List of cultural monuments in Langenau (Brand-Erbisdorf)

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The list of cultural monuments in Langenau (Brand-Erbisdorf) contains the cultural monuments in the Brand-Erbisdorf district of Langenau that are listed in the official list of monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony . The notes are to be observed.

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Brand-Erbisdorf .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

  • Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
  • Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
  • Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
  • Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
  • Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
  • ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Langenau

image designation location Dating description ID
Total component of the totality of the Brander Revier with mining facilities and mining water management facilities in the district of Langenau (Map) Impersonal entity component of the entirety of Brander area (ID No. 09,208,604th): mining equipment and mining water management facilities in the municipality of Brand-Erbisdorf and the associated districts Himmelsfürst , Langenau, Linda and St. Michaelis . 09304709
 
Totality of Royal Saxon triangulation (European degree measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony); Station 89 Langenauer Tännicht: triangulation column
More pictures 		Totality of Royal Saxon triangulation (European degree measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony); Station 89 Langenauer Tännicht: triangulation column (Map) re. 1868 (triangulation
stone) 		Second order station, significant testimony to geodesy of the 19th century, of significance in terms of surveying history. Approximately 1.80 m high column made of Niederbobritz granite with a stepped base, painted over. Inscription: "Langenauer Tännicht, Höchst .... 1868" and "596 above NN" applied in color, the original carved inscription can still be seen underneath. 08991310
 
bridge Old Bahnhofstrasse
(map) 		19th century of traffic-historical importance. Natural stone arch bridge over the Striegis . 08991265
 
Cartwright Trübenbach (1918–1961) (Former cartwright) Alte Bahnhofstrasse 1
(map) 		1908 The plastered building with brick ornamentation and boarded-up upper floor, with a high degree of original appearance, has a defining impact on the local history. Three-storey, two storeys solid, segmented arched window with brick walls with ashlar and additional roofing, original window and winter window, corner ashlar, 3rd floor boarded up, side annex entirely boarded up, with sliding door, rear annex 1½-storey, solid, with corresponding brick design, flat saddle roof - Workshop extension to an old residential building built in 1908. 08991264
 
Cottage property Alte Bahnhofstrasse 3
(map) 		around 1800 Rural building typical of the region with a clad half-timbered upper floor of local historical value. Solid ground floor, smoothed, upper floor one solid gable side, half-timbered sides with original window size, clad gable, saddle roof, three rather large roof windows, owned by Johanne Concordia Oehme in 1843, no precise information on construction time. 08991266
 
Wood goods factory "Lipsia" Eichner & Heinicke (formerly) (Former wood goods factory with residential house and workshop or factory buildings) Alte Bahnhofstrasse 7
(map) 		1903 Former Wood goods factory with residential building and three adjacent workshop or factory buildings - a striking small factory complex in a typical construction of the time and of regional historical importance. Solid ground floor, smoothed, upper floor one solid gable side, half-timbered sides with original window size, clad gable, saddle roof, three rather large roof windows, owned by Johanne Concordia Oehme in 1843, no precise information on construction time. 09304392
 
Residential house in open development At station 1; 3
(card) 		around 1900 clinker brick construction typical of the time of architectural value, stone walls. Two floors, natural stone base floor with arched windows, red brick with yellow ribbons, string course, Eckquader, Mittelrisalit changed, strong profiled sills, straight Verdachungen, some window openings, gable roof, Ziergespränge. 08991308
 
Langenau (Sachs) train station; Railway line Berthelsdorf - Großhartmannsdorf with Abzw Brand - Langenau (Langenau train station and technical display system)
More pictures 		Langenau (Sachs) train station; Railway line Berthelsdorf - Großhartmannsdorf with Abzw Brand - Langenau (Langenau train station and technical display system) At station 4; 5
(card) 		around 1890 Langenau train station with equipment and technical display system as well as goods handling building and track structure (from the buffer stop to the municipal boundary) - significance in terms of traffic and local history; Part of the Berthelsdorf – Großhartmannsdorf railway with the Brand-Erbisdorf – Langenau railway line branching off
  • Train station: two-storey middle section, upper storey clad, hipped roof , one-storey extension with a former counter and waiting room , hipped roof, original interior details, old clock
  • Goods part: Brick, ramp, first part of the 1st station, extended with new station building, technical display system with signal, etc.
  • Outbuildings: brick, pent roof .
 08991236
 
Two sandstone sculptures from the former Niedere Rittergut Langenau At station 6
(map) 		18th century (4 columns) Two sandstone sculptures (bears) and four columns of the former Lower Knight Estate Langenau - architectural decorations of a former knight estate, of architectural and local historical importance. 09305129
 
Unity of the Niederes Rittergut Langenau with individual monuments
 Unity of the Niederes Rittergut Langenau with individual monuments At the park pond 2; 5; 6; 7; 8
(card) 		End of the 19th century The whole of the Niederes Rittergut Langenau with the following individual monuments: Ancillary building of the manor (formerly Schweizerhaus, Am Parkteich 6 - ID-Nr. 08991273), Gutspark (garden monument), garden sculpture and open staircase (Am Parkteich 8) - of importance in terms of local history, garden design and landscape design. Staircase: sandstone steps, baroque sandstone balustrade (probably formerly part of the Remisen). Description of the garden monument: landscape park from the end of the 19th century. 08991272
 
Outbuildings of the manor (individual monuments to ID no. 08991272)
 Outbuildings of the manor (individual monuments to ID no. 08991272) At the park pond 6; 8
(card) 		2nd half of the 19th century (formerly Swiss) Individual features of the whole of the Niederes Rittergut Langenau: outbuildings of the manor - historical significance. 08991273
 
Glück-auf-Schacht; Dump and dump retaining wall (individual monument for ID No. 09304709, ID No. 09208116 and ID No. 09208604) At the shaft
(map) 		1857–1970 (operating time of the shaft) Individual monument of the entire Brander Revier: dump and dump retaining wall of the Glück-auf-Schachtes - as an impressive testimony to the expansion of the Himmelsfürst mine and as a dump of a main shaft from the second operating period in GDR times of particular importance for the history of mining and the landscape. The heap of the Glück-auf-Schacht extends over the districts of Langenau and St. Michaelis, about 4.4 hectares in size. 08991313
 
Saxon postal mile pillars (totality): Post mile pillar
 Saxon postal mile pillars (totality): Post mile pillar Brander Strasse
(map) 		re. 1727 Copy of the all-mile column, significance in terms of traffic history. Present at the time of acquisition: Shaft part of the former all-mile column - approx. 1.40 m high sandstone with chamfered corners, various inscriptions: large "AR", "To Erbisdorf 3/4 h To Brand 1 St and Freyberg", "To Mönchenfrey 1/2 Std and Großhartmannsdorf 1 St ”, third page post horn mark,“ 1727 ”and“ 2 hours ”, replaced by a copy after 2000. 08991302
 
"Steigergericht"; Inheritance court Oberlangenau (former) (residential stable of a former four-sided courtyard, former inheritance court) Brander Strasse 7; 8
(card) 		18th century stately structure with half-timbered upper floor of local and architectural importance. 08991301
 
Residential house (with doctor's office) and garden shed Brander Strasse 13
(map) 		1937 Well-proportioned plastered building with intact wall-opening ratio, design language typical of the time, lavishly executed garden shed, very rare of this type, of architectural historical value. 08991305
 
Road bridge Buschhäuserweg
(map) 		19th century small natural stone bridge over the inlet to the Langenauer Pochwerkteiche, of local historical value. Shaped as an arch on one side, while the other side looks like a stone deck bridge, possibly due to a subsequent widening of the road, which would explain the different formation of the quarry stone bridge (originally a stone arch bridge). 08991311
 
Langenauer Pochwerkteiche; Langenauer water; Himmelsfürster laundry trench (individual monuments to ID No. 09304709, ID No. 09208116 and ID No. 09208604)
 Langenauer Pochwerkteiche; Langenauer water; Himmelsfürster laundry trench (individual monuments to ID No. 09304709, ID No. 09208116 and ID No. 09208604) Buschhäuserweg
(map) 		around 1570 Individual features of the totality of the Brander Revier: two artificial ponds, rainstones and an artificial ditch - evidences of a storage and supply system for the water supply of nearby pits and ore processing plants , of importance in terms of mining history and local history. 08991262
 
Residential stable house Buschhäuserweg 1
(map) 		around 1840 former farmhouse with half-timbered upper floor of architectural value. Ground floor massive, changed, several front and annexes, upper floor half-timbered construction largely intact, later two-storey extension on one gable side, upper floor clad, gable roof, gable slated, documented in 1840 as owner Christian Friedrich Gehmlich, in 1843 there were: building, courtyard, garden , Field, barn and meadow, based on this information and the building findings, it seems likely that the house could have been built around 1840. 08991238
 
Heavenly Father Erbstolln; Former hut house on a small heap and Rainsteine ​​(individual monuments to ID No. 09304709 and ID No. 09208604) Freistraße 6
(map) 		18th century Individual features of the whole Brander Revier: former hut house on a small heap as well as Rainsteine, most south-eastern evidence of the Brander Revier - important in terms of mining history and shaping the landscape. 09305221
 
bridge Hofgasse
(map) 		19th century simple stone arch bridge of local historical value. Natural stone arch bridge. 08991267
 
Upper manor Langenau; former manor house (single monument for ID no. 08991272)
More pictures 		Upper manor Langenau; former manor house (single monument for ID no. 08991272) Hofstrasse 12
(map) 		around 1880 Individual monument of the whole of the Niederes Rittergut Langenau: Former. Manor house of the upper manor as well as embankment walls, vaulted cellars, distillery, fountain house and avenue of chestnut trees; Manor house - stately plastered building with various structural elements of great importance in terms of local history and character. 08991286
 
Farmhouse and two side buildings Im Engen 6
(map) 		1st half of the 19th century Rural house with original details, stately cubature, side building with timber construction typical of the region of architectural and socio-historical value. Stable house: two-storey, solid, window with muntin, winter window, saddle roof, 1st auxiliary building: solid, boarded jamb, saddle roof, 2nd auxiliary building: quarry stone base, wooden construction, saddle roof. Before 1651 a desolate corridor, in 1651 a Thomas Schwenke documented as the owner, in 1843 owner Johann Samuel Ulbricht - building, courtyard, garden, barn, shed belonged to the property, afterwards further changes of ownership. 08991241
 
New farmhouse Kastanienallee 3
(map) 		1947 largely preserved in its original appearance of historical value. Residential house part 1½-storey, massive with entrance porch, stable part with boarded 1/2 upper floor, barn part boarded up, gable roof, built in 1947 as a new farmer's place. 08991253
 
Langenau village church with fittings and fencing
More pictures 		Langenau village church with fittings and fencing Kirchberg
(map) 		1351 (church mentioned in a document) Church with fittings, enclosure with archway, tomb of the manor owner Braun and four old tombstones on the church wall - baroque hall church with roof turret with late Gothic core and Renaissance seat niche portal of great importance in terms of local history, building history and the local image. Church (cf. Dehio Sachsen II, p. 461): old windows, roofs with slate covering . Enclosure wall: natural stone, archway: plastered, inscription: "There is still a rest for the people of God", tomb: canopy-like structure made of natural stone blocks, gable field with cross, on the back in the middle relief with sword and tendril, grave plate with coat of arms, " IB “, in front of the grave retaining wall with stairs. 08991228
 
War memorial 1st World War
 War memorial 1st World War Kirchberg
(map) 		1931 terraced complex with natural stone blocks and a mighty stone cross, of local historical importance. Roughly triangular floor plan, rear wall rounded side. Side panels with lists of names, in front of each a bank, in the middle approx. 3 m high cross with the inscription: “1914–1918 / For us”. The 1st World War left 115 dead and 9 missing in Langenau. In 1931 the war memorial was erected to commemorate the fallen and inaugurated on June 21 by the community. 08991227
 
Rectory and parish hall Kirchberg 2; 3
(card) 		1653 (rectory - major renovation) Stately structure with half-timbered upper floor and high hipped roof, ancillary building with a simple Art Nouveau character and a particularly beautiful Art Nouveau door, of importance in terms of building history, the history of the town and the townscape. 08991287
 
Old church school; Old girls' school (former school (now residential building) and retaining wall to the churchyard) Kirchberg 6
(map) 		re. 1781 Former church and girls' school, stately building with a half-timbered upper floor, of local history, architectural history and importance for the townscape. Solid ground floor, sandstone walls, entrance with segment arch and keystone, e.g. T. Kreuzstockwindow, z. T. winter window, upper floor with double-bar framework, z. Partly renewed, one gable boarded up, the other slated, high pitched roof, slate covering. Outbuildings: natural stone base (hillside), wooden construction, boarded up, inside half-timbered walls, gable roof. Wall: dry stone wall. 08991230
 
Inheritance court (residential stable, former inheritance court) Kleinhartmannsdorfer Strasse 4
(map) 		1907 Late massive example of a farmhouse with ashlar walls of architectural and local historical value. Two-storey, massive, in the stable area e.g. Partly sandstone walls, otherwise profiled ashlar, windows with muntins, saddle roof 1843 owned by Max Julius Böhme - property includes building and garden. In 1844 Ferdinand Löser acquires the Niederlangenau Hereditary Court Inn. In 1907 the inn burned down, then rebuilt, but not as an inn, but as a residential stable in which animals were kept. 08991307
 
Barn with attached cellar of the Erbgerichtsgasthof opposite Kleinhartmannsdorfer Straße 4 (opposite)
(map) 		End of the 19th century Plastered construction with structure, singular in the place, characterizing the street scene and of importance in terms of building history. Arched entrances, e.g. Partly walled up, on the gable side as a high entrance, corner pilaster strips, gable with pilaster structure, twin arched windows, cross-shaped ventilation openings, crooked hip roof, mountain cellar in the embankment for the high entrance. 08991303
 
Residential stable house Lochmühlenweg 2
(map) 		re. 1834 Typical regional farmhouse with half-timbered upper floor, of architectural and socio-historical importance. Ground floor solid, smoothed, upper floor double-bar framework with diagonal struts and mountain door, partly boarded up, window with muntin renewed, boarded gable, saddle roof. In 1834 the farm burned down. The inscription above the entrance to the house "Johann George Richter MDCCCXXXIII" dates from the same year. This inscription probably indicates the new building of the house. A listed building since 1977. At that time special mention of the “oldest living window in town”. 08991257
 
Remise of the former furniture factory Lochmühlenweg 4
(map) 		around 1905 Quarry stone building with three gates that characterizes the street scene, well proportioned, without any structural changes of any historical value. Central, wide segmented arched gate and, next to it, a narrower, crooked hip roof, roof covering renewed, gable side two arched windows and a final lunette . 08991256
 
Seven doors and a built-in wardrobe in the house Lochmühlenweg 8
(map) 		re. 1828 (construction time residential house) carved built-in wardrobe, original panel doors, important evidence of rural living and rural carpentry of folkloristic importance. Documentation of the pieces of equipment available, building not a monument because the interior has been changed too much. 08991255
 
Former Enclosure mill; Hole mill Lochmühlenweg 10
(map) 		after 1755 and before 1787 (built as a stable building) Former Enclosure mill; Hole mill; Remnants of the wall of the mill, mill ditch and the former stable and barn - plastered buildings with stately cubature and distinctive mansard roof , mill ditch clearly recognizable in the area, of local and technical historical importance, due to being embedded in the water supply system of the local mining industry, also of mining historical importance. 08991254
 
Residential stable of a three-sided courtyard Mühlenweg 10
(map) 		18th century Stately building on a hillside, worthy of a monument despite slight interventions in the framework due to its architectural and socio-historical value. Solid ground floor, upper floor partly boarded up, clad or slated, windows with sparage, gable roof, one eaves side solid, with horizontal windows 1651 property documented. In 1842/1843 the building, courtyard and garden belonged to the property. Numerous changes of ownership, especially in the 19th century. 08991259
 
Bar "Zum Schmied-Karl" (formerly) (residential building (formerly bar)) Mühlenweg 12
(map) 		around 1800 Well-proportioned building with half-timbering on the upper floor, characterizing the street scene and of architectural and socio-historical value. 08991260
 
Steam hammer New main street
(map) 		around 1930 steam hammer Museum forge hammer of the Sächsische Maschinenfabrik vorm. Richard Hartmann AG Chemnitz , important technical monument for heavy industry in Brand-Erbisdorf and Langenau, of technical and local historical importance. Single column hammer about 3.50 m high with valve control, bear weight: 0.4 t. Manufactured for Ferdinand Weinhold, steam hammer works Langenau around 1930, transferred to the press and forge works ("unit") Brand-Erbisdorf in 1983, decommissioned in 1997, erected in 2000 as a memorial by the Langenau community. 08991288
 
Syringe house New main street
(map) 		19th century Local historical importance, plastered quarry stone building, wide segment arched gate, gable roof. 08991278
 
Villa with garden Neue Hauptstrasse 2
(map) 		1924 built for the daughter of the owner of the Langenau hammer mill Ferdinand Weinhold, symmetrically laid out building with diverse architectural design elements, highly preserved in its original appearance, of architectural and local importance. 08991258
 
Residential building (formerly an inn - without any additions) Neue Hauptstrasse 12
(map) 		2nd half of the 19th century typical of the region with clad half-timbered upper floor of local historical value. Solid ground floor, entrance relocated, upper floor windows in original size, saddle roof, various additions to the rear without monument value. 08991270
 
Cottage Neue Hauptstrasse 16
(map) 		1st half of the 19th century, with regionally typical slate of the half-timbered upper floor of architectural value. Massive ground floor, remains of plaster structure, e.g. T. windows with muntin and winter window, mountain door as window on the upper floor, large central roof house (probably added later), disguised, saddle roof. 08991242
 
Duplex house and outbuilding Neue Hauptstrasse 33; 34
(card) 		re. 1843–1845 above the entrances Double house (former carpentry) and two outbuildings - plastered building with original details, outbuilding in good condition with Bohemian paneling. 08991243
 
Cottage property Neue Hauptstrasse 47
(map) 		1844 with half-timbered upper floor in typical landscape construction of architectural and socio-historical value. Massive ground floor, e.g. T. sandstone walls, upper floor half-timbered, clad, one gable side slated, window size preserved, gable roof. 08991269
 
Farmhouse of a two-sided farm Neue Hauptstrasse 81
(map) 		1861 typical regional farmhouse with Bohemian paneling. 08991261
 
Residential building (without rear extension) Neue Hauptstrasse 82
(map) 		around 1800 Half-timbered house typical of the time and landscape of architectural and socio-historical value. 1651 referred to as a desolate garden (garden food). In 1842 the property included a building, a courtyard and a garden. In 1872 - at that time owned by the forest warden Karl Eduard Helbig - a barn belonged to the property. It is a typical middle Saxon rural house with a massive ground floor and boarded half-timbering on the upper floor, closed off by a saddle roof. On the ground floor, the original window formats were replaced by horizontal windows. The central entrance, presumably originally present, was also moved to the courtyard side. On the upper floor, however, the small windows with decorative wooden frames have been preserved. The house is one of the few half-timbered houses in Langenau that have largely been preserved in their original form, which still documents the living conditions of gardeners and the rural building trade in central Saxony in the 19th century. The monument value of the house results from the building and socio-historical value. (LfD / 2012). 08991240
 
Old boys' school; Kühnertschule (former) (residential building (former school)) Neue Hauptstrasse 111
(map) 		re. 1835 stately structure with half-timbering on the upper floor, of local historical importance. Massive ground floor, sandstone walls, an entrance with segment arch and keystone (“Remember your creator in your youth”), first floor z. T. with framework, double-bar with diagonal struts, z. Partly massive, one gable side clad, gable roof, building was expanded to include a classroom in 1875. 08991235
 
House, outbuildings and wall Neue Hauptstrasse 113
(map) 		1813 Rural building typical of the region with a half-timbered upper floor, defining the street scene. 08991234
 
Holzhandlung Heinze (residential building (formerly a woodworking company)) Neue Hauptstrasse 114
(map) 		around 1888 Plastered construction with an intact wall-opening ratio in an exposed location of architectural and local historical value. Two-storey, solid, sandstone walls, door walls with profiled roofs, window with muntin and winter window, crooked hip roof, bezel in the gable, small dormer window with bezel, slate covering. 08991233
 
Luther School (formerly); Town hall Langenau (former school, for many years town hall)
 Luther School (formerly); Town hall Langenau (former school, for many years town hall) Neue Hauptstrasse 120
(map) 		1883 Plastered building with accentuating portal design at a point that characterizes the street scene, significance for local and school history. Natural stone plinth, two-storey, massive, very large windows on the ground floor, windows with muntin (renewed), portal in the middle with pilasters on the sides and pyramidal crowns, gable roof, five dormer windows , profiled eaves built in 1880 as a school, in 1893 an extension to the "Luther School" took place ". The registry office was located in the school building since 1905. Established in 1934 as town hall as well as savings and current account. After 1945 various uses, including police, nurses' station, crèche, branch of the Kreissparkasse, in 1993 the building was reconstructed and used again as a town hall with separate apartments. After 2002 rental for commercial use. 08991232
 
Langenau school with open space design and stairs Neue Hauptstrasse 121
(map) 		1930 representative plastered building with rusticated plinth and portal, original details, significance in terms of local history, school history and building history. High basement floor, entrance moved from the center with an open staircase, ogival entrance framed by rusticated cuboids, left of which 2 × 3, right 1 × 3 window ensemble (classroom) with original box windows, hipped roof with seven dormers, central roof turret, in front of the building stairs with natural stone retaining walls, Memorial stone: brick base, on the rounded stone polished plaque: "Geschwister Scholl, murdered: February 22nd, 1943, honor your memory" - plaque of the stone removed, which is why the memorial stone is deleted from the list of monuments. 08991231
 
Side building of a two-sided courtyard Neue Hauptstrasse 133
(map) 		E. 19th century Rural building typical of the landscape with a boarded upper floor, characterizing the street. Two-storey, massive ground floor, e.g. Partly changed, upper floor half-timbered, window original size, with sprout, gable roof. 1651 two Hufen land lying fallow, also referred to in 1807 as a desolate 2-Hufen-Gut. In 1843 the estate belonged to the testator Carl August Steiger, at that time it comprised the garden, buildings, courtyard, fields and hut, in 1857 the estate burned down after a lightning strike. Carl Moritz Siegel acquired the site of the fire, who built a house on it, and subsequently changed hands several times. 08991274
 
Presumably former syringe house
 Presumably former syringe house Neue Hauptstrasse 134
(map) 		19th century small plastered building, largely preserved in its original appearance, as evidence of the fire fighting in Langenau of local historical importance. One-storey, massive, gable side facing the street with segmented arch with old gate, two round arched gable windows with original muntin, gable roof. 08991275
 
Cottage property Neue Hauptstrasse 152
(map) 		M. 19th century rural house with intact half-timbered upper floor of architectural value. Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered with original window size, window with muntin, winter window, e.g. Partly slated or covered, gable roof, slate covering. Probably built in the middle of the 19th century. There are no building files from the time the house was built. Karl August Pistorius (1881) and Friedrich Oswald Pistorius (1906) are known as the early owners. This two-storey half-timbered house with a massive ground floor and clad half-timbered upper floor is a rural dwelling typical of the time and landscape (presumably a small house), which, thanks to its good original condition, is a testimony to rural construction at that time. The monument value results primarily from the building-historical value of the house. (LfD / 2012). 08991276
 
Residential building Neue Hauptstrasse 162
(map) 		2nd half of the 18th century Rural house typical of the region, half-timbered upper floor with planking, of architectural and socio-historical importance. Solid ground floor, entrance porch, window with muntin and winter window, upper floor half-timbered, window with decorative frame, saddle roof. 08991277
 
barn New main road 173
(map) 		Kern around 1700 stately barn of a three-sided courtyard, in the basement with barrel vault, valuable building history. Field stone, plastered, courtyard side with a large arched gate, two large arched gates on the outside, massive saddle roof, boarded gable, tamped clay floor, approx. 1/4 is built with a cellar, barrel made of field stones. According to the house chronicle of Langenau, the three-sided courtyard was built in the 16th century, in 1636 a Hufe Land estate belonged to the estate. 08991279
 
August Friedrich Enzmann oil mill (formerly); Richard and Frieda Loos ruler factory (formerly) (formerly oil mill, later commercial building and residential building) Neue Hauptstrasse 186
(map) 		around 1780 Plastered construction on a hooked floor plan with largely intact wall-opening ratio in a location that shapes the site and is of importance in terms of local history and building history. Hook floor plan, two-storey, massive, winter window, saddle roof, former oil mill, probably built around 1780, the oil mill belongs to August Friedrich Enzmann in 1843, Karl August Lötsch is oil miller from 1884, fire in 1891, trade in linseed oil from 1920, various uses in the building from 1823: Saddler Albert Mildner, manufacture of wooden goods - Richard and Frieda Loos' ruler factory, bone and grain crushing shop (name: bones mill), 1939–1942 wood pulley production by Kurt Schlieder. 08991304
 
Two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard connected by a machine shed Oberer Siedlungsweg 11
(map) 		around 1800 (stable barn) Angled stately farm buildings with typical regional boarding of architectural historical and local significance. Two-storey, ground floor predominantly solid, segmental arched doors, upper storey timber-framed, windows with sprouting, the saddle roof hipped at an angle, roof structure 1651 two estates with two hooves of land, from 1879 part of the manor Oberlangenau, 1880 construction of a house from a farm building, no information on the construction the farm building. 08991282
 
Steam hammer Oberreichenbacher Strasse
(map) 		1930 A forging hammer set up in a museum as a technical monument, of technical and local historical importance, approx. 3.50 m high iron frame. Steam hammer of the Sächsische Maschinenfabrik vorm. Richard Hartmann AG Chemnitz: Single column hammer with valve control, bear weight 0.4 t, 1 cylinder, 1 expansion stage, HP cylinder diameter 280 mm, piston stroke 700 mm, steam pressure 12 bar, speed 120 / min. Acquired in 1930 by the steam hammer works Ferdinand Weinhold from Langenau, in operation there until 1983, afterwards owned by the VEB pressing and forging works "Einheit" in Brand-Erbisdorf. From 1997 property of the municipality of Langenau. Erected as a technical monument on the former parking lot at the so-called Geiselgut near the former Ferdinand Weinhold steam hammer since 2000. This steam hammer, although not produced in Langenau, has been in use for many years and is a reminder of the long history of the local hammer mill. The monument value of the now inoperable forge's hammer results from its importance in terms of local history and technology. (LfD / 2013). 08991289
 
Weinholdscher Hammer; Langenauer Hammer (residential and administrative building of the former Langenauer Hammerwerk) Oberreichenbacher Strasse 2
(map) 		Kern 18th century (referred to 1938) The last surviving structure of the Langenau hammer or the hammer mill by Ferdinand Weinhold, which had been vacant for many years after the shutdown and was in decline, as an important testimony to the industrial history of the region and the place of regional and industrial historical importance. 08991271
 
Farmhouse Schmiedegasse 3
(map) 		A. 19th century typical of the region with half-timbered buildings on the upper floor, shaping the image due to the hillside location, significant in terms of building history and social history. Basement and ground floor solid, upper floor mostly half-timbered, two sides clad, one gable side plastered, second eaves side solid, gable roof mentioned in 1737 as owned by Martin Drechsler, in 1843 the property included a building, courtyard and garden. 08991312
 
Hope God's treasure trove; Hut house with separating bench (individual monuments for ID No. 09304709, ID No. 09208116 and ID No. 09208604) To Hope 5
(card) 		around 1780 (Huthaus) Individual features of the entity Brander Revier: Zur Hope Gottes; Former hut house with cutting bench and stockpile - despite structural changes, still of local and mining historical importance. 08991306
 
Residential building To Striegis spring 1
(map) 		Mid 19th century Typical landscape building with boarded half-timbered upper floor of architectural value. Rural house, probably built before 1843. Solid ground floor, some windows clogged, winter windows, upper floor mostly half-timbered, decorative framing, windows with muntin gable, saddle roof. 1843 available with building, courtyard and garden, cottage or gardener property. Two-storey traditional half-timbered house with a massive ground floor and boarded half-timbered upper floor. Completed by a gable roof. The building impresses with its typical landscape characteristics, which have been preserved to this day, and is of architectural value for the history of rural building trade in the region at the beginning of the 19th century. (LfD / 2012). 08991283
 
Outbuilding and barn of a three-sided farm To Striegis spring 11
(map) 		E. 19th century Farm buildings of architectural value, largely preserved in their original appearance. Barn: two-storey, solid ground floor, sliding gates, upper storey boarded up, gable roof, outbuildings: 1½-storey, solid, boarded back, roller door, entrance with basket arch and keystone, segmented arched window, saddle roof before 1651 3 Hufen land lying desolate, 1843 building and courtyard, special Constant change of ownership in the 19th century. 08991285
 
Residential stable house with courtyard paving in front of the eaves facing and barn of a three-sided courtyard To Striegis spring 12
(map) 		around 1800 Stately farmhouse with half-timbering on the upper floor as well as a small barn typical of the time, both authentically preserved of architectural and socio-historical value as well as characterizing the landscape due to the exposed location. Stable house: solid ground floor, upper floor mostly half-timbered, boarded up, e.g. T. windows with rung and decorative frame, mighty saddle roof, boarded gable, mountain caterpillar, barn: wooden structure boarded up, saddle roof, z. T. slate covering before 1651 gardening, 1843 building, courtyard, garden and meadow, 1877 construction of a barn over the old vaulted cellar. 08991284
 

Web links

Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Brand-Erbisdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  • This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
  • The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
  • The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
  • Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

  1. ↑ mining equipment belonging to Part OT Langenau: - (. Buschhäuserweg - ID No. 08991262), the individual monuments stockpile and tailings retaining wall Luck on-shaft (. Am Schacht ID No. 08991313), two artificial ponds and an artificial moat, former Huthaus on small heap as well as nine Rainsteine ​​(Freistrasse 6 - ID-Nr. 09305221), former hut house with separating bank and heap (Zur Hoffnung 5 - ID-Nr. 08991306) and the material parts of Halden and Teichdamm - as above-ground evidence of the important ore mining in the Brander Revier Local and mining historical significance as well as the landscape. In the Langenau district, some evidence of the once very active mining in the Brander Revier that was visible above the surface has been preserved (see also the historical classification in the collective document "Brander Revier" - ID No. 09208604). These testimonies include the heap of the Glück-auf-Schacht, which is visible from afar, with its distinctive, step-like heap body, the Langenauer Pochwerkiche ponds with the associated artificial moat , two hat houses and other heaps and a pond dam. Individual features of the entity "Brander Revier" in the district of Langenau :
    • Himmelsfürst treasure trove : heap and heap retaining wall of the Glück-auf-Schacht (Am Schacht - ID-Nr. 08991313)
    • Langenauer Pochwerkteiche and Langenauer Wasser: two artificial ponds and an artificial ditch (Buschhäuserweg - ID-Nr. 08991262)
    • Heavenly Father Erbstolln: former hut house on a small heap as well as nine Rainstones (Freistraße 6 - ID No. 09305221)
    • Hope of God treasure trove: former hut house with dividing bench and stockpile (Zur Hoffnung 5 - ID-Nr. 08991306).
    Total parts of the totality "Brander Revier" in the district of Langenau : Material total     parts are the heaps in the Langenau district, which today still mark the location of the day shafts sunk below them and thus not only have a mining historical significance, but above all as clearly recognizable artificial soil structures the surrounding landscape - a post-mining landscape - shape. Halden and a pond dam in the district of Langenau: The recorded heaps and the pond dam are located on the northern to eastern edge of the district, due to the small number, in contrast to the rest of the city area, the use of grid squares was not used for mapping. In addition to the previous monument mapping based on Beyer 1995, two current maps of the Brand-Erbisdorf mining area from 1990 and 2008 as well as several historical mine cracks were used to classify the heaps, including a map of Freiberg and the surrounding area with the designation of the tunnels and mouth holes from 1866 and two mine cracks in tunnels in the Freiberg mining area from 1792 and 1804.
    1. Dump of a day shaft presumably on the Nathan Standing (parcels 758, 783/7)
    2. Dump of the Schwarzen-Spat-Schachts - belonging to the Gelobt Land 4th to 8th dimension including Niclas treasure trove (see mining map 1990 - number 254, mining map 2008 - number 306 [recorded here as a shaft on the Junge St. Niklas flat])
    3. Heap of the Niclaser day shaft on the Römisch Adler Flachen (parcel 1502/1) (mining map 1990 - number 257)
    4. Dump probably the new shafts on the hope of God standing - belonging to the pit Hope of God (parcel 1295)
    5. Pond dam of the dried up Himmlisch Vater artificial pond (parcel 1373) (LfD / 2013/2014).
  2. ↑ The pillar, made from one piece, was delivered in October 1868 for 33 Reichstaler and 15 Groschen by stonemason Friedrich Böhme from Niederbobritzsch and corresponds in material and form to other fixed point markings from his hand (e.g. 88 Saida height, 80 dragon head). The original cover plate is still there, but has been disfigured by improper metal plating. The writing, which is barely legible in the blackened stone, has been redrawn in an amateurish way and falsified in the process. The abbreviation Kön: Sächs: has become a reference to altitude, "Höchst .... 1868". The height indication 596 m on the south side is a simultaneous addition. According to the information published by Nagel, the 32 m² plot of land for the safe construction of the stone is located on the highest point of the Tännicht between Oberlangenau and Großhartmannsdorf and was acquired by the landowner CA Seyfert. A section of the " Silberstraße " runs over the B 101 to the east of the elevation . This 140 km long tourist route begins in Zwickau and leads via Schneeberg , Annaberg-Buchholz , Marienberg , Sayda and Freiberg to Dresden . It connects places, technical systems and museums that are closely related to mining in the Ore Mountains. In the period from 1862 to 1890, a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony , in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. This national survey was led by Christian August Nagel , according to which the triangulation columns are also referred to as "Nagelsche columns". This surveying system was one of the most modern layer networks in Germany. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying columns of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance. (LfD / 2013).
  3. ↑ Before 1900 property with building, courtyard and garden. From 1903 the wood goods factory "Lipsia" Eichner & Heinicke was built, presumably in several construction phases. Later tool and file handles were made in the small factory. From 1958 LPG took over the property and set up the locksmith's shop, carpentry shop, electrical workshop and forge in the individual buildings. The property has been privately owned since 1990. Lt. The company sign is on the premises of the Bigger farm. The building complex consists of four buildings. The house could have been built around 1850. This is a two-storey plastered building with four window axes, these on the upper floor with simple horizontal window roofs. A two-story factory building with six window axes is directly connected to this building. This building, like the other workshop buildings, is also a plastered building. The windows are typical industrial windows with stone surrounds and clinker arches over the windows. A single-storey intermediate building with a sloping roof in the same design as the factory building was added to this building. Finally, there is another two-story plastered building with four window axes, presumably the boiler and machine house. What is striking about this small factory complex is the authenticity of the individual buildings. The history of the building can thus still be easily understood. Numerous smaller timber factories have been part of the appearance of Erzgebirge villages since the 19th century. In addition to mining, they were an important source of income for the inhabitants of the respective villages. Hardly any of these factories developed into large-scale operations. For the most part, they remained small-scale industrial plants that were more like factories and workshops. Smaller factory buildings were sufficient for the smaller machines and the high proportion of manual activities. The former wood goods factory "Lipsia" in Langenau is a vivid example of these small wood factories. It is characterized by the very good original condition of all buildings. This gives it importance in terms of industrial and architectural history. Furthermore, due to its structural dimensions and the dominant location, it is of importance for the townscape. (LfD / 2012).
  4. ↑ In 1908, together with his factory, the fertilizer manufacturer Ernst David Richter had his house near the train station built by the Moritz Siegel construction company. The fertilizer factory is later used as a BHG and trading facility for the Volks- und Raiffeisenbank . While the old fertilizer factory was structurally adapted to the respective new use, the house remained largely authentic, apart from a few structural changes. In its design with red clinker bricks and concrete blocks, the house corresponds to the taste of the time and is reminiscent of the railway architecture of those years. The appearance is largely characterized by the red clinker facing with orange clinker strips and the artificial stone window frames. The window structure, which is also important for the external appearance, was lost, however, and the roof was also simplified. The former fertilizer factory was of great importance for Langenau's agriculture. The successor institutions were also important for the population of Langenau. The house is the only authentic building that still reminds of the existence of the David Richter fertilizer factory. In addition to its architectural historical value as a typical residential building in good original condition, the building is also important in terms of local history. (LfD / 2012).
  5. ↑ Langenau station: 1888 Construction of the station started by the municipality. In 1890, with the completion of the standard-gauge line between Brand and Langenau, the goods floor was also completed. In 1912 the station was rebuilt and expanded. Its appearance is shaped by this construction project. A railway association has been using the station since 1990. In 1997 the train service was discontinued. This also leads to the closure of the station. The railway connection was of enormous economic and historical importance for Langenau. The railroad as the most important means of transport in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was necessary for mining and the related industry, and at the same time it promoted the settlement of industrial companies in Langenau. Smaller industrial companies emerged especially near the train station. Of course, this development also had an impact on the population development and the townscape. As a witness to this development, the station is of great importance in terms of local history. (LfD / 2012).
  6. ↑ The "Untere Rittergut" is located on the outskirts of Langenau in the direction of Oberreichenbach. In 1338 the Rülke family owned the manor. Structural changes were made from 1651 by the Griebe family. Around 1890, Captain Julius Otto Braun was the owner of the manor. He also carried out several construction works. In the possession of the Braun family, the estate experienced its economic heyday. In the course of time, several buildings of the manor were demolished, and finally the manor house in 1947. The Schweizerhaus and the outside staircase of the garden house (both have been designated as individual monuments) as well as the estate park that characterizes the townscape have been largely preserved in their original form. The manor was an important economic factor of the place for centuries. The rural population was economically dependent on the manor. Even today, despite structural changes, it still impressively shapes the townscape. The manor park is an exemplary landscaped park from the end of the 19th century in an excellent state of care and preservation. The monument value arises from the great importance of the parts of the manor that have been preserved in terms of local history and the local image. (LfD / 2012).
    • Structural assets: Development: Access: in the north of the Am Park pond. Path system: landscaped curved paths with formerly water-bound cover.
    • Garden equipment: pillar-like, baroque garden sculpture (individual monument) made of sandstone north of the outside staircase, stone bench with a view over the large pond southwest of the large pond.
    • Horticultural structures: five wooden bridges over the stream southwest of the large pond, small stone arch bridges with wooden railings northeast of the small pond, further small stone arch bridges with wooden railings connect the smaller island with the southern bank, seating area with rocky area south of the large pond, seating area with Wooden benches at the southwest end of the park.
    • Water elements: Large pond with a large island in the south, a smaller island in the northwest and a very small island in the northeast of the pond as the dominant element in the east of the park, small pond in the west of the park, creek (Grundbach) crosses the park from the south-west Northeast and connects both ponds, today a dry waterfall south of the small pond, artificial, now dry watercourse on the southern border of the park, all water elements bordered with irregular stone slabs.
    • Rocky area north of the section of stream connecting the ponds, boulders west of the small pond, vegetation: large parts of the wooded area date from the end of the 19th century.
    • Allee: Formerly from the manor house to the south running Linden-Allee along the street Am Parkteich (no longer available today, see postcard collection).
    • Individual trees: hanging beech (Fagus sylvatica f. Pendula) north of the outside staircase, blood hanging beech (Fagus sylvatica cv. 'Pendula Purpurea') south of the outside staircase.
    • Hedges and bushes: large stocks of rhododendrons in the entire park area, lush ferns in the entire park area, especially along the course of the stream.
    • Monument value: exemplary landscaped park from the end of the 19th century, excellent care and conservation status.
  7. ↑ Outbuilding of the manor:
    • Schweizerhaus (Am Parkteich 6): Built in the 19th century, converted into a new farmer's place in 1946, today privately owned. 1½-storey part of the residential house and part of the barn, sandstone walls, gable roof, arched windows on the gable, part of the barn with a crooked hip roof with a raised crest for the loading hatch.
    • Outside staircase of the former garden house (Am Parkteich 8): The garden house was built in 1890 and demolished in 1945. An elaborately designed outside staircase was preserved. Remise-like ground floor with a terrace with sandstone balustrade and one-armed, curved flight of stairs with sandstone steps.
    Both objects are the only largely original buildings or building remains of the manor. In addition to the architectural significance of the staircase, both objects are of importance in terms of local history as structural evidence of the former manor. (LfD / 2012).
  8. ↑ Due to the rich silver ore quarries on the August Flachen ore in the western mine field of the Himmelsfürst Fundgrube (cf. for the history of the Fundgrube ID No. 09208116) from 1857 onwards, a separate main shaft in this part of the field was finally sunk in 1859. In 1878 the Saigere new shaft, called Glück-auf-Schacht from 1882, was completed with the erection of the shaft saddles and initially reached down to the 3rd Gezeug section. The ore was extracted from 1878 initially on a provisional basis with an older steam hoisting machine from the Rothschönberger Stolln . It was not until 1881 that a new, more powerful steam hoisting machine came into operation on the shaft, which now has a depth of 486 meters, which now extends to Baltic Sea level. While ore and dead rock were being mined for days, it was enough to lift the pit water to the 5th geology section. On this it could be led to the Frankenschacht (cf. ID No. 09208602) and there it fell into the Rothschönberger Stolln. With the connection of Himmelsfürst to the Saxon railway network (see ID no. 09208603), the Glück-auf-Schacht also got a branch track, which simplified the transport of ore to the Himmelsfürster Wäschen (see ID no. 09208662) that was also connected. When the Himmelsfürst treasure trove was shut down in 1913, the Glück-auf mine shaft reached a depth of 680 meters. At that time, the above-ground facilities were owned by Zementindustrie GmbH Freiberg, with the maintenance and clearing work on the shaft continuing until 1915. In 1947, however, the Glück-auf-Schacht was opened up again by the SAG Wismut and from 1951 by the VEB lead ore mines "Albert Funk" Freiberg, which later became the VEB mining and smelting combine "Albert Funk" Freiberg . Although initially only exploration work was carried out in the former Himmelsfürster mine field, in 1953 the Glück-auf-Schacht received a modern bucket as well as a 51-meter-high double-headed headframe with a Koepe conveyor system. At this time, the Glück-auf-Schacht had its highest workforce with around 1,200 men, which eventually fell back to around 500 men around 1960. The processing of the extracted lead and zinc ores as well as - in very small quantities - the ores containing silver and trace metals was no longer carried out on site in this second operating period of the Himmelsfürster Mining, but in the central processing plants at the David shaft in Freiberg. While the ore was initially transported by truck, a 10-kilometer cross-cut from the Glück-auf-Schacht via the Lade-des-Bundes-Schacht, completed in 1962, made it possible (cf. the large heap that has been preserved with the number 271 in the above-mentioned entity) , the Zug Constantin Shaft and the Thurmhof Shaft in Freiberg transport the ores underground to the David Shaft. An electrically operated ore railway, which was completed by 1964, served as a means of transport . From 1965 onwards, the Himmelsfürster and Zuger ores could be mined in the David shaft to the surface and processed further in the connected processing. Due to the falling ore prices, however, the Himmelsfürster mining industry was shut down again in 1969. The above-ground facilities took Karl-Marx-Stadt VEB Meliorationsbau while were carried out until 1970 dismantling work underground. After the now approximately 800 meter deep Glück-auf-Schacht was taken into custody, the striking and widely visible headframe was demolished in the same year. From 1970 to 1990, the surviving opencast buildings of the disused shaft were used by the Central Company School of the Film Industry of the GDR Ministry of Culture, which trained skilled workers and masters in film reproduction technology as well as film theater directors at this location. From 1972 onwards, the former hanging bank and the kaue were converted into boarding rooms. Today the "Glück Auf" workshop of Lebenshilfe eV Freiberg is located on the site, which in 2010 again had a change in the above-ground facilities. The Grobbergehalde can thus be regarded as the last, authentic evidence of the profitable mining operation in its western mine field, which is very important for the Himmelsfürst treasure trove. In its current form, it also documents the location of a main shaft from the second operating period during the GDR era, which until the end was characterized by hopeful investments, such as the underground connection to the Freiberg mine field and the establishment of an underground ore conveyor line. With a height of around 50 meters and a volume of approx. 1,800,000 cubic meters, the dump is one of the largest in the Brander Revier. While it adjoins the natural terrain level when viewed from the district of Himmelsfürst, from the west it can be clearly seen as a stepped dump body on the slope that characterizes the landscape. The Glück-auf-Schachter Halde is therefore not only of great importance in terms of mining history, but also characteristic and essential for the townscape. (LfD / 2013).
  9. ↑ Copy of the Saxon full mile column. The original 1727 was placed on Poststrasse between Oberlangenau and Erbisdorf with row number 20. this post road, known as the “Silberwagenweg”, connected Annaberg - Wolkenstein - Lengefeld - Freiberg. A remnant piece of the all-mile column was reworked as a road stone around 1820-1840 and renewed in 1975. At the time of recording in 2000, this stone was still there and was described as follows: Shaft part of the former all-mile column - approx. 1.40 m high sandstone with chamfered corners, various inscriptions: large "AR", "To Erbisdorf 3/4 St After Brand 1 hour and Freyberg "," To Mönchenfrey 1/2 hour and Großhartmannsdorf 1 hour ", third page post horn mark," 1727 "and" 2 hours ". In 2008 the Heimatverein replaced this stone with the reconstruction of the original column. There is no information at the original installation site about the whereabouts of the remnant piece of the all-mile column, which was reworked around 1820 and which was renewed in 1975. In 1722, the Electorate of Saxony began to erect the Saxon post-mile pillars. Elector Friedrich August I wanted to build a modern traffic and transport control system in the electorate in order to promote trade and economy. He entrusted Magister Adam Friedrich Zürner (1679–1742) with the implementation. The system of post mile pillars comprised distance pillars, quarter milestones, half and full mile pillars. The distance columns should be set up in the cities in front of the city gates, later only on the marketplaces. Quarter milestones, half and full mile pillars were set up along the Poststrasse. They received a consecutive numbering (row number), starting from the beginning of the measurement. The all-mile columns were set up outside the cities on the post roads at a distance of 1 mile (= 9.062 km). The distance pillars were marked with the monogram "AR" for "Augustus Rex", the Electoral Saxon and Polish-Lithuanian double coat of arms and the Polish royal crown. The full mile, half mile columns and quarter milestones were all similarly labeled, none of them had a coat of arms, but the monogram "AR". The distances were given in hours (1 hour = ½ post mile = 4.531 km). This mile system was the first European traffic management system. The pillar considered here is of great importance in the history of traffic as part of the nationally significant postal system. (LfD / 2013).
  10. ^ Residential stable house, Brander Strasse 7; 8: 1½ Hufengut, became an inheritance court from 1555. In 1652 the farm was in desolation. 1664–1680 owned by the tester Hannß Langer. In 1743 and 1775 there was a change of ownership, possibly afterwards a new construction of the stable house, the exact date of which has not been recorded. According to estimates of the existing building, however, it is likely that it was built in the second half of the 18th century. Until 1879, the Erbrichters estate was a completely normal four-sided farm. It was not until 1879 that the property belonged to the Oberlangenau manor. The two-storey stable house has the typical proportions and construction of this type of building. The ground floor is solid and plastered, the upper floor consists mainly of half-timbered, partly clad, partly boarded up. On the rear side of the eaves, however, the half-timbering was partially replaced by masonry. The building, which is typical of the time and the landscape, is completed by a half-hip roof. The associated barn has been structurally remodeled so that it is not of monumental value. The monument value of the former hereditary court arises from its historical significance as a particularly typical Saxon residential stable from the late 18th century and from its function as a hereditary court, which is significant for the local history. (LfD / 2012). Solid ground floor, upper floor mostly half-timbered, partly clad, partly boarded up, back part solid with horizontal window, e.g. T. windows with sprouting, crooked hip roof. Barn (not a monument): half of the barn has been completely changed, the other half with different structuring elements, hipped roof.
  11. ^ Villa with doctor's practice and associated garden house, built in 1935 and 1937 for the country doctor Willy Wittig based on a design by the famous Freiberg architect Rolf Göpfert (1903–1994), who was also responsible for the construction. Villa: two-storey, solid, recessed entrance at the corner of the building with segmented arches and rusticated corner pillars, base also made of rusticated cuboids, upper floor optically separated by a slight overhang, wall design with different window widths or bands or round windows, windows unfortunately with too wide profiles and wrong ones Division renewed, shutters missing, high hipped roof, two standing dormers, a bat dormer window, slate roofing, attached garage with segment arched gate, very flat hipped roof. Garden house: one-storey, solid, arched entrance, base area and retaining wall made of roughly hewn sandstones, on the garden side a total of four large original sliding windows, two of which occupy the entire gable side, in between three strong, decorated wooden beams, on the rear narrow side four small windows in a row, Curved hipped roof with a strong overhang, slate covering. Despite the aforementioned slight structural changes, it can be said that both the villa and the associated garden house have been handed down in very good original condition. The building complex is based on an individual design, so that the singularity of villa and garden house can be assumed. The building ensemble, which is characterized by the Heimat style, fits harmoniously into the landscape thanks to its small-scale design, color scheme and choice of materials. As a typical example of rural villa construction in the 1930s, the villa and garden house acquire architectural significance. The sophisticated design and the fact that this is a building by the important Freiberg architect Rolf Göpfert further substantiate the artistic importance of both buildings. (LfD / 2012).
  12. ↑ The Langenauer Pochwerkteiche, consisting of the Upper and Lower Pochwerkteich, was created around 1570 in order to supply impact water to the St. Michaelis Pit Einhorn and the Brander Pit St. Wenzel via an artificial ditch, presumably traced back to Oberbergmeister Martin Planer. Accordingly, the ponds were originally named Einhorner Teiche, the artificial ditch was known either under the name of St. Wenzels or Einhorn artificial ditch. Due to the increasing need for impact water from the Himmelsfürst treasure trove (cf. the history of the treasure trove the material component part document - ID no. 09208116), the latter left the existing manmade ditch up to its central processing plants in 1742 (cf. ID no. 09208662 ) extend. In accordance with its function, the artificial ditch was now called the Himmelsfürster wash ditch. In 1769, the treasure trove acquired the two artificial ponds that stored the water from the Kuhbach. This meant that in the dry summer months it was more independent of the water allocations from the system of artificial ponds, ditches and florets administered by the Electoral Stolln and Röschen Administration in Freiberg (the later Revierwasserlaufsanstalt, see the overall material document - ID No. 08991218). Both ponds were therefore referred to as Heavenly Prince Ponds in the following years. They have earth dams about 5 meters high and their storage volume amounts to a total of about 250,000 m³. Today they are used as bathing ponds. Some Rainstones have been preserved in the immediate vicinity of the Pochwerkteiche, two more are in the collection of the “Huthaus Einigkeit” museum in Brand-Erbisdorf. The body of water, which was finally called Langenauer Kunstgraben or Langenauer Wasser in the 20th century, begins at the Untere Pochwerkteich, crosses Brander Straße in a north-westerly direction, and then curves westwards to the local area of ​​Langenau. It then runs almost parallel to the former Brand – Langenau railway line. To the south of the heap of the Glück-auf-Schacht (see ID no. 08991313) it finally flows into the Langenauer Rösche, which crosses under the railway line twice and ends after approx. 500 meters at the lower Röschen mouthhole at the Mittleren wash of the Himmelsfürst treasure trove. Its course is interrupted in some places, especially in the locality, but other sections are still clearly legible in the terrain and marked by the adjacent trees or by the mighty gneiss plates covered over the trench cross-section to protect the water. The upper section of the artificial moat is also water-bearing. Both the Langenauer Pochwerkteiche ponds and the preserved sections of the Langenauer Kunstgraben are, as evidence of the once existing storage and supply system for the water supply of nearby pits and, above all, of the ore processing plants of the Himmelsfürst mine, of importance in terms of mining history and local history. As privately financed and used systems, they complemented the very extensive, state-funded and coordinated system of mountain water management systems of what would later become the Revierwasserlaufsanstalt. In doing so, they document the efforts of the mining operations to ensure a continuous supply of whipping and laundry water for their technical systems. In addition, the Langenauer Pochwerkteiche ponds as well as the artificial moat sections recognizable as terrain steps are of importance for the landscape. (LfD / 2013).
  13. ↑ Today's house, a simple two-story building with a solid ground floor made of quarry stone masonry and a half-timbered upper floor - both plastered - and a high pitched roof, is a hat house that was probably built in the 18th century and has been slightly modified in later times. It belonged to the Himmlisch Vater Erbstolln mine, which was operated in the 18th century, and is located on a small dump above an art shaft on the Himmlisch Vater standing area. The Himmlisch Vater Stolln, driven by the mine, opened up the ore deposits of this vein and at the same time drained the mine workings. An artificial wheel originally operated in the artificial shaft for the purpose of dewatering received its impact water from the Himmlisch Vater pond in the southeast, whose pond dam is still preserved as a soil structure (part of the above-mentioned entity). The former hat house has a two-storey extension with a flat saddle roof on the north gable and another one-storey extension with a monopitch roof on the western side of the eaves. With an authentic window division, an original door jamb made of scratched sandstone and the high roof structure typical of such colliery houses, the building on the small dump of the art shaft still documents the south-eastern extension of the Brander Revier. It is therefore of mining historical importance for Brand-Erbisdorf and also shapes the landscape. The rainstones from the area, collected as a collection in front of the heap, are also of local historical importance as documents of historical field boundaries. LfD / 2014. Inscriptions of the Rainsteine ​​(from left to right): - 1782 (on the side "1") - 1750 - Electoral Saxon coat of arms - 1759 (on the side "4") - 1750 - No. 30/1833 - No. 32/1833 - No. 27/1833 - 50/1836.
  14. ↑ In 1506 the gentlemen von Günterroda acquired Oberlangenau from Hans and Heinrich Rülken and established their residence here. During this time the former Oberlangenau Hereditary Court with 3 Hufen became a manor. Until 1551 the manor and the village of Oberlangenau were owned by the von Günterroda family. Several changes of ownership of the village and thus of the manor. In 1818 Alexander Rudolph acquired Oberlangenau. He was the last heir to own both manors. From 1849 to 1859 the postman of Tharandt Carl August von Oelschlägel owned Oberlangenau. His son Emil Richard August von Oelschlägel owned the manor from 1859 to 1895 (family property until 1915). From 1915 to 1945 owned by the von Hofgarten family. 1945 expropriation of the 330 hectare manor and distribution to new farmers. From 1950 kindergarten and nurses' station, from 1960 day nursery, school after-school care center and community library, various community uses even after reunification. The manor also included the “Steigergericht” - Brander Str. 7, 8, 9, the “Kühnitz-Gut” (apartment for the coachmen of the manor), the “Melkhaus”, now a residential building. Comprehensive renovation after 2009, including demolition of the attached kindergarten and “re-erection” of the tower. However, these reconstruction measures were also associated with a loss of substance. The manor house of the manor is a two-story solid building. The facade is characterized by a base storey with partial plaster ashlars, profiled cornices, corner pilasters, profiled ashlar walls, a three-axis central projection - in the eaves area with meander tape. The jamb floor has small recessed rectangular windows. The house is completed by a gable roof. The distillery is a single-storey quarry stone building (partly also brickwork) and ends with a gable roof. At the rear of the property is a well house, a square plastered building with a tent roof. The manor house was part of a farm yard, the north side of which was bordered by the manor house. The manor also included a gardening facility and the park below the manor and a chestnut avenue that flanked the access road to the manor. Only the manor house was originally preserved from the manor, the other buildings, including the distillery, were structurally remodeled. The monument value of the mansion results from its architectural and local historical importance. Manor house: two-storey, solid, basement z. Partly still with plaster ashlar, profiled cornices, corner pilasters, profiled ashlar walls, three-axis central projection in the eaves area with meandering tape (truncated oculi, missing gable structure), jamb zone, gable roof, disturbing later porch on the central projection, distillery: one-storey, solid, partly broken stone , Gable roof, well house: square plastered building, tent roof. The mansion was part of a farm yard, the north side of which was bordered by the mansion. The manor also included a gardening facility and park. Only the manor house was originally preserved from the manor, the other buildings, including the distillery, were structurally remodeled. Comprehensive renovation from 2009, dismantling of the kindergarten from the 1970s, "rebuilding" of the tower on the manor house by the current owner, a lot of substance abandoned during the renovation!
  15. ↑ The church is the oldest building in Langenau. A church in Langenau is documented as early as 1185, as the place was already called a parish village back then. Since 1351 the name "Church" can be found in the documents. In 1663 structural changes were made to the church (addition of the chancel, installation of galleries, relocation of staircases to the outside area, etc.). 1698 Lightning damage to the tower and subsequent repair. From 1828 renewed church renewal. 1841 The organ is built by the master organ builder Daniel August Zachert from Altchemnitz. In 1866, the old bells from 1615, 1663 and 1721 are cast in the Große'schen bell foundry in Dresden. 1888 restoration of the church. In the same year the church was given a wooden baptism. The big bell that burst in 1895 was cast in the C. Albert Bierling company in Dresden. The new bell was inaugurated in 1895. Two of the bells were melted down in 1917 as "war victims". In 1917, three new bells made of hard cast iron could finally be purchased, which were inaugurated for Thanksgiving in 1919. In 1919 the carved pulpit by the carver Ernst Dagobert Kaltofen (1841–1922) was commissioned by the Otto von Braun family . In 1934 there was a comprehensive renovation of the church, in the same year the church, now known as the "Christ Church", was consecrated. After 1985 renovations, including new exterior plaster (1992). In 1994 the interior was renovated. Presumably late Gothic hall church surrounded by a churchyard enclosed by a wall. Plastered quarry stone building with a three-sided east end with a high hipped roof , this crowned by ridge turrets. The main entrance is a round arched seating niche portal made of porphyry tuff, probably made around 1580 by Samuel Lorentz the Elder. Ä. and Uriel Lorentz. The portal comes from the manor house of the Niederlangenau manor and was added to the church after 1945. The interior of the church is flat-roofed, there are single-storey galleries on three sides, and a patronage box with coats of arms by Oehlschlägel, von Braun and von Rilke on the north side . The furnishings include sandstone reliefs, probably around 1575/80 by Andreas Lorentz or Uriel Lorentz the Elder. Ä. created. Mention should be made of the pulpit created by the carver Ernst Dagobert Kaltofen, who is known for his folk carvings. The church is surrounded by the old churchyard, which is mostly enclosed by a churchyard wall. The entrance to the church and the churchyard is formed by a round arched gate next to the rectory with the inscription: “There is still some rest for God's people”. There are four old tombs on the parsonage wall facing the cemetery. The monument value of the village church results from its architectural and local history as well as the local image. The churchyard portal, which can only be found sporadically, and the surrounding churchyard wall are of great architectural and local significance. The tomb of the family of the manor owner Braun reminds of a person who is important for the economic life of the village and thus for the development of the village and thus also gains local historical significance. The grave design is also interesting, as it deliberately creates a visual relationship with the von Braun manor. In October 2004 a memorial stele was erected with the bust of the original Langenau sculptor Ernst Dagobert Kaltofens (December 23, 1841 to September 27, 1922), who became known for his carvings with genre representations of mining. This stele is not yet a cultural monument because less than 10 years have passed since it was made. (LfD / 2012).
  16. ↑ Langenau war memorial: erected in 1931 and consecrated on June 21 of the year for the 115 fallen and 9 missing from Langenau who remained in the First World War. Monument complex with walls and steps as well as an approx. 3 m high stone cross with the inscription: "1914–1918 / For us". Side panels with lists of names and a bench in front of each complement the monument complex. The war memorial for the First World War, which was designed to be quite demanding for a community, has acquired local historical significance as a memorial. (LfD / 2012).
  17. ↑ The parsonage is likely to date from the pre-Reformation period. It was looted and burned down during the Thirty Years War, making it uninhabitable. Extensive repairs are documented for the years 1653 and 1826. In 1826 the rectory was expanded. These construction phases have significantly shaped the building that still exists today. The outbuilding on the property was built in 1876. It was later used as a community hall. Judging by the current appearance of the house, this change of use should have taken place around 1905. Because this conversion was obviously associated with a fundamental renovation of the house. Today it is used as a parish hall. Rectory: solid ground floor, sandstone walls, entrance with segment arch and keystone, upper floor with double-bar framework with diagonal struts, part of the threshold with valley, slated gable side, solid rear, window on the upper floor with sprouting, crooked hip roof, slate covering. Two-storey stately half-timbered building with a massive ground floor and regular half-timbering on the upper floor. The windows are framed by sandstone walls. The house entrance today has a segmented arch portal with a keystone, which could well have been from 1826. In some cases, filler wood with a ship fillet remained between the frame of the first floor and the threshold of the upper floor, which could well be an indication of the remains of the building stock from the time before the Thirty Years War. The building is rounded off by a high, slate-covered half-hip roof. Parish hall: One-storey plastered building with a gable roof with a bay window. As part of the conversion, three groups of windows, each with three narrow high windows, were added. The building also received the roof bay with mansard roof and cross-shaped window. On the gable side there is another extension, in which the entrance to the community hall is located. The two-winged front door with a more geometric Art Nouveau ornament and arched skylight was retained in its original form. Together with the church and the neighboring former church and girls' school, a structural ensemble of great authenticity has been preserved above the village location, which unmistakably characterizes the village image. The buildings impress with their particularly typical and largely original form. They are important evidence of rural building trade for their time. At the same time, all the buildings on the Kirchberg are of great local historical importance due to their long and significant history of use. (LfD / 2012)
  18. ↑ Old School: 1574 first documented evidence as "Custodia". Marked in 1781, the last conversion mentioned in a document in 1783, which significantly shapes the current appearance of the house. Since the inauguration of the new village school in 1835, girls and boys have been taught separately. The girls continued to attend church school while the boys attended the new school. In 1839 the former stable of the church school was converted into a classroom. In 1914 the school received electric light. In 1921 a girls' training school was set up in the house, which was closed again in 1930. Since then, the building has been used as a residential building with commercial space. The stately half-timbered house has a massive and plastered ground floor with sandstone window frames and a segmented arch portal with a sandstone keystone. The still preserved cross-frame windows are noteworthy, possibly even from the construction or renovation time of the house. The double-bar framework of the upper floor is regularly designed and has no noteworthy structural changes. The windows may have been enlarged slightly. The house is completed by a steep, slate-covered gable roof. With the neighboring rectory, the parish hall and the church, the house forms an impressive ensemble of buildings of great importance in terms of building history, local history and the local image. (LfD / 2012).
  19. ↑ In 1843 the property was owned by Max Julius Böhme and included the building and garden. In 1844 Ferdinand Löser acquires the Niederlangenau Erbgerichtsgasthof, which burned down in 1907. The subsequent reconstruction took place no longer as an inn, but as a residential stable. Today's two-storey plastered building should largely come from this construction phase. The building has a simple design and has the design elements of a rural house that were common around 1900. The main building stock of the central Saxon villages dates from the time before 1900, so that the rarer rural residential buildings from the period after 1900 are of architectural historical value as evidence of the rural building trade of that time. The original long-term use as an inheritance court inn explains the importance of this building in terms of local history. (LfD / 2012).
  20. ^ Residential stable house, Lochmühlenweg 2: In 1834 the farm burned down. The inscription above the entrance to the house, "Johann George Richter ...", indicates the time of the new construction or reconstruction of the house and the owner. The stable house has been a listed building since 1977. At that time it was emphasized that the house had the "oldest living windows in the place". After the renovation before 2001, these windows were no longer available. Nevertheless, this building impresses with its authenticity. As is customary for farmhouses in the Freiberg area, the ground floor has already been laid out on a massive scale. The wall-opening ratios were retained during the construction period. The upper floor was erected in half-timbered construction. It is a typical structure of the time, each with two bolts, numerous tapped struts and a mountain door above the house entrance door. The window sizes and their arrangement were also retained on the upper floor. The building is completed by a slate-covered gable roof. The construction period of the house, which is documented and confirmed by an inscription on the keystone , and the authenticity of the building provide important insights into the rural building trade and the design of the farmhouses in the early 19th century. The building history and folklore significance of the house is derived from this. (LfD / 2012).
  21. ↑ According to the church chronicle, the “Gehegemühle” was built in 1743 by the court lord and manor owner of Ober- and Niederlangenau, Gottlob Heinrich Griebe. The name "Lochmühle", which was used in parallel, has also been documented since 1749 and may have its origin in the border location of the mill between the Hersfeld fief of the Hersfeld monastery and the possession of the Altenzelle monastery near Nossen - but it may also be due to the lively mining activity on site and the nearby mouth holes. This close connection between mill operations and local mining activities is also evident in the light of a contract from 1791 between the manor owners, mill tenants and the Himmelsfürst Treasure Trove about the subsequent use of the mill impact water by the nearby Seven Planet Treasure Trove. This led to the creation of an artificial trench, which is still visible in the area today, between Lochmühle and Seven Planets (cf. comprehensive component document - ID no. 09208597). The two remaining buildings of the mill - formerly the stable building and the barn - were probably built from 1755, but with certainty until 1787, and may indicate that agriculture was added to the mill business. Around 1800, a shed that was demolished again around 1875 added to the mill complex east of the Mühlweg between the communities of Langenau and Linda. In addition to these buildings, the enclosed courtyard, a garden, meadows and fields also belonged to the property in 1843. Until the Lochmühle fire in 1924, the complex with the attached bakery was managed by lease millers and from the bankruptcy of the manor and enclosure owner Carl Christian Rudolph in 1848 and the subsequent sale in 1849 by private hands. In 1886 the owners added an oil mill to the grinding operation and, during the First World War, a small pub. In 1919 rental apartments were built in the barn. The fire in 1924 destroyed the mill building, which resulted in the end of mill operations, although the impact water was still used to generate electricity through the installation of a turbine in 1928 and was fed into the electricity network via a transformer station on the former shed. The stable building, which was also burned down, was rebuilt between 1925 and 1932 as a bakery, restaurant and guesthouse. The former barn suffered no fire damage and was fitted with a garage on the ground floor in 1939. Between 1942 and 1990 the central building was used as a rest home, initially by the social work of the Dresden craftsmen, from 1944 to 1945 by the Office for Welfare of the NSDAP to accommodate war refugees from East Prussia and as public property after 1945 by the Karl Marx University in Leipzig, among others. Lochmühle has been privately owned again since 2006. The central section of the Lochmühle, which was rebuilt from 1925 using the walls of the previous building, is a massive, two-story building with a slate mansard roof and pike. There are two entrances on the ground floor. In addition to the regular arrangement of the windows on the first and second floors, the deep window reveals inside are particularly striking. The outbuilding, the barn that has been converted into a residential building, is at right angles to the central building and is a two-story solid building with a boarded gable and a slate-hipped roof. The entrance to the garage has a basket arch. Remnants of the wall north of the central building are still preserved from the mill building that burned down in 1924, and the mill moat is still clearly visible in the area. The Lochmühle, located in the Striegistal, is not only referred to as the most famous mill in Langenau in the house chronicle, but is still remembered by the population as an excursion restaurant and rest home. The buildings of the former mill complex that have been preserved today not only document a traditional mill location, but also the diverse efforts of the 20th century to maintain and use it even after the decline of the milling industry. The location was of great importance for the everyday life of the people of Langenau and Linda as a mill, bakery and public restaurant for a long time, but also brought non-residents into the area during the period of use as a rest home. The monument value is therefore clearly derived from the historical value of the preserved system. Due to the long-term vacancy and the resulting ruinous condition, however, the buildings only have a low historical value, which is also predominantly relevant for the last construction period between 1925 and 1932. However, due to the remains of the former mill building and especially in connection with the largely preserved mill moat, a technical and mining historical significance of the complex can be derived, as both the water supply and the mill wheel drive remain clear based on these testimonies, as well as the interweaving of the local mill moats with the mining water supply system due to the continuing, also preserved seven-planet artificial moat. (LfD / 2012). Mill: two-storey solid, ground floor with segmented arch, inside wide arches, mansard roof, slate roofing, auxiliary building: at right angles to the main building, two-storey solid, arched gate entrance, boarded gable, crooked hip roof, slate covering according to the church chronicle, the court lord Gottlob Heinrich built the mill in 1743. In 1843 the property included buildings, courtyard, garden, meadows and fields. 1876/1905 owned by Karl Heinrich Drechsel as a bakery and mill. 1924 Fire in the mill and the side building, only the barn that had been converted into a residential building remained. The old mill building is no longer being built. The middle wing of the building was converted into a bakery and restaurant by Mr. Frohs. In 1929 the property was designated as a bakery and public restaurant, then owned by Martin Walther Hänisch. After 1945 the restaurant became public property. After 1956 it was used as a rest home for the Karl Marx University in Leipzig, again in private ownership since 2006. According to the house chronicle, the Lochmühle located in the Striegisthal is known as the most famous mill in the village.
  22. ↑ 1651 referred to as a deserted garden (garden food). 1843 owned by the widow Johanne Concordia. Walter - at that time the property included a building, courtyard and garden. 1874 and 1905–1916 Karl Einhorn's material goods trade, later “Zum Schmied-Karl” pub. From 2002 use of the upper floor as a home parlor by the Heimatverein 1185 Langenau / Erzgebirge e. V. Two-storey half-timbered house with solid ground floor and plastered or boarded half-timbered upper floor. House closure through gable roof. At the time of the monument designation in 2001, the original grooved windows, which can only be found sporadically on buildings, were remarkable. The building impresses with its good original condition, which makes it an important testimony to the history of rural construction around 1800 in central Saxony. The house also impressively documents the living conditions of that time. (LfD / 2012). Solid ground floor, upper floor presumably half-timbered, plastered, one gable side and one gable boarded up, predominantly windows with muntin and winter windows, gable roof, designated in 1651 as a deserted garden (garden food). 1843 owned by the widow Johanne Concordia. Walter - at that time the property included a building, courtyard and garden. 1874 and 1905–1916 Karl Einhorn's material goods trade: “Zum Schmied-Karl” pub. From 2002 use of the upper floor as a home parlor by the Heimatverein 1185 Langenau / Erzgebirge e. V.
  23. ↑ In the 18th century several syringe houses are mentioned in Langenau. It can be assumed that they were built after the village fire regulations of the Kingdom of Saxony from 1775. In addition to extensive regulations on fire prevention and fire fighting, it also regulates the purchase of fire engines and their storage in appropriate sheds. The small solid building next to the property at Neue Hauptstraße 167 was built as a syringe house according to historical tradition. According to the type of construction, construction time in the 19th century is likely. The single-storey plastered building is reminiscent of a garage in terms of size and design. On the gable side facing the street there is a two-winged wooden gate, attached with long straps (renewed almost prototypically in recent years). The former syringe house is closed by a slate-covered gable roof. As a largely original testimony to the fire brigade history of the village of Langenau, this small functional building is of local historical importance. (LfD / 2012).
  24. ↑ In 1924, the Langenau hammer mill owner Weinhold had a villa built for his daughter based on a design by the Dresden architect Conrad Materne. In front of the villa is a terrace with an outside staircase to the garden. The villa and the garden have largely been preserved in their original form. The two-storey plastered building, influenced by the Heimat style, rises above a rectangular floor plan with a polygonal porch facing the garden. The natural stone base stands in effective contrast to the sand-colored plastered surfaces. The facade has a functional design and is characterized by profiled window frames and cornices. The entrance to the house is framed by quarter columns. At the time the monument was designated, the original front door with a glass insert and ornamental grating was in place. Above this and a small adjacent window there is a roof with a smaller triangular attachment. A single-storey extension with a hipped roof is attached to the side of the main building. In front of the garden side is a two-storey polygonal porch with columns on the ground floor. The entrance porch opens onto the terrace in front with a natural stone retaining wall and pillars. A high slate hipped roof with standing dormer windows completes the house. Just like the house, the associated villa garden has been preserved in its authentic state. In addition to large greenery, terraces have also been preserved. Due to the authenticity and design quality, the villa with garden has an architectural historical value. Due to the importance of the client for the economic history of the place, the monument value of the house also results from its local historical value. (LfD / 2012). Two-storey, natural stone plinth, entrance porch with chamfered corners, quarter-pillar frame entrance, original door, roofing with a smaller triangular attachment, one lateral single-storey extension with hipped roof, two-storey polygonal extension with pillars on the ground floor on the garden side, in front of it a terrace with natural stone retaining wall and pillars, overall original windows, e.g. T. box windows, on some windows original grilles, window frames z. Partly with profiled roofs or profiled sills, profiled cornice and eaves, high hipped roof, slate roofing, two standing dormers, on the narrow side wide curbs, built in 1924 by the owner of the Langenau hammer mill owner Weinhold the villa for his daughter. Preserved today in its original condition.
  25. ↑ built 1843 to 1845. The property then belonged to Karl Friedrich Kluge. It comprised the house, courtyard, garden - the residential building with carpentry. 1849 Extension and shed extension. 1903/05 Renewal of the southern gable and the facing eaves side. Operated as a joinery from 1900 to 1928. 1927 further expansion of the workshop, 1930 installation of a shop window. Has been in the possession of the Schubert family for many years. Residential house: two-storey, sandstone walls, windows with muntins and winter windows, two door walls with straight roofing, one gable side slated, at the rear a historical extension with a long towing roof almost to the ridge height of the main building, Bohemian boarding, crooked hip roof, slate roofing, three standing dormer windows, 1st ancillary building : Solid ground floor, entrances with segmented arches, upper floor with small segmented arched windows with decorative framing and notch, crooked hip roof, slate covering, a dormer window, 2nd auxiliary building: small solid plastered building, window with notch, pent roof. Rural building ensemble - typical property of a rural craftsman in good original condition of architectural and local historical value. (LfD / 2012).
  26. ↑ Built in 1844 by Christhilf Immanuel Braunschweig - the property then consisted of a building and a garden. Later it housed a shoemaker's shop, then a material and grocery store, and later also a trade shop for textile goods, including a two-storey half-timbered house with a solid ground floor and clad half-timbered upper floor, topped off by a saddle roof. Traditional residential and workshop building of a rural village craftsman of architectural and socio-historical value. (LfD / 2012).
  27. ↑ built in 1861. Then owner Wüstner. Subsequent multiple changes of ownership. The property now consists of a residential house and a barn (barn removed from the list of monuments in 2012). The house is a typical Middle Saxon farmhouse with a massive ground floor and boarded half-timbering on the upper floor. The building is closed off by a half-hip roof with a dormer on the eaves facing side. The house is one of the few largely original half-timbered buildings in the village. It documents rural life and building trade and thus acquires an architectural or social historical value. (LfD / 2012). Solid ground floor, entrance porch, upper floor predominantly timber-framed, one eaves side and one gable side boarded up, second gable side solid, crooked hip roof, three horizontal skylights, on the valley side a wide barn, barn: quarry stone, in the middle large segmented arched window, some openings changed, crooked hip roof, profiled eaves Built in 1861 - owner Wüstner. Multiple changes of ownership.
  28. ↑ Built in 1835 by the community and used as a boys' school. 1836 School consecration (known as "Kühnert School"). In 1875 a classroom was added. 1905 lessons in two classes for 195 boys. In 1930, after a central school was built, the school was closed. Afterwards it was used as a commercial facility or community nurse station, today owned by the city of Brand-Erbisdorf. Two-storey building with a rectangular floor plan. The ground floor is massive, the entrance is framed by sandstone walls with segmented arches and keystones. The keystone and the portal mark: “Remember your Creator in your youth / 1835”. The half-timbering on the upper floor was only partially preserved. It is double-bar with diagonal struts. This building, which has a significant impact on the townscape, is completed by a gable roof. As one of the oldest schools in the village, which was built in the same year by the municipality of Langenau in connection with the Saxon state reform and the law on elementary elementary schools passed in this context in 1835, the building is of local and school historical importance. (LfD / 2012).
  29. ↑ According to the church chronicle, built in 1813, the owner at that time was Chirurgus Grund. In 1827/1843 the property comprised the building, courtyard, garden and shed. In 1885 the stables were converted into a workshop (saddlery) by the then owner Emil Reinhard Börner. Lt. According to oral statements, the property would have belonged to the church and was used as a warehouse. In 1770 it was converted into a residential building with stables. The construction of the house suggests that the church chronicle mentions the actual year of construction of the house. Residential building: Solid ground floor, windows renewed prototypically, entrance with basket arch and old double-winged door with skylight, upper floor double-bar framework with diagonal struts, boarded gable side or a gable, high hipped roof, slate roofing, small outbuilding (opposite): e.g. Partly with half-timbering, boarded gable, gable roof, slate covering, dry stone wall behind the house to support the slope. The building is probably one of the most important half-timbered houses from the 19th century in Langenau, which is of importance in terms of both architectural and social history. With the house ensemble near the church, the half-timbered house impressively shapes the townscape. (LfD / 2012).
  30. ↑ 1888 owned by master carpenter Johann Christian Helbig. The property comprised the house and garden as well as an alder coppice. It can be assumed that the building was erected in the 2nd half of the 19th century, possibly by the master carpenter Helbig. Later there was a trade in cigars and cigarettes in the house, and from 1923 a construction and furniture joinery. In 1992 the workshop was rebuilt and expanded, including the renovation of the main building. Two-storey plastered building with entrance in the middle of the eaves side. This bordered by a door pillar with a profiled roof. The windows are framed by natural stone walls and now painted over. All windows with function division and winter windows. Gable with bezel. Finished with a flat sloping hip roof, no dormers today. The plastered building, typical of the time and the landscape, impresses with its authenticity and the renovation in line with historic monuments, which means that the house has a significant impact on the village image today. As an important craftsman's house, it is of local historical importance. At the same time, the building is an impressive example of rural building craftsmanship from the late 19th century and thus also gains importance in terms of architectural history. (LfD / 2012).
  31. ↑ Built as a school in 1880. 1893 Extension of the "Luther School". Since 1905 the community registry office has been housed in the school building. After 1934 town hall as well as savings and current accounts. After 1945 there were further changes in use, for example as a police station, nurses' station, day nursery, branch of the Kreissparkasse. In 1993, the former school building was renovated and used again as a town hall with separate apartments. After 2002 rental for commercial purposes. Broadly laid two-storey plastered building with nine window axes. House entrance in the middle of the eaves side with an elaborate portal with pilasters on the side and pyramidal crowns. Profiled eaves, finished with a gently sloping gable roof with five dormer windows. The new school building of the community took into account a growing number of students, but also higher demands on popular education. This school building is also based on new legal principles, in this case the Royal Saxon Elementary School Act of April 26, 1873, which contained comprehensive regulations for the construction of the school buildings. Particular attention was paid to the lighting and heating of the classrooms. It also contains regulations on class size and teacher accommodation. If one compares the village school buildings of the late 19th century in Saxony, it becomes clear that a "type of school" has developed on the basis of these legal regulations, which, despite the design variants, has great similarities in its external appearance. The authentically preserved village schools, to which the Langenau School belongs despite interior modifications, are exemplary documents of Saxon school policy. In addition to the already existing local historical significance, the Langenau school also acquired significance in terms of school history. (LfD / 2012).
  32. ^ New school building from 1930, construction carried out by Fritz Genge from Flöha. This new building replaced the former boys' school, which was used as the town hall after 1934. Modern and architecturally sophisticated school building with a spacious open staircase between Neuer Hauptstrasse and the school grounds. Standing on the eaves facing the street, two-storey, plastered building with the main entrance slightly offset to one side. This bordered by colored clinker. The facade of the building is otherwise simple, the appearance is only structured by the rectangular windows arranged in groups (per classroom). The conclusion is a hipped roof with a centrally arranged roof turret and numerous dormers, also with hipped roofs. The outside of the school building does not show any significant structural changes. In front of the school is a terraced open space that was originally designed in a horticultural way. This school, like the other schools still in existence in Langenau, also documents new conceptions of school construction. Typical for that time is z. B. the design of the school environment. All three schools in the municipality of Langenau, built at different times, are in close proximity to one another and document the prevailing views on the school system and, in particular, the resulting school building. A comparable school ensemble can only be found very rarely, so that this ensemble is of particular importance in terms of school history. Of course, the size of the schools also provides information about the importance of the school in village life and the size of the population. The three school buildings represent more than 100 years of school history in Langenau and are therefore of great importance in terms of local history. The particularly typical characteristics of the building, which is certainly influenced by the Heimat style, and its sophisticated design continue to establish its importance in terms of building history. (LfD / 2012).
  33. ↑ The Zweihufengut lay fallow or desolate several times (1651, 1807) and burned down by lightning in 1857. The scene of the fire belonged to Carl Moritz Siegel, who had the house on the property built. It can be assumed that the barn was built at the same time, which, due to its good original condition, is a testament to the rural building trade and as a typical farm building, it is of architectural and socio-historical importance. The two-storey boarded half-timbered building with a massive ground floor stands at the gable facing the street. There are two wooden sliding gates on the courtyard side. The building is completed by a flat pitched gable roof. No significant structural changes can be identified. (LfD / 2012).
  34. ↑ In the 18th century several syringe houses were mentioned in Langenau. It can be assumed that they were built after the village fire regulations of the Kingdom of Saxony from 1775. In addition to extensive regulations on fire prevention and fire fighting, the purchase of fire engines and their storage in appropriate sheds is regulated. The small solid building Neue Hauptstr. 134 is reminiscent of a syringe house, but it could also be a small outbuilding. Judging by the design elements of this house, such as the arched windows above the gate and the formation of the eaves suggest that the small outbuilding on the property at Neue Hauptstraße 134 could have been built in the 19th century. Due to the hillside location, the building could be designed on two floors with a low plinth or basement and the actual room with a gate entrance. The small functional building is completed by a gently sloping gable roof. This building is probably the most original preserved syringe house in Langenau and thus becomes an impressive testimony to the fire department history of Langenau. (LfD / 2012).
  35. ↑ In 1651 the property was desolate. A building, courtyard and garden are mentioned in 1843, as well as in 1861. The half-timbered house, built as a cottage or gardener's house, impresses with its authentic appearance. In the last few years a careful and monument-compliant renovation has taken place while preserving the original inventory. The two-story building with a solid ground floor and boarded half-timbered upper floor rises above a rectangular floor plan. There are natural stone walls and winter windows on the ground floor. The entrance porch is a later ingredient, but it hardly affects the appearance of the house. The small-format original window sizes and their arrangement were also retained on the upper floor as well as on the ground floor. The house ends with a steep pitched roof. The construction of the house and the documentary evidence suggest that the building was built as early as the late 18th century. Due to the remarkable original condition of the half-timbered building, it is a testimony to the living conditions and the rural building trade of the 18th century, from which its building and social-historical significance is derived. (LfD / 2012).
  36. ↑ Former oil mill, probably built in 1780. In 1843 it was owned by August Friedrich Enzmann. Karl August Lötsch had been the oil miller since 1884. The fire broke out in 1891. Since 1920 there has been a trade in linseed oil in the mill. The use of the building has changed several times since 1923. For example, Albert Mildner's saddlery was located here, and wooden goods were produced. For a long time the ruler factory of Richard and Frieda Loos was located in the premises, as well as a bone and grain mill (name: bones mill), from 1939–1942 a wood pulley production operated by Kurt Schlieder. The building, which is unusual in its external appearance, has a significant impact on the townscape thanks to its striking location in the gusset between Neue Hauptstrasse and Oberer Siedlungsweg. Hooked floor plans, as can be found in this house complex, are rarely found in central Saxony. In this case, the choice of the floor plan depends on the use and is certainly also justified by the property boundary and location. The two-storey plastered building with simple natural stone window frames and a final gable roof has largely been handed down in the state in which it was built. Due to the diverse uses of the building complex, it is of great importance for the economic development of the place; as an authentically preserved mill and residential building from around 1800, it is also an important testimony to rural building trade. The monument value results mainly from the architectural and local historical significance of the old oil mill. (LfD / 2012).
  37. ↑ In 1651 there were two estates with two hooves of land in the same place. After 1879 the farm was part of the Oberlangenau manor. The residential building, which was not designated as a cultural monument, was built in 1880. The listed farm buildings that characterize the complex were built in several construction phases. The oldest part is likely to be the barn opposite the house, which is believed to have been built around 1800. The side building, a stable barn, located on the slope between the barn and the house, was built by the then landowner Robert Erler in 1909. The building design comes from Freiberg master builder Bruno Barth, the construction was carried out by Hermann Walther. Construction work on the same building followed in 1916. The two buildings were connected to one another in 1925 by a machine shed that was adapted in its external appearance to the barn and the side building. As a result of this construction measure, the building complex received its impressive appearance that had a decisive influence on the townscape. Master builder Paul Ziller was commissioned with the design and implementation of the building. The building complex has the same structural and design features. The ground floors were massive and plastered and were given window and door openings depending on the use. The upper floors were constructed in half-timbered construction and boarded up as weather protection. A gable roof forms the end of the house. The building complex has largely been preserved in its original form and thus provides authentic insights into the functionality of rural farm buildings from the 19th and early 20th centuries as well as the rural building trade of that time. The monument value results from the building and social history and, due to the prominent location, from the importance of the townscape. (LfD / 2012).
  38. ↑ In 1764 Johann Gottfried Ulbricht built a forge from an old smelter at the confluence of the Schwarzbach and Striegis rivers. From then on, he manufactured mining and smelting tools. There was enough water power to operate two tail hammers. In 1829, Mr. Martini took over the forge as the second owner, the ancestors of which were Frohnauer hammer smiths. In 1850 Ferdinand Weinhold, from the old Erdmannsdorfer Hammer family, acquired the hammer mill. Up to around 1900, 4 to 5 employees produced mining and metallurgical tools here. In 1903 his son Ferdinand Weinhold took over the hammer mill, who was the first to produce drop forgings in Saxony. The drop forge, press and hammer works Ferdinand Weinhold developed from the old hammer forge. In 1939, on the occasion of the company's 175th anniversary, the plant had 200 employees. In 1946 the F. Weinhold hammer mill was expropriated. Five years later, the Langenau and Brand-Erbisdorfer companies merged to form the VEB pressing and forging plant "Einheit" Brand-Erbisdorf. On March 31, 1983, the last "steam hammer blow" (according to the house chronicle of Langenau). Then so-called "consumer goods" were produced in Langenau. After 1989 the Langenau location was given up. A new investor started the renovation of the main building, which came to a complete standstill. Large parts of the work were demolished in 1993, only the now ruinous former residential and administration building, an equally ruinous gatekeeper's house and remains of the wall are still standing today. The ruinous residential and administrative building of the Weinhold hammer mill still heralds the most important industrial company in Langenau, which also gained national importance. The monument value of this only preserved hammer mill building results from its memorial value of the economic and industrial history of the place. (LfD / 2012).
    • Residential building: Solid ground floor, entrances with sloping brick walls, upper floor partly boarded up, partly slated, bay window, window with gob, crooked hip roof, three dormers, slate covering
    • Gatehouse: solid, base and corner pilasters made of quarry stone, hipped roof, slate covering
    • Four gate pillars: sandstone, approx. 1.80 m, sloping at the top
    • Natural stone wall: towards the house with a downswing
  39. ↑ The Hope of God Treasure Trove is one of the southernmost pits in the Brander Revier. According to Wagenbreth and Wächtler, it has been traceable since 1767 and, despite its underground expansion and several associated day shafts, was shut down as a relatively insignificant colliery in 1886 and not - like the neighboring Reicher Bergsegen mine (see ID no. 09208533) - by the Saxon state accepted. The ore mines were located on the ore vein Hope God Standing, but the yields were probably rather low. The hope of God's treasure trove is recorded in the mountain calendar of 1776 as an additional mine. Around 1800 the Thelersberger Stolln was brought into the mine building of the hope of God treasure trove and thus the mine water management could be improved. When the Himmelsfürst Fundgrube took over the mine (cf. for the history of this treasure trove ID No. 09208116) around the middle of the 19th century, the mine building finally formed the southernmost part of the very extensive Himmelsfürst mine field. Apart from the heap of the laying pond shaft to the north (part of the “Brander Revier” - see number 93 in the above-mentioned collective document), only the steep heap of the Lange Halde shaft and the hut below, built around 1780, are evidence of today Hope God's treasure trove. The two-storey building with a massive ground floor and boarded half-timbered upper floor consists of two building parts recognizable by the different ridge heights. The part serving as a hut house has a higher gable roof, hipped at the rear gable, while the longer part of the building - the former sepulcher - has a lower gable roof. The roof area on the right side of the eaves of the hut extends as a tented roof to the ground floor and is interrupted by a long dormer. The roof area of ​​the Scheidebank was originally brought down to the ground floor on this side, while the left eaves side had a kind of hip foot with a set-back half-timbered upper floor. In 1929, however, this part of the building was converted for residential purposes and given a full upper floor. A sandstone plaque with the inscription "Huthaus zur Hoffnung Gottes Fdgr." Is located on the northeast corner of the former Scheidebank. Despite the structural changes to the former Scheidebank, the division of the building into two usage units is still legible. The former hat house is in good original condition. Together with the dump opposite, the monument ensemble testifies to the local mining activity in the 18th and 19th centuries. In addition, it not only marks the southernmost minefield development through the Thelersberger Stolln, which consists of many secondary branches - the most important water dissolving tunnel in the Brander Revier, but also the southernmost, through consolidation, the extension of the important Himmelsfürst treasure trove. The ensemble of monuments is therefore an important testimony to the regional mining history and has a significant impact on the landscape. (LfD / 2013). Elongated structure, composed of two parts, rear part: two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, three window axes on the eaves side, upper floor and gable side boarded up, high gable roof, on one side with a crooked hip, front part: two-story, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered , boarded up, enlarged windows, gable roof, with a lower ridge height, the angle was apparently later changed and this part of the building as a whole widened. The “Hope of God” pit went into operation in 1567, initially operated as a reel shaft, developed into one of the largest pits, closed in 1886, the only one preserved The Huthaus building, built in 1780 - originally consisting of two parts - the residential building and the Scheidebank, the residential building is the part with the high, steep pitched roof, the Scheidebank originally had a towing roof - this part of the building was converted in 1929 for residential purposes.
  40. ↑ The property, which was operated as a gardening shop, was mentioned in a document as early as 1651. In 1843 the property comprised the building, courtyard, garden and meadow. In 1877 the construction of a barn over the old vaulted cellar is documented. The stable house impresses with its good original condition. It was probably built around 1800 or before. The two-story building rises above a rectangular floor plan. On the ground floor it is solid and plastered (probably quarry stone masonry with natural stone window frames). The half-timbered upper floor was boarded up, the window openings were given a fine wooden frame typical of the time with small triangular gables. The building is completed by a steep gable roof with a loading hatch with a towing roof in the middle of the eaves side. On the rear side of the eaves there is a small massive water house. No significant changes affecting the external appearance can be detected. At right angles is a small, also quite original barn, a fully boarded half-timbered building. The construction time cannot be judged by the wooden cladding. There is a paving of granite slabs in front of the house. Through the authenticity of their existing buildings, both buildings document in an exemplary way the rural building trade in central Saxony in the 18th and 19th centuries, from which their historical significance is derived. At the same time, they are a testimony to the working and living conditions of the rural population of the period mentioned and the landscape area mentioned, which also gives the building ensemble a socio-historical significance. Due to its isolated location as the last homestead in the village in a slightly isolated location, the property characterizes the landscape. (LfD / 2012).