Mönichsreith

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Mönichsreith ( scattered houses )
village
Mönichsreith (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Gmunden  (GM), Upper Austria
Judicial district Bad Ischl
Pole. local community Sankt Wolfgang im Salzkammergut   ( KG  Wolfgangthal )
Coordinates 47 ° 43 '40 "  N , 13 ° 29' 58"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 43 '40 "  N , 13 ° 29' 58"  E
height 560  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 823 (January 1, 2020)
Building status 29 (addresses 2017 f1)
Post Code 5360 St. Wolfgang i. Skg.
Statistical identification
Locality code 13931
Counting district / district St.Wolfgang i.Salzkammerg (40717 000)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; DORIS
f0
823

BW

Mönichsreith is a locality in the Wolfgangsee region of the Salzkammergut in Upper Austria as well as a place in the municipality of St. Wolfgang in the Salzkammergut in the Gmunden district .

geography

Mönichsreith is located about 35 kilometers east of Salzburg , 10 kilometers west of Bad Ischl , right on the border between Salzburg and Upper Austria. The place is 3½ kilometers east of St. Wolfgang , directly northeast of Strobl , left in Wolfgangtal . The place is directly on the border of Upper Austria – Land Salzburg, here the Ischler Ache (Ischl) . To Wolfgangsee , Mönichsreith is behind the Bürglstein  ( 745  m above sea level ). To the north rises the Lugberg  ( 916  m above sea level ) of the Schafberg group , the mountain on the Schwarzensee .

The location extends for almost 1½ kilometers on the Riedel between the Schwarzenbach (Moosbach) - the outflow of the Schwarzensee - and the Grabner Bach . It mainly comprises a group of houses on St. Wolfganger Straße  ( L546 ) at the foot of the mountain at around 560  m above sea level. A. , and one on the Ischler Ache, about the same height. All in all, that's around 30 addresses with 100 residents.

The L546 (A) / L116 from Strobl to St. Wolfgang passes the town to the west.

Neighboring towns and cities:
Schwarzenbach  (O)
Dig  (O)
Bürglstein  (O) Neighboring communities

Weinbach  (O)
Strobl ∗∗  (O, Gem.  Strobl , District Salzburg-Umgebung , Sbg. ) Seethurn settlement

(According to  Strobl , district Salzburg-Umgebung , Sbg. )

Behind Ortsch. Russbach .
∗∗The Ortsch. Strobl is not directly adjacent because Weißenbach on the Ischl is still in between.

history

The place name is documented for the first time in 1416 as Münchsreit . The clearing name -reit / reut refers to the possessions of the Benedictine monks of Mondsee . At this time, the Wolfgang valley is being reclaimed. It has been divided between the now Upper Austrian, at that time Bavarian, possessions of Mondsee, and those of the archbishopric St. Peter zu Salzburg's monastery (also Benedictine) since the donations by Duke Odilo in the middle of the 8th century.

In the 1950s there were only nine farms here, no more than at the end of the 18th century, and it was only with the development of modern tourism in the Salzkammergut that the population rose.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Peter Wiesinger : Place names and settlement history in the Salzkammergut. In: Yearbook of the Upper Austrian Museum Association. Volume 149, Issue 1, Linz 2004, p. 555, full article, pp. 543-560, PDF (2.3 MB) on ZOBODAT
  2. a b Kurt Klein  (edit.): Historical local dictionary . Statistical documentation on population and settlement history. Ed .: Vienna Institute of Demography [VID] d. Austrian Academy of Sciences . Upper Austria Part 1, St. Wolfgang in the Salzkammergut: Mönichsreith, Bürglstein , p. 94 ( online document , explanations . Suppl . ; both PDF - oD [updated]). Special references:   1416: Urbar Mondsee (oldest completely preserved Urbar); in: Konrad Schiffmann (Ed.): The medieval Stiftsurbare of the Archduchy of Austria above the Enns. ( Österr. Urbare III / 2/1 ), Part 1: Lambach, Mondsee, Ranshofen, Traunkirchen. Vienna / Leipzig 1912.