Kozia Góra (Karlino)

Kozia Góra (German Koseeger ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . The village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (urban and rural municipality Körlin) in the powiat Białogardzki (Belgarder Kreis) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania about 25 kilometers south-east of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) . State road 6 , which here corresponds to the former Reich road 2 , runs through the village in a west-east direction .

Neighboring towns are in the west on the state road Malonowo (Mallnow) , in the northwest Krukowo (Kruckenbeck) , in the north Chotyń (Neu Kowanz) and in the east on the state road the town of Karlino (Körlin) .

history

Coseeger manor around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

The village is mentioned for the first time in 1276 under the name Chosesec in a document with which the Camminer Bishop Hermann von Gleichen confirmed their income to the Kolberg Cathedral. Other brief mentions come from the years 1498 and 1540. In the pre-Reformation period, one part of Koseeger may have belonged to the table goods of the bishops of Cammin, while the other part was a fiefdom of the Podewils family .

Manor house today (photo from 2007)

From the 16th century onwards, Koseeger developed into a manor village, i.e. a village that was economically geared towards the farm. At least in the 18th and 19th centuries, Koseeger was wholly owned by the Podewils family. The family built a manor house in the 18th century , which they expanded in the 2nd half of the 19th century with an extension in the Tudor style . As a Fideikommiß , which, as an exception, could also go to female descendants, the property came to Hedwig von Podewils, married Countess Poninski, around 1895 . After her death in 1934, her heir, Carl von Waldow, became the last owner of Koseeger. The Koseeger estate comprised (as of 1939) 822 hectares of land. Seed potatoes and grain were grown. The livestock was (as of 1939) 40 horses, 200 cattle and 175 pigs. Sheep farming was given up in 1939, and in 1864 the estate still had 1,600 sheep. The estate in neighboring Mallnow was managed as a Vorwerk by Koseeger.

Koseeger became an independent manor district in the 19th century with a size of 746 hectares (status 1864). With the dissolution of the estate districts in Prussia, Koseeger was incorporated into the neighboring municipality of Mallnow in 1928 , as was the neighboring estate district of Kruckenbeck . As part of the rural community of Mallnow, Koseeger belonged to the Kolberg-Körlin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania until 1945 .

Towards the end of World War II, Koseeger was occupied by the Soviet Army on March 4, 1945 . The landowner Carl von Waldow committed suicide together with his wife. Soviet armies broke open three coffins in the mausoleum in the palace gardens and appropriated the gold teeth of the buried.

After 1945 the village, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland and was given the Polish name Kozia Góra . But the estate remained under the administration of the Soviet Army until 1956, which allowed numerous Germans to work here, who were only expelled after Poland had taken over the estate.

Today the village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (town and country municipality of Körlin) , in which it forms its own Schulzenamt .

Population development

1816: 196
1855: 227
1867: 230
1871: 226
1895: 223
1905: 257
1925: 260

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

Martin Heling (1889–1980), German state stable master, head of the Rastenburg and Georgenburg state studs

literature

Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 406-408.

Web links

Commons : Kozia Góra, West Pomeranian Voivodeship - collection of images, videos and audio files

Footnotes

^ Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 400.
↑ Solectwa on the municipality's website.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 406.

54.013888888889 15.8225Coordinates: 54 ° 1 ′ N , 15 ° 49 ′ E

[1] Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 400.

[2] Solectwa on the municipality's website.

[VO-3] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 406.