The list of terrorist attacks in 1972 contains an incomplete selection of terrorist attacks that occurred in 1972. Assassinations are dealt with separately in the list of known assassinations . The list of explosives attacks also includes non-terrorist attacks. The list of aircraft hijackings contains a list mostly with a terrorist background. Further terrorist attacks are listed in the article right- wing terrorism.
Explanation
The political or ideological classification of the perpetrators is given in the Political Orientation column : Fascist , racist , nationalist , National Socialist , socialist , communist , anti-imperialist , Islamist ( Shiite , Sunni , Deobandic , Salafist , Wahhabi ), Hindu . If the focus is primarily on state independence or autonomy , the prefix is autonomous , followed by the region or ethnic group and, if applicable, further characteristics of the perpetrators: Armenian , Irish ( Catholic ), Kurdish , Tyrolean , Chechen , Dagestan , Punjab ( Sikhist ), Palestinian .
The number of victims of the attacks are shown in color:
unknown number of dead or injured
0 dead or injured
1–19 dead or injured
20–49 dead or injured
50–99 dead or injured
100 and more dead or injured
January
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
January 26, 1972
Czechoslovakia
Jugoslovensky Aerotransport Flight 367
Ustasha
Croatian nationalist, fascist
explosive
Airliner
27
1
January 26, 1972
United States
Attack in New York City
Jewish Defense League
right-wing extremist
explosive
Advance booking office
1
13
February
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 February 1, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
explosive
military
7th
17th
Northern Ireland Conflict
0 2nd February 1972
Germany
Attack in Berlin-Kladow
Movement June 2nd
anarchist, autonomous
explosive
British yacht club
1
0
19th February 1972
Japan
Attack in Karuizawa
United Red Army
Communist
hostage taking
3
12
February 21, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
Explosive device
IRA members
4th
Northern Ireland Conflict
February 22, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Aldershot
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
explosive
Military barracks, civilians
7th
19th
Northern Ireland Conflict
March
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 March 4th 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
Explosive device
restaurant
2
130
Northern Ireland Conflict
0 March 6, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
Car bomb
City center
0
56
Northern Ireland Conflict
March 20, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
Car bomb
Police officers, civilians and soldiers in front of the newspaper building
7th
148
Northern Ireland Conflict
April
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 April 4th 1972
Canada
Attack in Montreal
Young Cuba
explosive
Cuban trade office
1
7th
May
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
May 11, 1972
Germany
Attack in Frankfurt
RAF
anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-Zionist
3 explosives
US Army Headquarters
1
13
May 12, 1972
Germany
Attack in Munich
RAF
anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-Zionist
Car bomb
State Criminal Police Office
0
10
May 12, 1972
Germany
Attack in Augsburg
RAF
anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-Zionist
2 explosives
Police headquarters
0
7th
May 19, 1972
Germany
Attack in Hamburg
RAF
anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-Zionist
5 explosives
Axel Springer AG publishing house
0
38
May 24, 1972
Germany
Attack in Heidelberg
RAF
anti-fascist, anti-imperialist, communist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-Zionist
Car bomb
US soldiers
3
6th
May 28, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
Explosive device
Civilians, IRA members
4 (+4)
Northern Ireland Conflict
May 30, 1972
Israel
Massacre at Lod Airport
Japanese Red Army
Communist, Marxist-Leninist, anti-imperialist, anti-Zionist
Firearms
traffic
26 (+2)
79 (+1)
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
May 31, 1972
Italy
Stop in Savogna d'Isonzo
Ordine Nuovo
neo-fascist
Car bomb
police officers
3
2
June
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
June 15, 1972
South Vietnam
Attack in Pleiku
Explosive device
Cathay Pacific plane
81
0
July
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
July 21, 1972
United Kingdom
Belfast attacks
PIRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
explosive
Infrastructure, buildings, police
11
130
Northern Ireland Conflict
July 31, 1972
United Kingdom
Stop in Claudy
IRA
autonomist, Irish Catholic
3 car bombs
Civilians
9
30th
Northern Ireland Conflict
August
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
September
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 5th September 1972
Germany
Munich hostage-taking
BSO
autonomist-Palestinian
hostage taking
event
12 (+5)
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
September 16, 1972
Australia
Attack in Sydney
Croatian nationalists
Croatian nationalist
explosive
Yugoslav travel agency
0
16
October
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 4th October 1972
France
Attack in Paris
Neo-Nazis
neo-Nazi
explosive
PLO bookstore
0
2
October 31, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Belfast
UDA
protestant unionist
Car bomb
Catholic pub
2
12
Northern Ireland Conflict
November
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
December
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
December 20, 1972
United Kingdom
Attack in Londonderry
Protestant extremists
protestant unionist
Firearm
Civilians in a bar
5
December 31, 1972
United States
Attack in New Orleans
Republic of New Africa
socialist, black nationalist
Semi-automatic carbine rifle, revolver
Police compound
2
2
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197201260002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197201260003 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197202010001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197202020001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on July 28, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197202210002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197202220002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197203040005 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197203060001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197203200002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197204040002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
^ Federal Agency for Civic Education: The First Generation of the RAF (1970–1975) | bpb. Retrieved April 12, 2017 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197205110001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197205190001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
^ Federal Agency for Civic Education: The First Generation of the RAF (1970–1975) | bpb. Retrieved April 12, 2017 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197205240001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on July 28, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197205280002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197206150002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197207310002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197212200005 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197212310001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on April 9, 2018 .
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