List of Ramsar areas in Austria
Ramsar sites are closed after the 1971 Ramsar Convention protected areas for wetlands of international importance, according to the intention of the international international treaty in particular as a habitat for water and wading birds .
In Austria , 22 areas are designated according to the Ramsar Agreement, with around 1,200 km², that is 1.5% of the area of Austria .
The Ramsar Agreement in Austrian nature conservation law
The agreement, named after the place where the contract was concluded, the Iranian city of Ramsar , is one of the oldest international agreements on environmental protection . Austria has the Akzessionsurkunde backed by 16 December 1982, the Convention including amendments (additions) of (as the 32nd state) and Extraordinary Conference of the Contracting Parties in Regina, Canada, 1987 ( Regina amendments entered into force on May 1 1994), adopted.
A declaration as a Ramsar area is not a protection category in the actual sense, that is, it does not represent any concrete legal handling, but is a "predicate (seal of approval)", the protection itself is on a voluntary basis by the signatory states. Most of the Ramsar areas are therefore also secured by a state protection category , or at least put under protection in principle by environmental law ( ex-lege protection ), in particular moors and watercourses and their immediate edge zones.
The seat of the International Ramsar Secretariat for monitoring the implementation of the Convention and its further development is Gland VD on Lake Geneva. In Austria, where nature conservation at the state level is regulated, are for managing the natural, environmental and landscape protection offices and departments of the countries responsible for the national implementation of which is the Federal Environment Agency (BA) on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture in charge, and in particular the Joint state representative Austria for the Ramsar Agreement , currently (6/2010) DI Wolfgang Pelikan at the Office of the Burgenland Provincial Government. Every three years, reports on the status of wetland protection are presented at conferences of the contracting states.
List of Ramsar areas
- No .: 1st column ... international number, 2nd column ... national number
- Location ... federal state , political district ; and coordinate (G.)
- TRS ... cross-border: Transboundary Ramsar site (in brackets: adjacent, but not referred to as TRS)
- Type ... wetland types according to the Ramsar Convention
No. | No. | designation | Location (G.) | ha (fl.) | Type | since | TRS | Notes (sort.) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Autertal / St .. Lorenzener Hochmoor |
Carinthia : Feldkirchen![]() |
48 | Sep 12 2011 | ||||
1489 | Bavarian Wildalm and Wildalmfilz |
Tyrol : Kufstein![]() |
133 | Dec 15, 2004 | * | with RG Bayerische Wildalm ( DE No. 1723 , 7 ha) in Bavaria TRS Österreichisch-Bayerische Wildalm ( English Austrian-Bavarian Wildalm , 7 Aug 2008) | ||
272 | Donau – March – Thaya-Auen (Donau – March-Auen) |
Lower Austria : Vienna area, Bruck / Leitha, Gänserndorf, Mistelbach![]() |
38,500 | MN Ss Xf | December 16, 1982 (Montreux Record: July 4, 1990) | * | with RG Untere Lobau (No. 273), Mokrady dolního Podyjí ( CZ No. 635 ) and Moravské luhy ( SK No. 604 ) trilateral TRS floodplains at the confluence of the March, Thaya and Danube ( English Floodplains of the Morava – Dyje – Danube Confluence ); Parts in LSG Donau-March-Thaya-Auen ( No. 20 , 20.5 km²); ESG March – Thaya-Auen ( FFH / GGB AT1202000 , 8,975 ha, VS / BSG AT1202V00 , 14,834 ha), NP Donau-Auen ( 1996 , 2,258 ha) or NSG Untere Marchauen ( No. 8 , 1,223 ha) or WWF- NR Marchegg (1,100 ha) |
|
864 | Hörfeld (Hörfeld-Moor) |
Carinthia : St. Veit / Glan; Styria : Murau![]() |
137 | Oct 30, 1996 | also ESG Hörfeld Moor (Carinthian share) ( AT2103000 , 88 ha)
and ESG NSG Hörfeld (Styria, AT2207000 , 47 ha), as well as NSG ( Ktn. NSG.028 , 97 ha, Styria NSG b 04 , 21 ha) |
|||
1169 | Lafnitz Valley |
Bgld. ; Güssing, Jennersdorf, Oberwart; Styria : Hartberg-Fürstenfeld |
2,180 | MO Tp Ts U Xf 4 8 9 | 1st Mar 2002 |
Ramsar Center Lafnitztal ;
ESG Lafnitztal – Neudauer Teiche (Styria, FFH / GGB and VS / BSG AT2208000 , 1,131 ha), partly overlapping with GGB Lafnitzauen (Bgld., AT1122916 , 714 ha); contains NSG Lafnitz – Stögersbach-Auen (Wolfau, Bgld. 26 , 70 ha), GLT Lahnbach (Bgld., 31 ha) |
||
2137 | Güssing fish ponds |
Bgld. : Güssing![]() |
148 | Apr 18, 2013 | ||||
1490 | Keutschach – Schiefling moor and lake landscape |
Carinthia : Keutschach aS![]() |
543 | Dec 13, 2004 | 10 sub-areas | |||
1404 | Moore on the Naßköhr |
Styria : Neuberg / Mürz![]() |
211 | U | Oct 15, 2004 |
NSG Naßköhr ( NS 8 );
in NPK Mürzer Oberland ( 89/2003 ) and LSG Veitsch – Schneealpe – Raxalpe ( LS 21 ) |
||
1367 | 2 | Moore at the Thurn Pass |
Sbg. : Zell am See![]() |
190 | U | Feb 2, 2004 | 13 sub-areas | |
1368 | 3 | Moors in the Sauerfeld Forest |
Sbg. : Tamsweg![]() |
119 | U | Feb 2, 2004 | ||
1369 | 4th | Moore on the Schwarzenberg |
Sbg. : Tamsweg![]() |
267 | U | Feb 2, 2004 | ||
1370 | 5 | Moors on Überling |
Sbg. : Tamsweg![]() |
265 | U | Feb 2, 2004 | 117 h of which are moorland | |
1371 | Kalkalpen National Park |
Upper Austria : Kirchdorf / Krems, Steyr-Land![]() |
18,532 | Feb 2, 2004 |
ESG and NP (GGB / BGS AT3111000 , NP 1997 );
lies in IBA Northern Limestone Alps ( No. AT033 , 131,535 ha); Part of the Econnect network |
|||
271 | Neusiedler See and Lacken im Seewinkel (Neusiedlersee, Seewinkel & Hanság) |
Bgld. : Eisenstadt area, Neusiedl / See, Rust![]() |
44,229 | QR Sp U | Dec 16, 1982 | * | with RG Lake Fertö ( HU No. 420 , 8,432 ha)
and Nyirkai-Hany ( HU No. 1644 ) in Hungary TRS Neusiedlersee – Seewinkel – Waasen / Neusiedlersee – Ferto – Hanság (November 12, 2009); complete ESG Neusiedler See – Seewinkel ( AT1110137 , 51,000 ha); mostly NS / LSG Neusiedler See and surroundings ( 22/1980 , 41,590 ha) and BgnR Neusiedler See ( 1988 , 44,400 ha); partly World Heritage cultural landscape Fertö / Neusiedler See ( No. 772 , 0.93 km²), NP Neusiedlersee – Seewinkel ( 1991 , 9,700 ha); contains BPK Neusiedler See ( AUS04 , 25,000 ha), and parts of the IBAs Hanság ( AT001 , 37.3 km²), Südlicher Seewinkel and Zitzmannsdorfer Wiesen ( AT003 , 139 km²) and Neusiedler See ( AT004 , 251 km²) |
|
532 | Pürgschachen Moor |
Styria : Liezen![]() |
62 | U | Sep 9 1991 | Part of ESG Pürgschachen-Moor and areas close to the pen (GGB / BGS AT2205000 , 1,619 ha)
and LSG Ennstal from Ardning to Pruggern ( LSG-43 , 4,936 ha); Integration into NP Gesäuse ( 2002 ) planned |
||
275 | Rhine delta, Lake Constance |
Vlbg. : Bregenz ![]() |
2,065 | MOU | Dec 16, 1982 | Expanded by 95 ha in 2008;
complete also ESG and NSG Rheindelta ( GGB / BSG AT3402000 , NSG? ) |
||
719 | 1 | Rotmoos in the Fuschertal |
Sbg. : Zell a.See![]() |
66 | U | Feb. 24, 1995 | also ESG and NSG Rotmoos – Käfertal ( AT3214000 / ESG00001 , NSG00022 , 177 ha) | |
558 | Sablatnigmoor near Eberndorf |
Carinthia : Völkermarkt![]() |
96 | May 19, 1992 | also NSG ( 022 ) | |||
274 | Reservoirs on the Lower Inn |
Upper Austria : Braunau, Ried![]() |
870 | 6th | Dec 16, 1982 | (*) | then to German RG Unterer Inn, Haiming-Neuhaus ( DE No. 96 , both together 2825 ha);
completely in ESG ( AT3105000 , 870 ha) and NSG ( n112 , 982 ha) Unterer Inn , also in the cross-border ER Unterer Inn (5,500 ha), as well as partially IBA reservoirs on the Untere Inn ( AT037 , 1,699 ha) |
|
273 | Lower Lobau |
Vienna ![]() |
915 | MN Tp Ts Xf | Dec 16, 1982 | * | with Danube – March floodplains (No. 2732), Mokrady dolního Podyjí ( CZ No. 635 )
and Moravské luhy ( SK No. 604 ) trilateral TRS floodplains at the confluence of the March, Thaya and Danube rivers ; BP (Lower) Lobau ( AUS03 , 1037 ha); in ESG and NP Donau-Auen ( Vienna part 2,258 ha, GGB / BSG AT1301000 , NP 1996 also Niederösterr.), NSG Lobau ( 32/1978 , 2,088 ha); Continuing further areas to Lower Austria |
|
1013 | Waldviertel ponds, marshes and rivers (Waldviertel ponds, peat bogs and floodplains) |
Lower Austria : Gmünd![]() |
13,000 | Tp Ts U Xp 1 | Dec 22, 1999 | also GGB Waldviertler pond, heather and moor landscape (FFH, AT1201A00 , 14,090 ha)
and in BSG Waldviertel ( AT1201000 , 33,985 ha) |
||
2146 | Wilder Kaiser |
Tyrol ![]() |
3,781 | Apr 8, 2013 | ||||
A total of 22 areas, protected area: (Fl.) | 123.939 | 1,220 km² ... 1.5% d. Area of Austria (83,870 km²) of which nationally protected: around 1,000 km²… 5.8% of the total . Total protected area Austria (~ 21,000 km²) |
- Status: 6/2013, source UBA, ramsar.org
- (Fl.) Area according to ramsar.org or data sheet, area information may vary depending on the scale / time of recording
- (Sort.) Sortable according to international / national and other protection / sole protection status
literature
- Federal Environment Agency (Ed.): Ramsar in Austria . Information from the federal states and the Ministry of Life. ( pdf, 2.6 MB , Umweltbundesamt.at).
- I. Fischer: Documentation of the Austrian Ramsar areas. Areas according to the "Convention on Wetlands, especially as a habitat for waterbirds and waders, of international importance" (Ramsar Convention) . (R-076). In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): Reports . 76 (old series). Vienna 1993, ISBN 3-85457-122-4 .
- M. Jungmeier, K. Werner, C. Pettrich: Moore in Austria under the protection of the Ramsar Convention . (DP-115). Ed .: Federal Environment Agency. AMEDIA GnbR, Vienna 2004, ISBN 3-7083-0197-8 ( nwv.at ).
- Irene Oberleitner, G. Dick: Austrian Ramsar Plan . (M-058). In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): Monographs . tape 58 . Vienna 1995, ISBN 3-85457-234-4 .
- Irene Oberleitner: Austrian wetland strategy. Targets and measures 2006–2010 . On behalf of the Ministry of Life, Dept. II / 4. Ed .: Federal Environment Agency. Vienna 2006 ( pdf, 0.5 MB , Umweltbundesamt.at).
Web links
- Austrian Ramsar areas , Federal Environment Agency (UBA)
- The Annotated Ramsar List: Austria , ramsar.org (Engl.)
- Ramsar areas of Austria , UBA overview map (jpg)
- Ramsar Convention , naturschutz.at
- Wetland inventory Austria , GIS map , gis.umweltbundesamt.at ( wetland inventory Austria including the Ramsar areas)
Individual evidence
- ^ The text of the Ramsar Convention and other key original documents. ramsar.org, accessed in 2010 (current text with amendments, original text, status of ratifications, etc.).
- ↑ a b Weblink UBA: Ramsar areas
- ↑ partially awarded
- ^ Transboundary Ramsar sites. In: ramsar.org> Documents . November 16, 2009, accessed June 2010 .
- ^ Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS): Annex I Ramsar Classification System for Wetland Type. In: ramsar.org> Documents . September 18, 2009, accessed February 2014 .
-
↑ Donau-March-Auen. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 . March-Thaya-Auen , march-thaya-auen.at
Ramsar area Donau-March-Thaya-Auen Naturland Lower Austria , naturland-noe.at
- ↑ a b UBA: Ramsar in Austria p. 7; English Trilateral Ramsar Site Floodplains of the Morava-Dyje-Danube Confluence
- ↑ Listening field. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Lafnitz Valley. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Güssing ponds. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on May 1, 2013 .
- ↑ Keutschach-Schiefling moor and lake landscape. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Moore on Naßköhr. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ^ Moore am Pass Thurn. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ^ Moors in the Sauerfelderwald. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ^ Moore am Schwarzenberg. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ^ Moore on Überling. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Rotmoos in the Fuschertal. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Sablatnigmoor near Eberndorf. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Lower Lobau. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
- ↑ Waldviertel pond, moor and river landscape. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .