Elżbieta Krzesińska
Elżbieta Krzesińska medal table |
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![]() Elżbieta Krzesińska 2008 |
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Olympic games | ||
gold | 1956 Melbourne | Long jump |
silver | 1960 Rome | Long jump |
Elżbieta Maria Krzesińska (born November 11, 1934 as Elżbieta Duńska in Młociny , today in Warsaw ; † December 29, 2015 ) was a Polish athlete and Olympic champion .
Career
She was successful in the long jump in the 1950s when she jumped a world record and won one gold, two silver and one bronze as well as three gold medals at university world championships in international competitions. It started for the following clubs: Spójnia Gdańsk (1949–1956), LKS Sopot (1957–1960), SLA Sopot - Spójnia Gdańsk (1961–1963) and Skry Warszawa (1964–1965). She was trained by the pole vaulter Andrzej Krzesiński, who at that time had no experience as a coach. Both married in 1955. Krzesińska was 1.70 m tall and weighed 62 kg during her playing days.
From 1952 to 1963 she was in the Polish national team 25 times and achieved 14 individual victories in a total of 30 starts. In 1956 she was voted Polish Sportswoman of the Year . In 1989, when she was 55 years old, she took part in the Senior World Championships in Eugene ( USA ) and won the gold medal in the long jump with the age group record of 6.00 m.
Life
Krzesińska grew up in Elbląg , where she attended the Kazimierz Jagiełłończyk High School and Lyceum. She then studied at the Gdańsk Medical Academy , which she graduated in 1963. In 1968, after completing a distance learning course at Poznań University , she obtained her trainer license.
She was a dentist by profession . Her husband Andrzej works as a trainer. The couple had a daughter (Elżbieta, an engineer by profession) and two grandchildren. In 1981 they left Poland and worked as a track and field coach in the USA. There the family lived in Eugene, Oregon . In 2000 they returned to Poland.
The title of her autobiography Zamiatane warkoczem (German: "From the braid blurred") refers to a curiosity that she experienced on her Olympic debut as a 17-year-old: The Finnish judges measured her jump not by the footprint, but by the impression of her long one Braid, as a result of which she lost about half a meter and was only twelfth.
Services
Olympic games
- 1952 in Helsinki : twelfth
- 1956 in Melbourne : Gold with 6.35 m ahead of Willye White ( GB ) with 6.09 m and Nadezhda Dwalishvili (USSR) with 6.07 m
- 1960 in Rome : Silver with 6.27 m behind Wera Krepkina (USSR) with 6.37 m and in front of Hildrun Claus (GDR) with 6.21 m
European championships
- 1954 Bern: Bronze (under her maiden name Duńska) with 5.83 m behind Jean Desforges ( GB ) with 6.04 m and Alexandra Tschudina ( USSR ) with 5.93 m
- 1962 Belgrade: Silver with 6.22 m behind Tatjana Schchelkanowa ( USSR ) with 6.36 m and in front of Mary Rand ( GB ) with 6.22 m
Student World Championships and Universiades
Participation in 1951, 1954, 1955, 1959 and 1961
- 1954 Budapest: Gold in the long jump with 6.12 m and gold in the pentathlon with 3971 points
- 1959 Turin: Gold in the long jump with 5.94 m
State championships
- Long jump: 1952, 1953, 1954, 1957, 1959, 1962, 1963
- 80 m hurdles: 1957
- Pentathlon: 1953, 1962
Records
- World records:
- 6.35 m, achieved on August 20 in Budapest and on November 27, 1956 in Melbourne
- National records:
- Personal best in the sprint: 100 m in 12.1 s and 200 m in 25.7 s, run on August 18, 1962 in Elbing and August 7, 1954 in Budapest
Web links
- Entry on the website of the Polish Olympic Committee
- Elżbieta Krzesińska in the Sports-Reference database (English; archived from the original )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Zmarła Złota Ela. Sportową karierę rozpoczynała w Elblągu. December 29, 2015, accessed March 26, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Never żyje “Złota Ela” Elżbieta Krzesińska . Polish Athletics Federation, December 29, 2015, accessed December 31, 2015
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Krzesińska, Elżbieta |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Duńska, Elżbieta |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Polish athlete |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 11, 1934 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Warsaw |
DATE OF DEATH | December 29, 2015 |