Görnitz (Theisseil)

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Görnitz
Theisseil parish
Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 15 "  N , 12 ° 11 ′ 40"  E
Height : 480 m above sea level NN
Residents : 20  (May 9, 2011)
Postal code : 92637
Area code : 09602

Görnitz is a district of Theisseil in the district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab in the Bavarian administrative district of Upper Palatinate .

Geographical location

Görnitz is 370 m south of the district road 27 , which connects Neustadt an der Waldnaab with Theisseil. The Weiden – Oberkotzau railway with the Altenstadt an der Waldnaab railway station runs 2 km west of Görnitz . Görnitz lies on the south-eastern slope of the 525 m high bush, which, together with hammer tendrils and Geißleite, forms the steep eastern bank of the Waldnaab . 800 m southwest of Görnitz the Waldnaab flows from north to south. Görnitz is 1.6 m south of Roschau , 2.6 km southeast of Altenstadt an der Waldnaab and 2.8 km northwest of Theisseil.

history

The Wittelsbacher Ludwig der Strenge bought the Störnstein estate from Ulrich Stör in 1262 and united it with the Neustadt estate to form the Störnstein-Neustadt estate. The sturgeon family was a branch of the Lords of Murach , who were connected with the Ortenburgers . This purchase was an attempt by the Wittelsbachers to reduce the influence of the Ortenburgers in the Upper Palatinate.

The Salbuch Ludwig des Strengen from 1283 recorded Görnitz with 4 farms as belonging to the Störnstein lordship. Görnitz (also Gornitze, Georentz, Jörnitz, Gwürntz ) was dissolved in the arable 1285 and 1326 and in the Czech so-called Salbuechlein mentioned of 1366 with 3 farms. In the interest register of 1514 Görnitz was listed with 4 interest goods. In 1566, Hans Stör sold his fish water in Görnitz to the mayor, council and community of Neustadt an der Waldnaab. In the land registers of 1602 and 1653 Görnitz was listed with 4 estates, a hat house and 4 teams.

Görnitz belonged to the Lobkowitzian rule Störnstein-Neustadt. The localities Haidmühle , Sauernlohe , Neustadt an der Waldnaab , Störnstein , Wiedenhof , Aich , Roschau , Görnitz, Harlesberg , Altenstadt an der Waldnaab, Mühlberg , Denkreuth , Ernsthof , Lanz , Oberndorf , Rastenhof , Wöllershof , Botzersreuth , Kronmühle , belonged to this rule . Saint Quirin . In addition, the area of Waldthurn with 28 villages and wastelands belonged to this rule.

1641 Störnstein-Neustadt was Wenzel Eusebius of Lobkowicz to applicable princely county . The rulership was divided into 4 quarters: Neustädter Viertel, Altenstädter Viertel, Denkreuther Viertel and Oberndorfer Viertel. Görnitz belonged to the Neustadt quarter.

The tax book of 1742 named Görnitz with 4 farms, 25 oxen, 13 cows, 12 young cattle, 4 mother pigs, 8 piglets, 5 sheep. Görnitz was landable with the lower jurisdiction, the services, duties and taxes to the Oberamt Neustadt. The authorities with higher jurisdiction and crew were Lobkowitzian.

In 1807 Prince Franz Josef von Lobkowitz, Duke zu Raudnitz, sold the prince-prince of Störnstein-Neustadt to the Crown of Bavaria .

Görnitz belonged to the municipality of Roschau. Roschau was a tax district and an immediate rural community, formed by the community edict of 1808. The community Roschau consisted of the localities Roschau, Aich, Fichtlmühle, Görnitz, Hammerharlesberg, Harlesberg and Wiedenhof. As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Roschau was merged with Edeldorf and Letzau in 1972 to form the newly formed municipality of Theisseil.

Population development in Görnitz from 1817

1817-1913
year Residents building
1817 42 7th
1838 45 6th
1871 48 23
1885 46 7th
1900 48 8th
1913 43 6th
1925-2011
year Residents building
1925 30th 5
1950 37 5
1961 22nd 5
1970 24 k. A.
1987 22nd 7th
2011 20th k. A.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b ZENSUS2011 - Census Atlas. In: atlas.zensus2011.de. Retrieved September 15, 2019 .
  2. ^ Görnitz bei Bayernatlas. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  3. ↑ a b c d Heinrich Ascherl : History of the city and rule Neustadt ad Waldnaab. , Editor: Stadt Neustadt ad Waldnaab, 1982, pp. 19, 20, 21, 80, 125
  4. ↑ Fritz Schnelbögl: The "so-called Salbuechlein Bohemian" Emperor Charles IV. In 1973, ISBN 3486476211 , pp 20, 77. Download possible as pdf
  5. ↑ a b c d e f Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern series I issue 47: Neustadt an der Waldnaab, Weiden, pp. 32, 368, 448
  6. ^ I. Official localities / place directories. In: bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de. Retrieved September 15, 2019 .
  7. ↑ Josepf Lipf (Editor): matrikel bishopric of Regensburg . Ed .: Diocese of Regensburg. Pustet, Regensburg 1838, p. 335 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 908 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 855 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 886 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 580 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 894 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 767 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 566 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 132 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 265 ( digitized version ).