenburg Lake District since March 18, 2013 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Statistical Yearbooks of the German Democratic Republic. In: DigiZeitschriften. Retrieved February 6, 2010 .
- ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
- ↑ Law on the self-administration of municipalities and districts in the GDR (municipal constitution) of May 17, 1990
- ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 301 .
- ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 537 .