Ilat mood

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Ilat mood
Marobo Hot Springs (2016)
The Suco Ilat-Laun lies to the north of the administrative office of Bobonaro. The place Ilat-Laun is located in the center of Sucos.
Data
surface 6.44 km²
population 1,634  (2015)
Chefe de Suco Juvinal Pires Amaral
(election 2016)
Aldeias Population  (2015)
Ilat mood 635
Purugoa 328
Tunero 671
Ilat-Laun (East Timor)
Ilat mood
Ilat mood
Coordinates: 8 ° 59 ′  S , 125 ° 20 ′  E

Ilat-Laun ( Ilatalaun , Ilatlau , Hat-Laun ) is an East Timorese village and Suco Ilat-Laun in the administrative office of Bobonaro ( municipality of Bobonaro ). The Suco is part of the Marobo region .

The place

Ilat-Laun is located in the center of Sucos at an altitude of 609  m above sea level. There is a medical aid post and a primary school, the Escola Primaria Ilatlaun .

The Suco

Ilat mood
places position height
Asubean 8 ° 59 ′  S , 125 ° 20 ′  E 606  m
Atuegas 8 ° 59 ′  S , 125 ° 19 ′  E 641  m
Borluli 8 ° 58 ′  S , 125 ° 20 ′  E 595  m
Ilat mood 8 ° 59 ′  S , 125 ° 20 ′  E 609  m
Tunero 8 ° 59 ′  S , 125 ° 20 ′  E 606  m

The Suco has 1634 inhabitants (2015), 803 of whom are men and 831 women. The population density is 253.9 inhabitants / km². There are 274 households in the Suco. About 95% of the population name Kemak as their mother tongue. About 5% speak Tetum Prasa . In Marobo, the Kemak have mixed with the neighboring Bunak ethnic group for generations , which is why there are cultural differences between the Kemak of Atsabe and Marobo. The same goes for Obulo, with whom Marobo has close ties. The French anthropologist Brigitte Renard-Clamagirand studied the local culture between 1966 and 1970.

Before the 2015 regional reform, Ilat-Laun had an area of ​​5.34 km². Now there are 6.44 km². The Suco is to the north of the Bobonaro administrative office. In the south lies the Suco Atu-Aben and in the east and northeast Soileco . To the northwest lies the Cailaco administrative office with its Suco Raiheu across the Babonasolan River , which is part of the Lóis river system . It arises from the confluence of the Biabuil and Anasola rivers . The latter forms the western border between Ilat-Launs and Suco Ritabou ( Maliana administrative office ). In the south is the village of Atuegas , in the center the village of Ilat-Laun and in the northeast the towns of Tunero ( Tunu Ero , Tonero ), Asubean and Borluli .

In the Suco there are the three Aldeias Ilat-Laun , Purugoa and Tunero .

history

Portuguese ruins in Marobo, southeast of the thermal baths (2016)
The Termas do Marobo (2009) before renovation

The Marobo-Kemak had a small empire, but it was under the dominance of the Kemak empire of Atsabe , on the periphery of which was Marobo. In March 1895, Governor José Celestino da Silva led an offensive against Marobo and the Obulo , which is closely related to him , in order to finally subdue them for Portugal .

politics

In the 2004/2005 elections , Adelino Afonso was elected Chefe de Suco. Lourenço Barreto Afonso won the elections in 2009 and Juvinal Pires Amaral in 2016 .

economy

During the Portuguese colonial period, a bath with hot springs, the Termas do Marobo , was built in Ilat-Laun . The swimming pool, which is fed by the hot spring, still exists today and is now a tourist attraction.

literature

Web links

Commons : Ilat-Laun  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
  2. ↑ UNMIT: Timor-Leste District Atlas version 02, August 2008 ( Memento of November 8, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 535 kB)
  3. ↑ List of polling stations for the parliamentary elections in East Timor 2007 (PDF file; 118 kB)
  4. ↑ Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  5. ↑ Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Ilat-Laun ( tetum ; PDF; 8.5 MB)
  6. ^ A b Andrea K. Molnar: Died in the service of Portugal: Legitimacy of authority and dynamics of group identity among the Atsabe Kemak in East Timor , Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore 2005.
  7. ^ Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Northern Illinois University
  8. ↑ Direcção Nacional de Estatística: Population Distribution by Administrative Areas Volume 2 English ( Memento from January 5, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (Census 2010; PDF; 22.6 MB)
  9. ^ Timor-Leste GIS-Portal ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  10. ↑ Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n. 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
  11. ↑ History of Timor - Technical University of Lisbon ( Memento of the original from March 24, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 824 kB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / pascal.iseg.utl.pt
  12. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  13. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  14. ↑ Jornal da República: Lista Naran Xefe Suku Eleito 2016 , December 2, 2016 , accessed on June 17, 2020.
  15. ↑ Jane's Oceania: Timor - Facts about Timor

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap