Dańczów
| Dańczów | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 25 ′ N , 16 ° 18 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 430 m npm | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Jeleniów - Słoszów | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Dańczów (German dance ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the rural community Lewin Kłodzki ( Lewin ) and is located eight kilometers west of Duszniki-Zdrój ( Bad Reinerz ).
geography
Dańczów is located in the west of the Glatzer Kessel in the southern foothills of the Heuscheuergebirge . It is reached via a side road that runs parallel to European route 67 and branches off at Jeleniów ( Gellenau ). Neighboring towns are Żyznów ( Tschischney ) and Gołaczów ( Hallatsch ) in the northeast, Leśna ( Löschney ) and Lewin Kłodzki in the southeast, Jeleniów in the southwest, Zakrze ( Sackisch ) in the west and Jerzykowice Wielkie ( Großgeorgsdorf ) in the northwest.
history
Dance originally belonged to the Bohemian rule Nachod and was first mentioned in 1477. At that time, Duke Heinrich d. Ä. , to which the reigns of Nachod and Hummel and the county of Glatz belonged since 1472 , the entire parish of Lewin, to which dance belonged, into the dominion of Hummel and this in the same year into his county of Glatz. In 1561 the Bohemian sovereign acquired parts of the Hummel rule. Even after its dissolution in 1595, the associated villages remained in the possession of the royal chamber . In 1684 she sold Tanz and the neighboring villages of Gellenau, Sackisch, Tassau, Järker, Kleingeorgsdorf and Großgeorgsdorf to finance the Turkish wars to Kaspar Josef von Alten, who already owned the Freirichtergut in Gellenau . This made dance subject to the newly formed Gellenau manor district.
After the First Silesian War in 1742 and finally after the Peace of Hubertusburg in 1763, Lewin fell to Prussia together with the County of Glatz . In 1793 it consisted of 29 houses in which 188 people lived. After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia since 1815 and was incorporated into the district of Glatz from 1816–1945 . It formed its own rural community and belonged to the Gellenau district . In 1939 there were 238 inhabitants. As a result of the Second World War , in 1945, like almost all of Silesia , dance fell to Poland and was renamed Dańczów . The German population was largely expelled . Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . As the number of residents fell significantly, numerous houses and farms were left to decay. 1975-1998 Dańczów belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ).
Attractions
- Wooden bell tower from 1849
literature
- Franz Albert: The history of the Hummel rule and its neighboring areas . First part: The Hummel reign up to 1477 . Self-published by the author, 1932
- Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl . Volume 1, ISBN 3-927830-06-2 , p. 45
- Peter Güttler: The Glatzer Land . Travel guide published by Aktion West-Ost in BDKJ, Düsseldorf 1995, ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , p. 108