Friedrich Heyser

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Friedrich Heyser: "Forest Elf"

Friedrich Wilhelm Theodor Heyser (born September 12, 1857 Gnoien ; † October 7, 1921 in Dresden ) was a German portrait , landscape and history painter .

Life

Friedrich Heyser studied from 1880 to 1883 at the Royal Art Academy in Dresden as a student of Leon Pohle and Paul Mohn . From 1883 to 1885 he studied with Ferdinand Keller at the Grand Ducal Baden Art School in Karlsruhe . In 1890 he briefly attended the Académie Julian in Paris . He lived and worked in Berlin , Bad Harzburg and Dresden.

Heyser was a member of the Allgemeine Deutsche Kunstgenossenschaft and the Grün-Weiß artist group that was created around 1910 . Green and white are the state colors of Saxony . As a progressive group within the Dresden Art Cooperative, the Grün-Weiß group presented its works from October 29, 1910 in the Emil Richter Art Salon . Members of the Grün-Weiß group were the painters Max Frey , Josef Goller , Friedrich Heyser, Georg Jahn , Walther Illner , Georg Lührig , Max Pietschmann , Paul von Schlippenbach , Bernhard Schröter , Johann Walter-Kurau , the sculptors Richard Guhr , Hans Hartmann- MacLean , Heinrich Wedemeyer , and the architects Rudolf Bitzan , Georg Heinsius von Mayenburg and Martin Pietzsch . The group of artists Green-White was from today's perspective, a moderate attempt to move in the conservative structures of the Dresden art cooperative to bring.

Exhibitions (selection)

Friedrich Heyser: "Ophelia". Collection Ferdinand Wolfgang Neess, Museum Wiesbaden
  • 1884: 57th exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, shown: Forest Elfe .
  • 1886: Jubilee exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, shown: Portrait of Sr. Excellenz of Mr. Gustav zu Putlitz . The fisherman (variant of the name: fisherman and mermaid ).
  • 1887: 59th exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, shown: The Revenge of Flowers . Spring greeting .
  • 1887: Spring Exhibition Hamburg, shown: The Revenge of Flowers .
  • 1888: 60th exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, shown: Portrait of Professor Dr. Josef Joachim . Study head , pastel (for the portrait in oil).
  • 1888: III. International art exhibition (Munich anniversary exhibition) in the Royal Glass Palace in Munich, shown: Midsummer Night's Dream .
  • 1889: First Munich annual exhibition, shown: Portrait of Professor Dr. Jos Joachim .
  • 1890: II. International exhibition of watercolors, pastels, hand drawings and etchings in Dresden, shown: two study heads , pastel.
  • 1890: 62nd exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin
  • 1891: International Art Exhibition Berlin, shown: Portrait , Peri at the Himmelspforte .
  • 1892: III. International exhibition of watercolors, pastels, hand drawings and etchings in Dresden, shown: portrait study , pastel. Reitertod , India ink drawing.
  • 1892: 63rd exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, shown: Portrait of Herr v. H.
  • 1894: Academic Art Exhibition Dresden, shown: Professor Wislicenus (portrait) .
  • 1895: Great Berlin art exhibition , shown: Portrait of Dr. Julius Stinde
  • 1896: International Art Exhibition Berlin, shown: Portrait of a woman , tempera.
  • 1897: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: spring , tempera. Portrait of a lady , tempera.
  • 1898: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Portrait of a man .
  • 1901: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Lady in red , pastel.
  • 1901: International Art Exhibition Dresden
  • 1903: Large Berlin art exhibition, shown: Portrait (Charlotte Huhn) , red chalk drawing.
  • 1903: Saxon Art Exhibition Dresden
  • 1904: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: self-portrait , tempera. Look out into the world , red chalk drawing.
  • 1904: Large art exhibition in Dresden
  • 1904: World Exhibition 1904 in St. Louis , shown: Portrait of Prof. Wislicenus .
  • 1905: Munich annual exhibition in the royal glass palace, shown: children's study , drawing. Self-portrait , sketch, drawing.
  • 1906: Munich annual exhibition in the royal glass palace, shown: portrait of a lady , oil. Eva , pastel. Head of a young lady , red chalk drawing.
  • 1906: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Portrait of the writer Claire von Glümer . Portrait of a gentleman . Prof. Georg Schumann , drawing. Retrospective exhibition: Portrait of the writer Gustav zu Putlitz . Wood elf .
  • 1907: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Portrait of a woman .
  • 1908: Large art exhibition in Dresden
  • 1908: Munich annual exhibition in the royal glass palace, shown: self-portrait , oil. Portrait of the artist's wife , pastel.
  • 1909: Art exhibition in Dresden Art Cooperative
  • 1909: Large watercolor exhibition in Dresden, shown: Little Eva .
  • 1910: Exhibition of the Grün-Weiß group in Dresden, shown: Study picture Sr. KH of Prince Johann Georg . Portrait of a lady . Portrait of a gentleman . In the church at Ostro .
  • 1910: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Sculptor Armbruster .
  • 1911: Kunstverein Hamburg, collective exhibition of the Dresden local association of the General German Art Cooperative
  • 1911: Anniversary exhibition of the Munich artists' cooperative , shown: Portrait of the sculptor Armbruster , oil.
  • 1911: Art exhibition Dresdner Kunstgenossenschaft, shown: Fish auction hall .
  • 1912: Great art exhibition in Dresden
  • 1913: Great Berlin art exhibition, shown: Farmer with urn find .
  • 1913: Large watercolor exhibition in Dresden, shown: Child portrait . Sky key . Market hall .
  • 1915: Exhibition of the Saxon Art Association in Dresden
  • 1917: Art exhibition of the Dresden Art Cooperative
  • 1918: Art exhibition in Dresden Art Cooperative
  • 1919: Art exhibition in Dresden Art Cooperative

Works

Friedrich Heyser created numerous portraits of well-known personalities as well as genre-like representations, often based on German poetry. In the last years of his life he created some landscape pictures a. a. from the island of Föhr and from Friesland .

Works in detail (selection)

Portraits

Genre-like representations

  • 1886: The fisherman (after Goethe )
  • 1887: The vengeance of flowers (after Freiligrath )
  • 1891: The Peri at the Heavenly Gate
  • Gloria in Excelsis
  • 1900 (approx.): Ophelia

Awards

  • Prize from the Academic Senate for the execution of two wall paintings in the conference room of the Gewandhaus in Bautzen (ex aequo Georg Schwenk ).
  • 1901: Small gold plaque, International Art Exhibition Dresden 1901.

literature

Web links

Commons : Friedrich Wilhelm Theodor Heyser  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Adolf von Oechelhäuser : History of the Grand Ducal Baden Academy of Fine Arts. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the foundation festival in 1904 . Braunsche Hofbuchdruckerei, Karlsruhe 1904, p. 162 .
  2. ^ Wladimir Aichelburg: Members of the Allgemeine Deutsche Kunstgenossenschaft in 1899, when the main board was in Vienna for the last time , accessed on March 16, 2014.
  3. ^ Willy Doenges : Exhibitions - Dresden . In: Cicerone . 2nd year, no. 22 , 1910, pp. 756-758 ( digitized version ).
  4. ^ Exhibition of the Grün-Weiß Dresden Art Cooperative: October 29, 1910 . Emil Richter, Dresden 1910 (exhibition catalog).
  5. ^ Kristiāna Ābele: Johann Walter (Walter-Kurau) 1869-1932. Summary of the Doctoral Dissertation . Institute of Art History of the Latvian Academy of Art, Riga 2010, ISBN 978-9934-80387-1 , p. 46 ( digital copy [PDF]).
  6. ^ Anniversary exhibition of the Kgl. Akademie der Künste in the state exhibition building in Berlin: from May to October 1886, illustrated catalog . Berliner Verlags-Comptoir, Berlin 1886, p. 68 ( digitized version - with illustration).
  7. ^ A b Friedrich Pecht: The first Munich annual exhibition 1889: X. watercolors, pastels, drawings and architectural designs . In: Art for All . Volume 5, No. 4 . Bruckmann, Munich 1889, p. 50-53 ( digitized - ill. P. 52).
  8. ^ International art exhibition organized by the Association of Berlin Artists on the occasion of its 50th anniversary 1841–1891: Catalog . 2nd Edition. Verlag des Verein Berliner Künstler, Berlin 1891, p. 32 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive - Figure part p. 60).
  9. ^ Official catalog of exhibitors. Universal exposition, St. Louis, USA 1904: Division of exhibits: Department B - Art . For the Committee on press and publicity, by the Official catalog company (inc.), St. Louis 1904, p. 176 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Catalog of the Great Watercolor Exhibition in Dresden 1909 . Heinrich, Dresden 1909, p. 12 ( digitized version - ill. In the list of figures).
  11. ^ Willy Doenges: Exhibitions - Dresden . In: Cicerone . Volume 3, 1911, p. 677-678 .
  12. ↑ From our study folder: composer Georg Schumann. Based on the pastel study by Friedrich Heyser . In: Velhagen & Klasings monthly books . Volume 13, No. 1 . Velhagen & Klasings, 1898, ISSN  0176-9014 , p. 617 .
  13. ^ Aurich: Carl Franz Adolf Fischer (Fischer-Gurig) . In: Biografisches Lexikon Ostfriesische Landschaft . tape IV , 2007, p. 135–138 ( ostfriesenelandschaft.de [PDF]).
  14. ^ Personnel and studio news - Dresden . In: Art for All . Volume 16, No. 1 . Bruckmann, Munich 1900, p. 23 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Personnel and studio news - Dresden . In: Art for All . Volume 16, No. 17 . Bruckmann, Munich 1901, p. 410 ( digitized version ).
personal data
SURNAME Heyser, Friedrich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Heyser, Friedrich Wilhelm Theodor (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German portrait, landscape and history painter
DATE OF BIRTH September 12, 1857
PLACE OF BIRTH Gnoien
DATE OF DEATH October 7, 1921
Place of death Dresden