Dubki (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
| settlement
Dubki / Neucken
Дубки
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg)
Dubki ( Russian Дубки , German Neucken ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ) and is located in the extreme southeast of the Bagrationovsk Rajon ( Prussian Eylau district ). It belongs to the Gwardeiskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) ).
Geographical location
Dubki is six kilometers east of the city of Bagrationowsk (Prussian Eylau) and can be reached via Nadeschdino (Lampasch) . There is no train connection.
history
In the 16th century, a von Rossen family lived on the then Neucken estate , whose daughter Esther brought the estate into her marriage to Wilhelm V. von Massenbach . Their son Georg V. von Massenbach lived here with his family.
From 1803 to 1945 Neucken belonged to the von Braun family , who u. a. the late baroque manor house built in 1804. The royal Prussian lieutenant colonel a. D. and landowner from Neucken Viktor Friedrich Ferdinand Leopold von Braun (born October 21, 1787) was granted the Prussian recognition of the baron status on December 17, 1860 . The last owner was the brief Reich Minister Magnus Freiherr von Braun . In 1934 he had the manor house rebuilt in neo-baroque style. More than 50 invalids (paralyzed, blind, crippled) lived here until the Red Army marched in. They were relocated by the Soviet soldiers in 1945 to the not far distant Palpasch (now Russian: Pessochnoje) suburb .
The Gutsbezirk Neucken was from 1874 to 1945 in the District (Russian: no longer Lawrowo existent) Loschen incorporated. He belonged to the district of Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910, 152 people lived in Neucken. On September 30, 1928, the Neucken manor district was converted into the rural community of Neucken. The districts of Ellermühle (no longer existent), Palpasch (Russian: Pessotschnoje) and Rappeln (Rakitnoje, no longer existed) belonged to it. In 1933 the number of inhabitants was 156, in 1939 there were 150.
As a result of the Second World War , Neucken came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and in 1946 was given the Russian name “ Dubki ”. Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Nadeschdinskij Soviet (Dorfsovjet Nadeschdino (Lampasch) ) and has since been - due to structural and administrative reform - a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) qualified place within the Gwardeiskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) ) in the Bagrationovsk district .
church
With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Neucken was parish in the parish of Schmoditten (today Russian: Rjabinowka) before 1945 . It belonged to the church district Preußisch Eylau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Max Kuehnert .
Today Dubki is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran village church in Gwardeiskoje (Mühlhausen) , which was newly established in the 1990s . It is a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) and belongs to the newly formed provost of Kaliningrad of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Personalities of the place
- Magnus Freiherr von Braun (born February 7, 1878 at Gut Neucken; † 1972), German administrative lawyer and politician (DNVP) and Reich Minister
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Dubki-Neucken on ostpreussen.net
- ↑ Gothaisches Taschenbuch der Freiherrlichen Häuser , 1868, p. 87, digitized
- ^ Location information - picture archive East Prussia: Neucken
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Loschen District
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Prussian Eylau district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Preussisch Eylau (Russian Bagrationowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
