List of Ramsar areas in Austria

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Ramsar Convention logo

Ramsar sites are closed after the 1971 Ramsar Convention protected areas for wetlands of international importance, according to the intention of the international international treaty in particular as a habitat for water and wading birds .

In Austria , 22 areas are designated according to the Ramsar Agreement, with around 1,200 km², that is 1.5% of the area of ​​Austria .

The Ramsar Agreement in Austrian nature conservation law

The agreement, named after the place where the contract was concluded, the Iranian city of Ramsar , is one of the oldest international agreements on environmental protection . Austria has the Akzessionsurkunde backed by 16 December 1982, the Convention including amendments (additions) of (as the 32nd state) and Extraordinary Conference of the Contracting Parties in Regina, Canada, 1987 ( Regina amendments entered into force on May 1 1994), adopted.

A declaration as a Ramsar area is not a protection category in the actual sense, that is, it does not represent any concrete legal handling, but is a "predicate (seal of approval)", the protection itself is on a voluntary basis by the signatory states. Most of the Ramsar areas are therefore also secured by a state protection category , or at least put under protection in principle by environmental law ( ex-lege protection ), in particular moors and watercourses and their immediate edge zones.

The seat of the International Ramsar Secretariat for monitoring the implementation of the Convention and its further development is Gland VD on Lake Geneva. In Austria, where nature conservation at the state level is regulated, are for managing the natural, environmental and landscape protection offices and departments of the countries responsible for the national implementation of which is the Federal Environment Agency (BA) on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture in charge, and in particular the Joint state representative Austria for the Ramsar Agreement , currently (6/2010) DI  Wolfgang Pelikan at the Office of the Burgenland Provincial Government. Every three years, reports on the status of wetland protection are presented at conferences of the contracting states.

List of Ramsar areas

No .: 1st column ... international number, 2nd column ... national number
Location ... federal state , political district ; and coordinate (G.)
TRS ... cross-border: Transboundary Ramsar site (in brackets: adjacent, but not referred to as TRS)
Type ... wetland types according to the Ramsar Convention
No. No. designation Location (G.) ha (fl.) Type since TRS Notes (sort.)
1979 Autertal / St .. Lorenzener Hochmoor Carinthia : FeldkirchenWorld icon 48 Sep 12 2011
1489 Bavarian Wildalm and Wildalmfilz
Bayerische-Wildalm.jpg
Tyrol : KufsteinWorld icon 133 Dec 15, 2004 * with RG  Bayerische Wildalm ( DE No. 1723 , 7 ha) in Bavaria TRS  Österreichisch-Bayerische Wildalm ( English Austrian-Bavarian Wildalm , 7 Aug 2008)
272 Donau – March – Thaya-Auen (Donau – March-Auen)
Marchauen 05.jpg
Lower Austria : Vienna area, Bruck / Leitha, Gänserndorf, MistelbachWorld icon 38,500 MN Ss Xf December 16, 1982 (Montreux Record: July 4, 1990) * with RG  Untere Lobau  (No. 273), Mokrady dolního Podyjí ( CZ No. 635 ) and Moravské luhy ( SK No. 604 ) trilateral TRS  floodplains at the confluence of the March, Thaya and Danube ( English Floodplains of the Morava – Dyje – Danube Confluence );

Parts in LSG  Donau-March-Thaya-Auen ( No. 20 , 20.5 km²); ESG  March – Thaya-Auen ( FFH / GGB AT1202000 , 8,975 ha, VS / BSG AT1202V00 , 14,834 ha), NP  Donau-Auen  ( 1996 , 2,258 ha) or NSG  Untere Marchauen ( No. 8 , 1,223 ha) or WWF- NR  Marchegg (1,100 ha)

864 Hörfeld (Hörfeld-Moor)
NSG 04b Hörfeld bei Mühlen 00017.jpg
Carinthia : St. Veit / Glan; Styria : MurauWorld icon 137 Oct 30, 1996 also ESG  Hörfeld Moor (Carinthian share) ( AT2103000 , 88 ha)

and ESG  NSG Hörfeld (Styria,  AT2207000 , 47 ha), as well as NSG  ( Ktn. NSG.028 , 97 ha, Styria NSG b 04 , 21 ha)

1169 Lafnitz Valley Bgld. ; Güssing, Jennersdorf, Oberwart;

Styria : Hartberg-FürstenfeldWorld icon

2,180 MO Tp Ts U Xf 4 8 9 01st Mar 2002 Ramsar Center Lafnitztal ;

ESG  Lafnitztal – Neudauer Teiche (Styria, FFH / GGB and VS / BSG  AT2208000 , 1,131 ha), partly overlapping with GGB  Lafnitzauen (Bgld., AT1122916 , 714 ha); contains NSG  Lafnitz – Stögersbach-Auen (Wolfau, Bgld. 26 , 70 ha), GLT  Lahnbach  (Bgld., 31 ha)

2137 Güssing fish ponds
Güssing Castle.jpg
Bgld. : GüssingWorld icon 148 Apr 18, 2013
1490 Keutschach – Schiefling moor and lake landscape Carinthia : Keutschach aSWorld icon 543 Dec 13, 2004 10 sub-areas
1404 Moore on the Naßköhr
NSG 08a wet grain 022.jpg
Styria : Neuberg / MürzWorld icon 211 U Oct 15, 2004 NSG  Naßköhr ( NS 8 );

in NPK  Mürzer Oberland ( 89/2003 ) and LSG  Veitsch – Schneealpe – Raxalpe ( LS 21 )

1367 2 Moore at the Thurn Pass
Ramsar Site Mires of Pass Thurn 10.jpg
Sbg. : Zell am SeeWorld icon 190 U 0Feb 2, 2004 13 sub-areas
1368 3 Moors in the Sauerfeld Forest Sbg. : TamswegWorld icon 119 U 0Feb 2, 2004
1369 4th Moore on the Schwarzenberg Sbg. : TamswegWorld icon 267 U 0Feb 2, 2004
1370 5 Moors on Überling Sbg. : TamswegWorld icon 265 U 0Feb 2, 2004 117 h of which are moorland
1371 Kalkalpen National Park
Hintergebirge 01.jpg
Upper Austria : Kirchdorf / Krems, Steyr-LandWorld icon 18,532 0Feb 2, 2004 ESG  and NP  (GGB / BGS AT3111000 , NP 1997 );

lies in IBA  Northern Limestone Alps ( No. AT033 , 131,535 ha); Part of the Econnect network

271 Neusiedler See and Lacken im Seewinkel (Neusiedlersee, Seewinkel & Hanság)
Neusiedler See at Rust.jpg
Bgld. : Eisenstadt area, Neusiedl / See, RustWorld icon 44,229 QR Sp U Dec 16, 1982 * with RG  Lake Fertö ( HU No. 420 , 8,432 ha)

and Nyirkai-Hany ( HU No. 1644 ) in Hungary TRS  Neusiedlersee – Seewinkel – Waasen / Neusiedlersee – Ferto – Hanság (November 12, 2009); complete ESG  Neusiedler See – Seewinkel ( AT1110137 , 51,000 ha); mostly NS / LSG  Neusiedler See and surroundings  ( 22/1980 , 41,590 ha) and BgnR  Neusiedler See ( 1988 , 44,400 ha); partly World Heritage cultural landscape Fertö / Neusiedler See ( No. 772 , 0.93 km²), NP  Neusiedlersee – Seewinkel ( 1991 , 9,700 ha); contains BPK  Neusiedler See  ( AUS04 , 25,000 ha), and parts of the IBAs  Hanság ( AT001 , 37.3 km²), Südlicher Seewinkel and Zitzmannsdorfer Wiesen ( AT003 , 139 km²) and Neusiedler See ( AT004 , 251 km²)

532 Pürgschachen Moor
Pürgschachen Moor 02.jpg
Styria : LiezenWorld icon 62 U 0Sep 9 1991 Part of ESG  Pürgschachen-Moor and areas close to the pen  (GGB / BGS  AT2205000 , 1,619 ha)

and LSG  Ennstal from Ardning to Pruggern ( LSG-43 , 4,936 ha); Integration into NP  Gesäuse ( 2002 ) planned

275 Rhine delta, Lake Constance
CINEDOKU VORARLBERG - Rohrspitz - Rhine Delta - Lake Constance - Hanno Thurnher Filmproduktion.jpg
Vlbg. : Bregenz World icon 2,065 MOU Dec 16, 1982 Expanded by 95 ha in 2008;

complete also ESG  and NSG  Rheindelta ( GGB / BSG AT3402000 , NSG? )

719 1 Rotmoos in the Fuschertal
RotmoosKäfertal 03.jpg
Sbg. : Zell a.SeeWorld icon 66 U Feb. 24, 1995 also ESG and NSG  Rotmoos – Käfertal ( AT3214000 / ESG00001 , NSG00022 , 177 ha)
558 Sablatnigmoor near Eberndorf
Sablatnigmoor latewinter.JPG
Carinthia : VölkermarktWorld icon 96 May 19, 1992 also NSG  ( 022 )
274 Reservoirs on the Lower Inn
Lower Inn.jpg
Upper Austria : Braunau, RiedWorld icon 870 6th Dec 16, 1982 (*) then to German RG  Unterer Inn, Haiming-Neuhaus ( DE No. 96 , both together 2825 ha);

completely in ESG  ( AT3105000 , 870 ha) and NSG  ( n112 , 982 ha) Unterer Inn , also in the cross-border ER  Unterer Inn (5,500 ha), as well as partially IBA  reservoirs on the Untere Inn ( AT037 , 1,699 ha)

273 Lower Lobau
In the Lobau 1.JPG
Vienna World icon 915 MN Tp Ts Xf Dec 16, 1982 * with Danube – March floodplains (No. 2732), Mokrady dolního Podyjí ( CZ No. 635 )

and Moravské luhy ( SK No. 604 ) trilateral TRS  floodplains at the confluence of the March, Thaya and Danube rivers ; BP  (Lower) Lobau  ( AUS03 , 1037 ha); in ESG  and NP  Donau-Auen ( Vienna part 2,258 ha, GGB / BSG  AT1301000 , NP 1996 also Niederösterr.), NSG  Lobau ( 32/1978 , 2,088 ha); Continuing further areas to Lower Austria

1013 Waldviertel ponds, marshes and rivers (Waldviertel ponds, peat bogs and floodplains)
Heidenreichstein-Moor01.JPG
Lower Austria : GmündWorld icon 13,000 Tp Ts U Xp 1 Dec 22, 1999 also GGB  Waldviertler pond, heather and moor landscape  (FFH, AT1201A00 , 14,090 ha)

and in BSG  Waldviertel ( AT1201000 , 33,985 ha)

2146 Wilder Kaiser
Kaiser Mountains aerial.jpg
Tyrol World icon 3,781 0Apr 8, 2013
A total of 22 areas, protected area: (Fl.) 123.939 1,220 km² ... 1.5% d. Area of ​​Austria (83,870 km²) of
which nationally protected: around 1,000 km²… 5.8% of the total . Total protected area Austria (~ 21,000 km²)
Status: 6/2013, source UBA, ramsar.org
(G.)Coordinates according to ramsar.org (center of coordinates), more precisely in the state GIS
(Fl.) Area according to ramsar.org or data sheet, area information may vary depending on the scale / time of recording
(Sort.) Sortable according to international / national and other protection / sole protection status

literature

  • Federal Environment Agency (Ed.): Ramsar in Austria . Information from the federal states and the Ministry of Life. ( pdf, 2.6 MB , Umweltbundesamt.at).
  • I. Fischer: Documentation of the Austrian Ramsar areas. Areas according to the "Convention on Wetlands, especially as a habitat for waterbirds and waders, of international importance" (Ramsar Convention) . (R-076). In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): Reports . 76 (old series). Vienna 1993, ISBN 3-85457-122-4 .
  • M. Jungmeier, K. Werner, C. Pettrich: Moore in Austria under the protection of the Ramsar Convention . (DP-115). Ed .: Federal Environment Agency. AMEDIA GnbR, Vienna 2004, ISBN 3-7083-0197-8 ( nwv.at ).
  • Irene Oberleitner, G. Dick: Austrian Ramsar Plan . (M-058). In: Umweltbundesamt (Ed.): Monographs . tape 58 . Vienna 1995, ISBN 3-85457-234-4 .
  • Irene Oberleitner: Austrian wetland strategy. Targets and measures 2006–2010 . On behalf of the Ministry of Life, Dept. II / 4. Ed .: Federal Environment Agency. Vienna 2006 ( pdf, 0.5 MB , Umweltbundesamt.at).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The text of the Ramsar Convention and other key original documents. ramsar.org, accessed in 2010 (current text with amendments, original text, status of ratifications, etc.).
  2. a b Weblink UBA: Ramsar areas
  3. partially awarded
  4. ^ Transboundary Ramsar sites. In: ramsar.org> Documents . November 16, 2009, accessed June 2010 .
  5. ^ Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS): Annex I Ramsar Classification System for Wetland Type. In: ramsar.org> Documents . September 18, 2009, accessed February 2014 .
  6. Donau-March-Auen. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 . March-Thaya-Auen , march-thaya-auen.at Ramsar area Donau-March-Thaya-Auen Naturland Lower Austria , naturland-noe.at
  7. a b UBA: Ramsar in Austria p. 7; English Trilateral Ramsar Site Floodplains of the Morava-Dyje-Danube Confluence
  8. Listening field. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  9. Lafnitz Valley. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  10. Güssing ponds. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on May 1, 2013 .
  11. Keutschach-Schiefling moor and lake landscape. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  12. Moore on Naßköhr. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  13. ^ Moore am Pass Thurn. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  14. ^ Moors in the Sauerfelderwald. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  15. ^ Moore am Schwarzenberg. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  16. ^ Moore on Überling. In: Umweltbundesamt.at. Federal Environment Agency (UBA), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  17. Rotmoos in the Fuschertal. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  18. Sablatnigmoor near Eberndorf. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  19. Lower Lobau. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .
  20. Waldviertel pond, moor and river landscape. In: UMWELTnet> Nature & Species Protection> Wetlands (Ramsar)> Ramsar areas. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW), accessed on June 29, 2010 .