Helmut Gebhard
Helmut Gebhard (born November 17, 1926 in Dürrwangen ; † August 4, 2015 in Munich ) was a German architect and scientist. He was a member of the German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning (from 1980 to 1986 as chairman of the Bavarian regional group), member of the Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts (from 1995 to 2004 as director of the visual arts department) and professor at the Technical University of Munich .
Life
Helmut Gebhard's parents were the composer Max Gebhard , director of the Conservatory for Music , Nuremberg, and Maria Gebhard, geb. Pilgram. He was married and had two daughters (* 1956 and * 1959).
From 1947 Gebhard studied architecture at the Technical University of Munich (since 1970: Technical University of Munich ). In 1950 he was accepted into the Maximilianeum Foundation as a scholarship holder . In 1953 he graduated with the main diploma examination. In 1966 he became a Dr.-Ing. At the Faculty of Architecture with the work System, Element and Structure in Core Areas of Old Cities . PhD .
Teaching
In 1967 Gebhard received a call to the architecture faculty of the Technical University of Munich for the newly founded chair for design and rural construction.
In research and teaching, Gebhard devoted himself until his retirement in 1993 to the understanding of the overall form of buildings, places and cities as a whole in the interaction of life processes in society, of environmental conditions, of spatial needs and functional organization.
Career in the Bavarian State Building Administration
After the Grand State Examination in 1955, Gebhard began his planning work at the building authorities in Freising, Nuremberg, Regensburg and at the Supreme Building Authority in the Bavarian State Ministry of the Interior , until 1967, most recently as government building director. In 1962, the Bavarian State Parliament decided to found the Fourth State University in Regensburg , which began teaching in the winter semester of 1967/68. Gebhard took over the planning of the university and became the first board member of the university building authority.
Act
At the same time as he began teaching and research in 1967, Gebhard founded his own architecture office in Munich. In various collaborations he developed urban planning frameworks and public buildings. The large collective space often became the constituent spatial feature of his buildings. From 1984 Gebhard worked with the Munich architect Bernhard Landbrecht .
buildings
- 1957–1959: Martin-Behaim-Gymnasium with Landbauamt Nürnberg, Nürnberg
- 1958–1961: Office building with Clemens Weber , Nuremberg
- 1958–1959: Expansion of the Maximilianeum , Bavarian State Parliament (with Munich University Building Authority ), Munich
- 1966–1973: Framework planning for the new University of Regensburg , Regensburg , with the Regensburg University Building Authority
- 1970–1981: Dom-Gymnasium-Freising , with Thomas Richter
- 1976–1977: House K., Dinkelsbühl , with Günter Wagmann
- 1974: Bad Birnbach development report , with arc architects
- 1975–1978: Hofbad, Chrysantibad, Chrysantihof Sanatorium, Bad Birnbach , with arc Architects,
- 1982–1985: Extension of the Seligenthal high school , Landshut , with arc architects
as a member of the architectural community "Gebhard Landbrecht ":
- 1984–1993: Redesign of the old town, Dachau
- 1985–1987: St. Christophorus Church, Grasbrunn
- 1987–1989: seminar and boarding school building, Grub-Poing
- 1988–1993: Dominican convent, Dießen am Ammersee
- 1986–1996: Reconstruction and expansion of the girls' secondary school, Dießen am Ammersee
- 1991–1996: urban development master plan Seidlkreuz Mitte, Eichstätt
- 1991–1996: Student residence at Seidlkreuz, Eichstätt
- 1994–1996: residential courtyard of the Landesvolkshochschule, Steingaden
Honourings and prices
- 1950: Scholarship from the Maximilianeum Foundation
- 1977: Fritz Schumacher Prize for Architecture and Urban Development
- 1992: German urban development award , with Günther Grzimek and arc architects
- 1995: Bavarian Order of Merit
- 1996: Leo von Klenze Medal
- 1998: Cornelius Gurlitt commemorative coin
literature
- with Horst Biesterfeld and Manfred Brennecke: Environmental design in rural areas: Development u. Environmental design in rural communities with special consideration of civic self-help. Hiltrup, 1974, ISBN 3-7843-1575-5 .
- Better building in everyday life. 1982.
- with Konrad Bedal: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 1, Middle Franconia. Hugendubel, 1994, ISBN 3-88034-744-1 .
- with Bertram Popp: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 2, Upper Franconia. Hugendubel, 1995, ISBN 3-88034-816-2 .
- with Konrad Bedal and Albrecht Wald: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 3. Lower Franconia , Hugendubel, 1996, ISBN 3-88034-839-1 .
- with Paul Unterkircher: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 4, Upper Palatinate. Hugendubel, 1995, ISBN 3-88034-838-3 .
- with Georg Baumgartner: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 5, Lower Bavaria. Hugendubel, 1995, ISBN 3-88034-817-0 .
- with Konrad Bedal: Farmhouses in Bavaria, Volume 6, Upper Bavaria 1. Hugendubel, 1998, ISBN 3-89631-218-9 .
- with Helmut Keim: Bauernhäuser in Bayern, Volume 6, Oberbayern 2. Hugendubel, 1998, ISBN 3-89631-222-7 .
- with Hans Frei: Bauernhäuser in Bayern, Volume 7. Schwaben, Hugendubel, 1999, ISBN 3-89631-369-X .
- with Willibald Sauerländer : Enemy History - Positions of Architecture and Art in the 20th Century. Wallstein Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-8353-0166-5 .
Web links
- Helmut Gebhard in: arch INFORM
- Literature by and about Helmut Gebhard in the catalog of the German National Library
- Dissertation "System, element and structure in core areas of old cities"
- mediaTUM; Collection Helmut Gebhard
- Obituary Süddeutsche Zeitung , August 6, 2015
- Obituary TUM , August 10, 2015
Individual evidence
- ↑ Cornelius Gurlitt Memorial Coin. German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning (DASL), accessed on May 12, 2020 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Gebhard, Helmut |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German architect |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 17, 1926 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Dürrwangen |
DATE OF DEATH | 4th August 2015 |
Place of death | Munich |