Hilden motorway junction
Hilden Cross | |
---|---|
map | |
location | |
Country: | Germany |
State : | North Rhine-Westphalia |
Coordinates: | 51 ° 11 ′ 41 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 22 ″ E |
Height: | 55 m above sea level NN |
Basic data | |
Design type: | Adapted shamrock |
Bridges: | 1 (motorway) / 3 (other) |
Construction year: | 1972 |
Last modification: | 2018 |
The Hilden motorway junction (abbreviation: AK Hilden ; short form: Hilden cross ) is a motorway junction in North Rhine-Westphalia , which is located in the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region and forms a corner of the Düsseldorf motorway ring . This is where the federal autobahn 3 ( Oberhausen - Frankfurt am Main - Passau ) and the A 46 ( Heinsberg - Wuppertal ) intersect .
geography
The motorway junction is located in the area of the city of Hilden , which also gave it its name. The surrounding cities are Düsseldorf , Erkrath , Haan and Solingen . It is located about 15 kilometers east of downtown Düsseldorf and about 30 km north of Cologne . If you follow the A3 further north from here, you will pass the Neandertal .
The Hilden motorway junction is number 19 on the A3 and number 28 on the A46.
history
The Autobahn 3 has existed in this area since 1936, when it was built as part of the construction of the Reichsautobahn from Cologne to Düsseldorf. Today's Hildener Kreuz was created as a simple junction with a connection to the west on the Unterbach – Hilden road. The A 46 was built here in 1972 as the B 326 (Wupperschnellweg) .
Renovation 2010
The cross was rebuilt from April to September 2010. The Wuppertal - Düsseldorf route has been widened to two lanes in order to improve the flow of traffic. In addition, the acceleration lane was lengthened to make it easier for trucks to merge onto the A3. Due to the heavy traffic there, there have often been disruptions in the past. In addition, the surface of the A 3 between Mettmann and the Hilden junction was renewed. The costs for all of these conversion measures amounted to around 2.7 million euros.
State of development
The cross has the shape of a shamrock . The A 3 and A 46 have six lanes at the intersection. Originally, all ramps were single-lane. As part of the renovation in 2010, the Wuppertal – Düsseldorf ramp was expanded by one lane.
The central bridge structure of the A3 over the A46 built in 1966 is no longer able to cope with today's traffic load and is therefore being rebuilt by the State Office for Road Construction in North Rhine-Westphalia . The construction work started in 2018 is expected to be completed by the end of 2020.
particularities
On the A 46, the junction forms a double junction with the connection to Landesstraße 403 (AS Hilden).
Traffic volume
Around 235,000 vehicles pass the cross every day. This makes it one of the busiest road junctions in North Rhine-Westphalia .
From | To | Average daily traffic volume |
Share of heavy goods traffic |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | ||
AS Mettmann (A 3) | AK Hilden | 128,300 | 129,000 | 124,700 | 11.2% | 10.3% | 9.5% |
AK Hilden | AS Solingen (A 3) | 119,100 | 119,200 | 120,100 | 11.4% | 10.3% | 9.2% |
AS Erkrath (A 46) | AK Hilden | 104,000 | 101,600 | 108,700 | no data | 8.8% | 11.0% |
AK Hilden | AS Hilden (A 46) | 114,600 | 111,600 | 116,300 | 10.7% | 8.3% | 9.4% |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Opening dates on autobahn-online.de
- ↑ Topographic map from 1939 on "Geogreif" ( Memento of the original from December 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Hilden: A 3 becomes a construction site. Rheinische Post, April 15, 2010, accessed on November 6, 2012 .
- ↑ Hilden motorway junction a construction site until September. DerWesten.de, April 3, 2010, accessed on November 6, 2012 .
- ↑ A3: Access to the Hilden intersection is being extended. Landesbetrieb Straßen NRW, March 31, 2010, accessed on November 6, 2012 .
- ↑ https://www.strassen.nrw.de/de/projekte/a3/umbau-des-autobahnkreuzes-hilden-a3-a46.html
- ↑ Manual road traffic census 2005. (PDF) Results on federal motorways. BASt Statistics, 2005, accessed on July 6, 2020 .
- ↑ Manual road traffic census 2010. (PDF) Results on federal motorways. BASt Statistics, 2010, accessed on July 6, 2020 .
- ↑ Manual road traffic census 2015. (PDF) Results on federal motorways. BASt Statistics, 2015, accessed on August 27, 2017 .