Grammar School Philippinum (Marburg)
Philippinum Grammar School | |
---|---|
type of school | high school |
founding | 1527 |
address |
Leopold-Lucas-Strasse 18 |
place | Marburg |
country | Hesse |
Country | Germany |
Coordinates | 50 ° 48 '3 " N , 8 ° 45' 26" E |
carrier | City of Marburg |
student | 1095 (as of November 1, 2010) |
management | Michael Breining |
Website | www.philippinum.de |
The Gymnasium Philippinum is a human High School in Marburg in Upper Hesse , which in 1527 by I. Landgraf Philipp was founded.
history
The grammar school was established in 1527 as a Protestant pedagogy of the Marburg University, which was founded at the same time by Philip the Magnanimous , and was primarily intended to impart the necessary knowledge of Latin and Greek to the prospective students . It was not until 1833 that it gained independence from the university as an electoral grammar school under its new director August Vilmar . Since 1866 it was a royal Prussian grammar school.
In 1868 the school moved from the former Dominican monastery to a neo-Gothic building in Untergasse. Over a portal there was carved in stone: The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. In 1904 the school was given its current name on the 400th birthday of the founder. At the 425th school anniversary in the summer of 1952, Rudolf Bultmann gave the lecture on the subject of "Humanism and Christianity". In 1953, coeducation was introduced in the former boys' school , and the first girl passed the Abitur examination in 1959. In 1969 the grammar school moved into a new building opposite the Elisabethschule in Leopold-Lucas-Straße. The old building in the center of Marburg was demolished as part of the city renovation. Today there is a department store on this square. On August 2, 2010, renovation work began at the Philippinum grammar school.
Philippinum today
A particular focus of the Philippinums is the music lessons with musical early education (strings classes Bläserklassen) and advanced courses music in high school. The humanistic tradition of the Philippine can still be seen in foreign language classes, which begin with Latin and English in the fifth grade. In addition, French and Greek are available as foreign languages from the 7th grade and Spanish, Italian and Russian from the 11th grade. Students of the Philippine High School can also acquire the Latinum and Graecum .
With regard to the upper secondary level, the Philippinum has established a close cooperation with four comprehensive schools in the vicinity. This school network includes the Wollenberg School in Wetter, the Ebsdorfergrund Comprehensive School in Heskem, the Niederwalgern Comprehensive School and the Richtsberg Comprehensive School in Marburg.
The close cooperation with the Marburg Philipps University enables students from grade 12 to take part in propaedeutics in the fields of philosophy , mathematics , literary studies and law .
The school's large orchestra won first prize at the 1st Hessian School Orchestra Competition in 2011 together with the Old Electoral High School in Bensheim.
Student company CodeGames
In the school year 2016/17, the grammar school Philippinum introduced its own student company for the first time. This was founded under the name “CodeGames” as part of the JUNIOR program of the Institute for German Economy (IW) in Cologne. In a working group, the 13 students developed a card game, the “Marburg Code”, for which meetings were held every week. The game was developed primarily for tourists in the small town in central Hesse, but is also very suitable for locals.
The “Marburg Code” itself was published in early May 2017 and is based on a pre-established route consisting of 27 stations. For each individual station in the game there is a card with a picture belonging to the station and a puzzle on the front and information text on the back of the card. The game contains both sights that are very well known in Marburg, such as the Landgrave's Castle or the Elisabeth Church, but also stations that even real Marburgers do not know, e.g. B. the noble house.
Further products are to follow in the next few years.
International partnerships
The following exchange programs and partnerships exist:
- France : Poitiers to the Lycée Camille Guérin
- Spain : Merida
- Scotland : Edinburgh
- Italy : Rome
- United States : Kennebunkport / Maine , Fairfield / Maine, Millersville / Pennsylvania , Topeka , LaCrescenta / California
- Australia : Melbourne
Known teachers
- Justus Vultejus (1529–1575), headmaster and professor of Hebrew
- Werner Geise († 1658), pedagogue from 1653 to 1658
- Karl Reinhard Müller (1774–1861), mathematician and honorary citizen of Marburg
- August Friedrich Christian Vilmar (1800–1868), conservative Lutheran theologian , director 1833–1850
- Philipp Braun (educator) (1844–1929), classical philologist
- Gottfried Friedrich Aly (1852–1913), classical philologist, director from 1909
- Karl Fuhr (1853–1917), classical philologist, director from 1913
- Cornelius Hölk (1869–1944), classical philologist, director 1917–1932
- Wilhelm Enßlin (1885–1965), ancient historian , teacher from 1922
- Hans Volkmann (1900–1975), German ancient historian, teacher from 1930
- Wilhelm Luther (1910–1976), German classical philologist and didactic specialist, director 1953–1975
- Richard Weber (* 1938), former German soccer player, teacher of sports and English until 2002
- Jürgen Gießing (* 1967), sports and educational scientist, teacher for sports and English from 2001 to 2007
- Horst Falk (* 1970), teacher of math and physics, member of the state parliament
Known students
- Adam Lonitzer (1528–1586), botanist
- Johannes Heintzenberger (1531–1581), Hessian Chancellor
- Johannes Althusius (around 1563–1638), legal scholar and state theorist
- Erich Graff (1607–1683), legal scholar
- Gregorius Stannarius (1610–1670), reformed clergyman, theologian and philosopher
- Johannes Buno (1617–1697), educator and theologian
- Johann Friedrich Hombergk zu Vach (1673–1748), legal scholar, rector and chancellor of the University of Marburg
- Heinrich Otto Duysing (1719–1781), Protestant theologian and professor at the University of Marburg
- Johann Christoph Rudolph (1723–1792), German lawyer and university professor in Erlangen
- Johann Philipp Julius Rudolph (1729–1797), German physician, explorer and university professor in Erlangen
- Philipp Jacob Piderit (1753–1817), personal physician to the Landgrave and later Elector Wilhelm I.
- Karl Franz Ferdinand Bucher (1786–1854), lawyer and university lecturer
- Carl Justi (1832–1912), art historian
- Ludwig Bickell (1838–1901), photographer, monument conservator, founder of the Marburg University Museum
- Carl Bantzer (1857–1941), painter
- Karl Vorländer (1860–1928), represented the Marburg School / Neo-Kantianism as a Kant researcher
- Otto Ubbelohde (1867–1922), painter, etcher and illustrator
- Leopold Lucas (1872–1943), Jewish historian and rabbi
- Ludwig Justi (1876–1957), art scholar, director of the Nationalgalerie Berlin from 1909 to 1933, director general of the State Museums in Berlin, capital of the GDR , from 1949 to 1957
- Walter Bauer (1877–1960), theologian
- Kurt Wolff (1887–1963), publisher
- Werner Bergengruen (1892–1964), writer
- Erwin Piscator (1893–1966), theater director and director
- Leo Strauss (1899–1973), philosopher
- Max Plaut (lawyer, 1901) , lawyer, economist, Jewish association official
- Carl Joachim Friedrich (1901–1984), political scientist (Harvard and Heidelberg)
- Adolf Arndt (1904–1974), lawyer, politician (SPD), architecture critic
- Richard Hamann-Mac Lean (1908–2000), art historian
- Friedrich Freiwald (1911–1974), lawyer and politician (CDU)
- Wolfgang de Boor (1917–2014), German psychiatrist, professor of forensic psychiatry and criminology
- Dieter Henrich (* 1927), German philosopher
- Christoph Bantzer (* 1936), actor
- Siegmar Döpp (* 1941), classical philologist (Munich, Bochum, Göttingen, Berlin), chairman of the Mommsen Society
- Claus Schreiner (* 1943), music journalist and producer, winner of the Jazz-Echo 2010
- Frank Michael (composer) (* 1943), composer and flautist
- Karl-Heinz Lather (* 1948), General of the Bundeswehr (Army)
- Jürgen Schölmerich (* 1948), internist and university professor, chairman of the board and doctor. Dir. At the University Hospital Frankfurt am Main
- Christoph Heubner (* 1949), writer
- Wau Holland , with bourgeois. Name Herwart Holland-Moritz (1951–2001), Internet pioneer, co-founder of the " Chaos Computer Club " (CCC)
- Andreas Schneider (* 1951), ancient historian, author and travel writer
- Georg Ulrich Großmann (* 1953), art historian, university professor and general director of the Germanic National Museum in Nuremberg
- Katharina Krause (* 1960), art historian, President of the Philipps University of Marburg
- Ingrid Arndt-Brauer (* 1961), politician (SPD)
- Gert Anhalt (* 1963), journalist and author of non-fiction and crime novels
- Matthias Bormuth (* 1963), medical ethicist and cultural scientist
- Wolfgang Drechsler (* 1963), administrative scientist
- Hartmut Leppin (* 1963), ancient historian and 2014 Leibniz Prize winner
- Matthias Schmidt (* 1963), politician (SPD)
- Henning Rübsam , dancer and choreographer
- Volker Leppin (* 1966), theologian
- Henning Harnisch (* 1968), basketball player
- Michael Frowin (* 1969), cabaret artist, actor, director
- Nkechi Madubuko (* 1972), sociologist, actress and TV presenter
- Andy Groll (* 1974), film composer
- Gyburg Uhlmann (* 1975), classical scholar
- Oliver Junk (* 1976), politician (CDU), Lord Mayor of Goslar
- Felix Rech (* 1977), stage actor
- Malte Wirtz (* 1979), director and author
- Lisa Koop (* 1985), basketball player
Support association
Active parent representatives act as sponsors for a variety of school and extracurricular issues. A school library was set up, which is largely based on this voluntary work.
Association of Alumni
In 1927, in the 400th year of the school's existence, an alumni association was founded which publishes the CHRONIKA annually. Interested alumni , pupils, teachers and friends of the school have created an opportunity to maintain the connection to their high school. In addition, the alumni association supports the school with acquisitions in the cultural and sporting fields, but also promotes individual student achievements and thereby actively shapes today's school life.
Sources and literature
- Annual report of the Royal High School in Marburg . Marburg 1885–1904 ( digitized version )
- Annual report of the Royal Philippinum grammar school in Marburg . Marburg 1905–1915 ( digitized version )
- Friedrich Aly, Emil Becker: The album of the academic pedagogy . In: Annual report of the Königl. Philippinum grammar school in Marburg. Marburg 1905–1906 (2 articles) ( digitized version )
- Friedrich Engelhardt: Directory of the directors and teachers of the Marburg grammar school from its re-establishment in 1833 to Easter 1910 . In: Annual report of the Königl. Philippinum grammar school in Marburg. Marburg 1910–1911 (2 articles) ( digitized version )
- Friedrich Engelhardt: The high school graduates of the Marburg high school from its re-establishment in 1833 to Easter 1910 . In: Annual report of the Königl. Philippinum grammar school in Marburg. Marburg 1911–1912 (2 articles) ( digitized )
- Grammar School Philippinum 1527–1977. Festschrift for the 450th anniversary , ed. by Albrecht H. Danneberg, Marburg 1977.
- The future needs experience. A commemorative publication for the 475th anniversary , ed. by Erdmute Johanna Pickerodt-Uthleb, Marburg 2002.
- Bernhard Unckel: From the pedagogy of the Reformation to the grammar school of the present. Four hundred and fifty years of Gymnasium Philippinum , in: Gymnasium Philippinum 1527–1977. Festschrift for the 450th anniversary , ed. by Albrecht H. Danneberg, Marburg 1977, pp. 33-108.
- Yearbook of the Philippinum Grammar School, published since 2006, ed. by Dieter Gabrian and Roland Knoke
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Chronika, magazine of the former Marburg high school students
- ↑ Chronika, magazine of the former Marburg high school students
- ↑ Young Founders / student company Code Games - Gymnasium Philippinum Marburg. Retrieved June 12, 2017 .
- ↑ Pupils on the trail of the “Marburg Code” - op-marburg.de / Oberhessische Presse / Zeitung für Marburg - Biedenkopf. Retrieved June 12, 2017 .