European team championship in chess

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oberhausen 1961: World champion Michail Tal (sitting left) and the future world champion Tigran Petrosian (standing right) watch a game by Vlastimil Hort (white shirt)
Scene from Gothenburg 2005, left standing Viktor Kortschnoi

The European team championship in chess is a chess competition for national teams of the countries of Europe .

Event

The men's European championship ("open" European championship, as women can also be used in the teams) initially took place in a competition system made up of decentralized preliminary rounds and a central final round. Four teams each qualified for the final round in 1957, six in 1961 and six in 1965, each playing against each other twice (double round system). Since 1970, the final tournaments have been held with eight teams in a simple round system. With the European Championship in 1989, a nine-round Swiss system was used. The number of participating teams has remained constant at around 40 in the last few decades. The team strength per competition gradually decreased from ten boards (until 1970) to eight and six to the four boards that have been common since 1992.

The women's tournament has been played as a nine-round tournament in the Swiss system since the beginning of 1992. The team strength was only two boards until 2003, since then four boards have been played. Since this enlargement of the teams, the field of participants comprises around 30 teams.

Overview

Men's tournament or open tournament

year Venue winner Second Third
1957 AustriaAustria to bathe Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia
1961 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Oberhausen Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary
1965 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Hamburg Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary
1970 AustriaAustria Kapfenberg Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
1973 EnglandEngland Bath Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary
1977 Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Moscow Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia
1980 SwedenSweden Skara Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia EnglandEngland England
1983 Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Plovdiv Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary
1989 IsraelIsrael Haifa Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union Yugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia Yugoslavia Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany
1992 HungaryHungary Debrecen Russia 1991Russia Russia UkraineUkraine Ukraine EnglandEngland England
1997 CroatiaCroatia Pula EnglandEngland England RussiaRussia Russia ArmeniaArmenia Armenia
1999 Georgia 1990Georgia Batumi ArmeniaArmenia Armenia HungaryHungary Hungary GermanyGermany Germany
2001 SpainSpain Leon NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands FranceFrance France GermanyGermany Germany
2003 BulgariaBulgaria Plovdiv RussiaRussia Russia IsraelIsrael Israel Georgia 1990Georgia Georgia
2005 SwedenSweden Gothenburg NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands IsraelIsrael Israel FranceFrance France
2007 GreeceGreece Heraklion RussiaRussia Russia ArmeniaArmenia Armenia AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan
2009 SerbiaSerbia Novi Sad AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan RussiaRussia Russia UkraineUkraine Ukraine
2011 GreeceGreece Porto Carras GermanyGermany Germany AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan HungaryHungary Hungary
2013 PolandPoland Warsaw AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan FranceFrance France RussiaRussia Russia
2015 IcelandIceland Reykjavík RussiaRussia Russia ArmeniaArmenia Armenia HungaryHungary Hungary
2017 GreeceGreece Limenas Chersonisou AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan RussiaRussia Russia UkraineUkraine Ukraine
2019 GeorgiaGeorgia Batumi RussiaRussia Russia UkraineUkraine Ukraine EnglandEngland England

List of German teams with places for medals

1970 (GDR)
In the final round, the GDR team played with Wolfgang Uhlmann , Burkhard Malich , Reinhart Fuchs , Artur Hennings , Heinz Liebert , Lothar Zinn , Fritz Baumbach , Lutz Espig , Werner Golz , Lothar Vogt , Manfred Schöneberg and Detlef Neukirch . In the preliminary round, Wolfgang Pietzsch and Günther Möhring were also involved.
1989
The team consisted of Robert Hübner , Vlastimil Hort , Eric Lobron , Stefan Kindermann , Matthias Wahls , Jörg Hickl , Klaus Bischoff and Stefan Mohr .
1999
The team consisted of Artur Jussupow , Robert Huebner , Rustem Dautov , Christopher Lutz and Christian Gabriel .
2001
The team consisted of Christopher Lutz , Robert Huebner , Gerald Hertneck , Klaus Bischoff and Rainer Buhmann .
2011
The winning team consisted of Arkadij Naiditsch , Georg Meier , Daniel Fridman , Jan Gustafsson and Rainer Buhmann .

Women's tournament

year Venue winner Second Third
1992 HungaryHungary Debrecen UkraineUkraine Ukraine Georgia 1990Georgia Georgia AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan
1997 CroatiaCroatia Pula Georgia 1990Georgia Georgia RomaniaRomania Romania EnglandEngland England
1999 Georgia 1990Georgia Batumi SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia Yugoslavia Federal Republic 1992Yugoslavia Yugoslavia RomaniaRomania Romania
2001 SpainSpain Leon FranceFrance France Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova Moldova EnglandEngland England
2003 BulgariaBulgaria Plovdiv ArmeniaArmenia Armenia HungaryHungary Hungary RussiaRussia Russia
2005 SwedenSweden Gothenburg PolandPoland Poland GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia RussiaRussia Russia
2007 GreeceGreece Heraklion RussiaRussia Russia PolandPoland Poland ArmeniaArmenia Armenia
2009 SerbiaSerbia Novi Sad RussiaRussia Russia GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia UkraineUkraine Ukraine
2011 GreeceGreece Porto Carras RussiaRussia Russia PolandPoland Poland GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia
2013 PolandPoland Warsaw UkraineUkraine Ukraine RussiaRussia Russia PolandPoland Poland
2015 IcelandIceland Reykjavík RussiaRussia Russia UkraineUkraine Ukraine GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia
2017 GreeceGreece Limenas Chersonisou RussiaRussia Russia GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia UkraineUkraine Ukraine
2019 GeorgiaGeorgia Batumi RussiaRussia Russia GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan

Web links

Commons : European Team Championship in Chess  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

swell

  • List of title holders from Manual 2007 of the European Chess Union

Individual evidence

  1. European Team Chess Championship 2019