The Miracle of Manhattan (1947)
Movie | |
---|---|
German title | The miracle of Manhattan |
Original title | Miracle on 34th Street |
Country of production | United States |
original language | English |
Publishing year | 1947 |
length | 92 minutes |
Rod | |
Director | George Seaton |
script | George Seaton |
production | William Perlberg |
music | Cyril J. Mockridge |
camera |
Lloyd Ahern , Charles G. Clarke |
cut | Robert L. Simpson |
occupation | |
| |
The miracle of Manhattan (original title: Miracle on 34th Street ; alternative title Das Wunder der 34th Street , also The Tale of Santa Claus ) is an American Christmas film from 1947 by George Seaton . Maureen O'Hara , John Payne , Edmund Gwenn as Kris Kringle and Natalie Wood as the child of divorce Susan Walker star.
In 1994 there was a remake with Richard Attenborough , Elizabeth Perkins and Mara Wilson under the direction of Les Mayfield .
action
When Thanksgivingparade of Macy's the cast of Santa Claus falls out drunk, a replacement must urgently ago. Kris Kringle, a good-natured elderly man with a beard, whose origins nobody really knows, lets Macy's manager Doris Walker persuade her to give it a try. Kringle proves to be an excellent choice and is therefore allowed to take over the position of Macy's Santa Claus in the large department store in the middle of Manhattan . The fact that Kringle also recommends products from other shops doesn't hurt him or Macy's: on the contrary, customers are enthusiastic about the honesty and buy all the more at Macy's. Walker's neighbor Fred Gailey, family friend and lawyer, takes their daughter Susan, a sometimes precocious child of divorce, to Kringle, although Susan has already been told by her rational mother that believing in Santa Claus is nonsense. With his credibility, Kringle succeeds in increasingly convincing the little girl that he is the real Santa Claus. When Doris Walker asks Kringle to tell her daughter that there is no real Santa Claus, he sticks to his claim. When the manager tries to fire him, the management stops her.
Nevertheless, Kringle now has to be examined by the department store psychologist Granville Sawyer. The unfriendly Sawyer hates Christmas and therefore also hates Kringle. An argument ensues between him and Kringle, after which Sawyer pretends to be seriously injured, which leads to Kringle being admitted to a psychiatric ward. Sawyer is later fired from Macy's, but Kringle remains in the mental hospital for the time being and believes that Doris betrayed him. A visit to Kringle's psychiatric ward gives Fred Gailey the opportunity to tell the visibly dejected man that Doris Walker, despite her previous cynicism, was against his admission. This gives Kringle new courage for mankind. When he is about to be declared underage in court, Gailey helps him in his role as a lawyer. However, his chances are rated as rather slim, as Kringle continues to firmly claim that he is Santa Claus. Witnesses testify in court - for example, department store manager Macy or the prosecutor's little son - who believe that Kringle is Santa Claus. Then the US Post also sends bags of letters addressed to Santa Claus in the courtroom to Kris Kringle. Gailey argues that if this reputable US agency accepts him as Santa Claus, then the court can hardly disagree.
Kringle is acquitted and reconciles with Doris, who has reconsidered her behavior, which also leads to her and Fred finally becoming a couple. And Susan is happy not only because of this fact, but also because she has found her faith in Santa Claus again.
production
Production notes
It's a 20th Century Fox production . The filming took place on Madison Avenue in the borough of Manhattan in New York, also on 19 East 61st Street in Manhattan. Macy's Department Store was located at 151 West 34th Street in Manhattan and Susan's dream home was at 24 Derby Road in Port Washington, Long Island. The film was also shot at 20th Century Fox Studios.
Soundtrack
-
Jingle Bells by James Lord Pierpont ,
- played during the announcement of the parade and recurring in the film
- also sung by Percy Helton and later by Jack Albertson
-
Santa Claus Is Coming to Town by J. Fred Coots ,
- played when Kringle was asked to replace the parade Santa Claus,
- also during the parade and at the Christmas party
-
National emblem of Edwin Eugene Bagley
- played at the beginning and also during the parade
-
Saber and Spurs by John Philip Sousa
- played while Doris is in her apartment and during the parade
-
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
- from the French melody Ah! Vous dirai-je, maman
- played by the boy sitting on Kringle's lap
-
The First Noël , traditional way
- played when the Dutch girl is at Kringle's
-
God Rest Ye, Merry, Gentlemen , Traditional Way
- played as Shellhammer Kringle on an excuse asks to leave
-
To Market, to Market, to Buy a Fat Pig , traditional way
- Sung a cappella by Edmund Gwenn
-
Sinterklaas, Kapoentje , traditional Dutch way
- Sung a cappella by Edmund Gwenn and Marlene Lyden
- Good King Wenceslas by John Mason Neale and Thomas Helmore
- Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush , traditional way
- Hark! The Herald Angels Sing by Charles Wesley , George Whitefield , Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy
synchronization
Curt Ackermann speaks Fred Gailey, played by John Payne , in the 1949 theatrical version, while Wolfgang Eichberger can be heard as prosecutor O'Mara ( Jerome Cowan ). Erich Räuker lends his voice to Fred Gailey in the DVD dubbing of a few scenes .
publication
The film premiered on June 4, 1947 in New York, and opened on June 11, 1947 in Chicago. It was also published in Argentina, Mexico, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Australia, France, Brazil and the Netherlands in 1947, and in Japan and Italy in 1948. In 1949 he started in Hong Kong, Finland, Portugal and on August 26, 1949 in the Federal Republic of Germany and on December 16, 1949 in Austria.
He was seen in Spain (Madrid) in 1950, as well as in Denmark. It was released on DVD in Greece in 2011. It has also been published in Belgium, Canada, Chile, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Norway, Poland, the Soviet Union, Venezuela and Yugoslavia. The English working titles were: Christmas Miracle on 34th Street and It's Only Human , script title: The Big Heart .
DVD release
The Wunder von Manhattan has been available on DVD with a German soundtrack since November 26, 2007, published by Twentieth Century Fox in their Große Film-Klassiker series. The edition includes the original black and white version as well as a colored version. On October 25, 2013, Twentieth Century Fox released a DVD containing both the 1947 and 1994 versions.
Reviews
The film received mostly positive reviews. Channel 4 Film , for example, praised the film as a “classic Christmas film with so much sensitivity that it is more enchanting than superficially sweet”. According to Almar Haflidason of the BBC , the film offers a “clever and profound story that is confident and self-assured, and also exudes considerable charm.” Bosley Crowther of the New York Times announced that The Miracle of Manhattan was the “most refreshing [... ] Film for a long time and perhaps the best comedy of the year. ”The Protestant film observer was also full of praise:“ A lovely film about an old man in the role of Santa Claus. Warm-hearted love and the hope for a miracle stand against the cold world of profit, technology and department stores. "
Awards (selection)
The film won the 1948 Academy Awards in the categories
- Best Supporting Actor ( Edmund Gwenn ),
- Best Adapted Screenplay ( George Seaton ) and
- Best Original Story ( Valentine Davies )
excellent and in the category
nominated.
He also received two Golden Globes in the categories that same year
- Best Supporting Actor (Edmund Gwenn) and
- Best Screenplay (George Seaton).
At the 1948 Locarno International Film Festival , George Seaton was in the category
- "Best Adapted Script"
excellent
In 2005 the film was entered into the National Film Registry .
Web links
- The Miracle of Manhattan in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Miracle on 34th Street / The Miracle of Manhattan at Turner Classic Movies (English)
- Miracle on 34th Street 70 film images / film posters adS imdb.com
- The Miracle of Manhattan at Rotten Tomatoes (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ German synchronous index: German synchronous index | Movies | The miracle of Manhattan. Retrieved December 22, 2017 .
- ↑ The Miracle of Manhattan DVD Case Great Classic Movies
- ↑ The Miracle of Manhattan (1947 & 1994) DVD case
- ↑ The Miracle of Manhattan Film Review adS Channel 4 Film, November 27, 2007, accessed March 14, 2008.
- ↑ Almar Haflidason: Miracle on 34th Street Film review adS BBC, December 8, 2000, accessed on March 14, 2008 (English).
- ↑ Bosley Crowther : Miracle on 34th Street , The New York Times , May 20, 2003, accessed March 14, 2008.
- ↑ Evangelical Press Association Munich: The miracle of Manhattan. Review No. 152/1949.