Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph
Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph (born December 4, 1729 in Marburg , other date: December 7, 1729, † March 5, 1797 in Erlangen ) was a German doctor and university professor .
Life
Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph was born as the son of Sebastian Rudolph, mayor and administrator of the Elisabeth Hospital , and his wife Christine Elisabeth, the youngest daughter of Johann Christoph Huth, inspector of Friedberg Castle in Wetterau . The names of his siblings are known:
Before attending grammar school in Marburg , he received private tuition at home. After finishing school he began training as a surgeon, initially in Marburg and later in Kassel , where he was also examined as a company field researcher .
Around 1745 he began studying medicine at the University of Strasbourg and attended surgical and medical lectures; In 1746 he went to the hospital in Colmar as a surgeon , but shortly afterwards from 1746 to 1754 he was active as a surgeon in the French army in military service and with activities in war hospitals in Brabant and in Brittany . After the battle of Tongeren he was taken to the local hospital in 1747 and then to the field hospital in Douay , where he listened to the lectures of the hospital doctor Marechal until he went to Brittany. After the end of the campaign he worked as a surgeon in the service of the Swiss Regiment Seedorf , which was staying in Brittany, and went back to Brabant in the following spring and was involved in the siege of Mastricht . Because the regiment frequently changed its location, Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph had the opportunity to get to know various doctors and surgeons and their treatment methods in many hospitals.
In February 1755 he went to Batavia in the East Indies as a Dutch ship's surgeon , from there he traveled to Japan , China and Indonesia and was in military service for the Dutch army in Bengal in India . In June 1765 he returned to Middelburg in Zealand and visited his brother, who was a professor of law at the University of Erlangen .
1765 enrolled him at the University of Erlangen and started a medical and mathematics studies.
He received his doctorate on January 23, 1768 as Dr. med. at the University of Erlangen and in the following year he received his Venia legendi for pharmacy at the university. On January 1, 1770, after he had already taught as a private lecturer , he began as an associate professor for pharmacy, especially for wound medicine in the Medical Faculty in Erlangen and was appointed fourth professor of pharmacy on May 12, 1774, whereupon his appointment in 1791 to the third and in 1793 to the second professor.
Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph was married to Barbara Veronika (née Geyer) since 1775; the marriage remained childless.
honors and awards
- In 1774 Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph was appointed councilor .
Memberships
- On January 23, 1790, Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph with the academic surname Podalirius V. was registered under the matriculation number. 907 member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina .
Fonts (selection)
- Heinrich Friedrich von Delius; Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph: Dissertatio Inavgvralis Chirvrgico-Medica De Vstione Cranii In Epilepsia . Erlangen 1768.
- Tumorem cancrosum singularem amputatione feliciter sanatum describit Jo. Philip Julius Rudolph . Erlangen, Walther, 1770.
- Dissertatio Inavgvralis Medica De Partv Sicco . Erlangen 1790.
- Commentatio de evacuatione abscessuum artificiali: Ad orationem in aditu Professionis Medicinae Extraordinariae . Erlangen 1793.
literature
- Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph . In: Clemens Alois Baader : Lexicon of deceased Baierischer writers of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries , 2nd volume, part 2. Augsburg and Leipzig 1825.
- Gottlieb Christoph Harleß : In memoriam Joannis Philippi Julii Rudolph . Erlangen 1797.
- The professors and lecturers of the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen 1743-1960, Part 2: Medical Faculty . Erlangen 1999. p. 156 f.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Intelligence sheet of the new general German library . Carl-Ernst Bohn, 1793 ( google.de [accessed December 22, 2019]).
- ^ Members. Retrieved December 22, 2019 .
- ^ * Ferdinand Neigebaur : History of the imperial Leopoldino-Carolinian German Academy of Natural Scientists during the second century of its existence. Friedrich Frommann, Jena 1860, p. 237 digitized
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Rudolph, Johann Philipp Julius |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Rudolph, Johannes Philippus Julius |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German physician and university professor |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 4, 1729 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Marburg |
DATE OF DEATH | March 5, 1797 |
Place of death | gain |