Clare College
Clare College | |
---|---|
founding | 1326 University Hall 1338 Clare Hall 1856 Clare College |
Sponsorship | University of Cambridge |
place | Cambridge |
master | Anthony Badger |
Students | 400 postgraduates : 180 |
Website | www.clare.cam.ac.uk |
The Clare College is a college of the University of Cambridge and after Peterhouse the second oldest College Cambridge. Clare is known for its church choir, the Choir of Clare College , and for the gardens, which are located in the Backs area near the Cam . Currently, Professor Anthony (Tony) J. Badger (Professor of American History) is the director of the college.
history
The college was founded in 1326 by the then Chancellor of the University Richard de Bade under the name "University Hall". With very little funding (only two fellows could be paid), the young college quickly got into financial difficulties. The college was re-established in 1338 as "Clare Hall" through a gift from Elizabeth de Clare , a granddaughter of Edward I. The funds were now sufficient for twenty fellows and ten students.
The name of "Clare Hall" was changed to "Clare College" in 1856. The current college "Clare Hall" was only founded in 1966 as a postgraduate college by Clare College.
The "Old Court", which forms the left boundary of King's College , was built between 1638 and 1715, with a lengthy interruption during the English Civil War . This period also includes the arrival of classicism in British architecture. This change is particularly noticeable when comparing the oldest part (north wing) of the "Old Court" with the traditional Gothic architecture and the southern wing built in the classical style. The college chapel was designed by James Burrough and built in 1763. The altarpiece is “Annunciation” by Cipriani .
The Clare Bridge is the oldest bridge in Cambridge. The 14 stone spheres are characteristic of the simple bridge, but one of them lacks a conical section. The legend has it that have cut out the piece from the ball of the builders of the bridge out of anger over the failure to fully pay his work, so as to balance the discrepancy between work and pay.
More likely, however, is the explanation that this error occurred after the bridge was repaired. From time to time the iron connections between the balls and the railing loosen. To reattach the balls, they are removed and a new hole is drilled for the anchorage. The old hole is then closed with a matching cone section.
gallery
College life
Clare College is known to be very progressive and liberal. Clare College pioneered the admission of female students in 1972 with two of the other colleges. In this tradition, Clare College is now highly regarded for the transparency of the admission process for new students. The college is also known for being one of the most musical in Cambridge. The Choir of Clare College, Cambridge is internationally recognized and has been conducted by renowned conductors such as John Rutter . During the semester, you can watch this choir perform free of charge every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday at the public so-called Evensong , a church service that is heavily influenced by music. Some of the best young musicians in the country play in the college orchestra.
Clare College's student newspaper, Clareification, was named Best University College Paper in 2005 and is also read by students at other colleges. The issue of February 2, 2007 with the title "Crucification" aroused particular national public interest, in which, in addition to the usual satirical attacks on Christian content, additional satirical texts about Islam and the Mohammed caricatures of the Jyllands-Posten from September 2005 were reprinted. Clare College immediately distanced itself from this issue and withdrew financial support until further notice.
Well-known graduates
- Peter Ackroyd , author
- Anthony Appiah , philosopher
- Eric Ashby, Baron Ashby of Brandon , botanist and naturalist, Masters of the College 1959-1967, Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University 1967-1969, founder of Clare Hall, Cambridge
- Peter Asprey , choirmaster, founder of Ensemble Illuminati and Stile Antico
- Edward Atkinson , Masters of the College 1856–1915, Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University 1862–1863
- Sir David Attenborough , naturalist
- John Baker, Baron Baker , scientist and engineer
- Amiya Charan Banerjee , mathematician, Vice-Chancellor of Allahabad University 1953–1955
- Sabine Baring-Gould , writer
- John Berryman , writer
- Samuel Blythe , Masters of the College 1678–1713, Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University 1684–1685
- Ivor Bolton , conductor and music director, founder of St James's Baroque Players , founder and musical director of the Lufthansa Festival of Baroque Music , conductor of the Bavarian State Opera , conductor of the Mozarteum
- Sir John Boyd , Masters Degree from Churchill College 1996-2006
- Harvey Brough , musician and composer, founder of Harvey and the Wallbangers
- Hector Munro Chadwick , linguist and historian
- Nicholas Collon , musician, co-founder of the Aurora Orchestra and Cappella Artois
- Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis , British general in the American War of Independence
- Christian Coulson , actor
- Ralph Cudworth , philosopher and theologian, leading exponent of the Cambridge Platonists , Masters of the College 1644–1650
- Richard Egarr , harpsichordist and pianist, musical director of the Academy of Ancient Music
- Sir Geoffrey Rudolph Elton , historian
- Nicholas Ferrar , Religious Leader
- William Dodd , clergyman and man of letters
- Mansfield Duvall Forbes , historian
- Trent Ford , actor and model
- Henry Louis Gates , academician
- Sir Harry Godwin FRS , botanist and ecologist
- John Guy , historian
- Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière Hammond , classicist, historian and archaeologist
- David Howarth , Liberal Democrat MP for Cambridge
- James Rendel Harris , theologian and mathematician
- Kit Hesketh-Harvey , screenwriter and comic book writer
- Sir Bob Hepple, QC, FBA , Attorney, Masters of the College 1993-2003
- Thomas McKenny Hughes , geologist
- Tim Hunt , biochemist
- Robert Key , Conservative MP
- Matt Kirshen , stand-up comedian
- Tess Knighton , musicologist
- Hugh Latimer , chaplain to Henry VIII, Bishop of Worcester and martyr
- Randy Lerner , American industrialist
- Kurt Lipstein legal scholar from Germany, QC, lawyer, professor for comparative law 1973–2006
- Peter Lilley , Conservative MP
- Tim Loughton , Conservative MP
- Ben Lumsden , musician and composer
- Andrew Manze , violinist
- Paul Mellon , benefactor
- John Moore , Bishop of Ely 1707–1714
- Arthur Darby Nock , classical philologist and religious scholar
- Sir Roger Norrington , conductor, founder of the London Classical Players
- Matthew Parris , broadcaster, former Conservative MP
- Sir Brian Pippard , first President of Clare Hall, Cambridge
- William Brian Reddaway , economist
- Geoffrey Robinson , politician, Labor MP
- George Ruggle , philologist and playwright
- John Rutter , composer, conductor
- Cecil Sharp , folklorist and ethnologist
- Siegfried Sassoon , war writer
- Frank Schirrmacher , co-editor of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ)
- Sir Nicholas John Shackleton FRS , geologist
- Rupert Sheldrake , Paranormal Phenomenon Scientist
- Ed Snow , stage name Skankhammer , musician, songwriter
- Richard Stilgoe , songwriter, poet, musician
- Sam Swallow , musician and songwriter
- Harold McCarter Taylor , historian
- Richard Taylor , Independent Kidderminster Hospital and Health Concern MP
- Sir Henry Thirkill , physicist, Masters of the College 1939-1958
- Robin Ticciati , conductor, pianist, percussionist and violinist, co-founder of the Aurora Orchestra , musical director of the Gävle Symphony Orchestra , musical director of Glyndebourne on Tour
- John Tillotson , Archbishop of Canterbury 1691–1694
- Richard Wainwright , Liberal MP
- Christopher Wandesford , Lord Deputy of Ireland 1640
- James D. Watson , biochemist and Nobel Prize winner
- Clive Wearing , Musician and Musicologist
- Abraham Whelock , philologist and orientalist
- William Whiston , mathematician and theologian
- William Whitehead , poet 1757–1785
- Andrew Wiles , mathematician, proof of Fermat's Last Theorem
- Rowan Williams , Archbishop of Canterbury 2003–2012
- Michael Wills , Labor MP
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Website of the choir
- ↑ http://www.clarecollegechoir.com/about-us
- ↑ Website of the orchestra
- ↑ Website of the student newspaper ( Memento of the original from December 1, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ In the name of academic freedom, Clare College, Cambridge, should have defended the pupil responsible for printing cartoons depicting Muhammad. , The Guardian dated March 5, 2007
Coordinates: 52 ° 12 ′ 18 ″ N , 0 ° 6 ′ 54 ″ E