Neidlinger Alb
FFH area
"Neidlinger Alb" |
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Neidlinger valley |
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location | District of Esslingen and District of Göppingen , Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
Identifier | DE-7423-341 | |
WDPA ID | 555521921 | |
Natura 2000 ID | DE7423341 | |
FFH area | 15.701 km² | |
Geographical location | 48 ° 35 ' N , 9 ° 34' E | |
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Setup date | January 1, 2005 | |
administration | Regional Council Stuttgart |
The FFH area Neidlinger Alb is a protected area (protected area identifier DE-7423-341) in the German state of Baden-Württemberg that was registered in 2005 by the Stuttgart regional council in accordance with Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) . With the ordinance of the regional council of Stuttgart on the definition of areas of community importance of October 30, 2018, the protected area was established.
location
The 1570.1 hectare protected area consists of seven sub-areas and belongs to the natural areas 094 - Middle Kuppenalb and 101 - Foreland of the central Swabian Alb within the natural spatial units 09 - Swabian Alb and 10 - Swabian Keuper-Lias-Land . It is located along the Albtraufs and on the Swabian Alb around the municipality of Neidlingen and extends over the markings of eight cities and municipalities in the districts of Esslingen and Göppingen:
- Bissingen an der Teck : 188.41 ha = 12%
- Neidlingen : 643.75 ha = 41%
- Weilheim an der Teck : 282.62 = 18%
- Lenningen : 94.21 ha = 6%
- Aichelberg : 47.10 ha = 3%
- Bad Boll : 172.71 ha = 11%
- Gruibingen : 62.80 ha = 4%
- Wiesensteig : 78.51 ha = 5%
Description and purpose of protection
Alb foreland with the eroded volcanic cone of Limburg . Wooded Alb eaves with natural beech forests and sloping and ravine forests. Deeply indented, partially water-bearing blades, different types of grassland, orchards, lime-poor grasslands, juniper heaths, calcareous pioneer grasslands, calcareous tufa springs, limestone debris heaps, limestone cliffs, bristle grass grass, marsh grass meadows in the Middle Jura. The relics of Alb volcanism in the Kirchheim-Urach area include volcanic cones, the Randecker Maar and the Schopflocher peat bog . It is an area with 28 caves.
Habitat classes
(general characteristics of the area) (percentage of total area)
Information according to the standard data sheet from the Official Journal of the European Union
N10 - Moist and mesophilic grassland | 32% | |||
N14 - Meliorated grassland | 1 % | |||
N15 - dry grassland, steppes | 2% | |||
N16 - deciduous forest | 60% | |||
N17 - coniferous forest | 1 % | |||
N19 - mixed forest | 4% | |||
Habitat types
The following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:
EU code |
Habitat type (official name) | Short name | Hectares |
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5130 | Formations of Juniperus communis on limestone heaths and lawns | Juniper Heath | 9.50 |
6110 | Gap basophilic or lime pioneer lawn (Alysso-Sedion albi) | Base-rich or lime pioneer lawn | 0.05 |
6210 | Near-natural dry limestone lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) | Lime grassland | 23.11 |
6230 | Species-rich montane grass grass (and submontane on mainland Europe) on silicate soils | Species-rich bristle grass lawn | 0.72 |
6410 | Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae) | Pipe grass meadows | 0.50 |
6430 | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation | 0.11 |
6510 | Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) | Lean, lowland hay meadows | 83.00 |
7140 | Transitional and swinging lawn bogs | Transitional and swinging lawn bogs | 1.00 |
7220 | Tufa springs (cratoneurion) | Tufa springs | 0.154 |
8160 | Calcareous debris heaps of the colline to montane level of Central Europe | Lime debris heaps | 0.33 |
8210 | Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation | Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation | 0.30 |
8310 | Caves that are not open to tourists | Caves and balms | 0.001 |
9110 | Grove beech forest (Luzulo-Fagetum) | Grove beech forests | 2.60 |
9130 | Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum) | Woodruff beech forest | 742.90 |
9150 | Central European orchid-lime-beech forest (Cephalanthero-Fagion) | Orchid beech forests | 8.10 |
9180 | Mixed ravine and hillside forests (Tilio-Acerion) | Mixed ravine and hillside forests | 26.30 |
91E0 | Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) | Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow | 4.40 |
Contiguous protected areas
Several landscape protection areas are wholly or partially congruent with the FFH area. The FFH area is almost entirely in the bird sanctuary No. 7422-441 Middle Swabian Alb . To the west, the FFH area of Alb borders directly between Jusi and Teck .
The following nature reserves are in the FFH area:
- Under the fall
- Kurzer Wasen-Roter Wasen
- Limburg
- Teufelsloch-Kaltenwang
- Erkenbergwasen
- Schopflocher peat bog
- Randecker Maar with Zipfelbach gorge
See also
Web links
- Data evaluation sheet and map in the profile of the FFH area in the protected area directory of the LUBW
- Profile of the Natura 2000 area 7423-341 Neidlinger Alb (FFH area) at the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation