Glemswald and Stuttgart Bay
FFH area
"Glemswald and Stuttgart Bay" |
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Red deer park Stuttgart |
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location | State capital Stuttgart and 11 cities and municipalities in the districts of Böblingen , Esslingen and Ludwigsburg in Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
Identifier | DE-7220-311 | |
WDPA ID | 555623510 | |
Natura 2000 ID | DE7220311 | |
FFH area | 3.813 km² | |
Geographical location | 48 ° 44 ' N , 9 ° 4' E | |
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Setup date | January 1, 2005 | |
administration | Regional Council Stuttgart |
The FFH area Glemswald and Stuttgarter Bucht (protected area identifier DE-7220-311) was created in 2015 by merging the two existing FFH areas Glemswald and Stuttgarter Bucht in the German state of Baden-Württemberg . These former areas were already registered in 2005 by the Stuttgart Regional Council according to Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) . With the ordinance of the regional council of Stuttgart on the definition of areas of community importance of October 30, 2018, the area was determined.
location
The 3813.24 hectare FFH area belongs to the natural areas 104- Schönbuch and Glemswald , 105- Stuttgarter Bucht , 106- Filder , 122- Obere Gäue and 123- Neckar basin within the natural spatial units 10- Swabian Keuper-Lias-Land and 12 - Neckar and Tauber-Gäuplatten . It lies between Korntal-Münchingen in the north and Weil im Schönbuch in the south and extends over the markings of 12 cities and municipalities.
- City of Stuttgart : 1945.521 ha = 50%
- District of Böblingen:
- Böblingen : 505.8354 ha = 13%
- Holzgerlingen : 155.6416 ha = 4%
- Leonberg : 38.9104 ha = 1%
- Magstadt : 116.7312 ha = 3%
- Schönaich : 116.7312 ha = 3%
- Sindelfingen : 505.8354 ha = 13%
- Steinenbronn : 38.9104 ha = 1%
- Waldenbuch : 77.8208 ha = 2%
- Because in Schönbuch : 311.2833 ha = 8%
- Esslingen district:
- Leinfelden-Echterdingen : 77.8208 ha = 2%
- District of Ludwigsburg:
- Gerlingen : 38.9104 ha = 1%
Description and purpose of protection
These are large, contiguous forest areas in the southwest of Stuttgart, historical park and hut forests with a unique density of old trees and meadow valleys with natural flowing waters.
Habitat classes
(general characteristics of the area) (percentage of total area)
Information according to the standard data sheet from the Official Journal of the European Union
N08 - heather, scrub, macchia, garrigue, phrygana | 1 % | |||
N10 - Moist and mesophilic grassland | 15% | |||
N15 - Other farmland | 1 % | |||
N16 - deciduous forest | 35% | |||
N17 - coniferous forest | 2% | |||
N19 - mixed forest | 44% | |||
N21 - non-forest areas with wooden plants | 1 % | |||
N23 - Other (including cities, villages, roads) | 1 % | |||
Habitat types
According to Appendix 1 of the ordinance of the Stuttgart Regional Council on the definition of areas of Community importance (FFH ordinance) of October 30, 2018, the following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:
EU code |
Habitat type (official name) | Short name | Hectares |
---|---|---|---|
3140 | Oligo to mesotrophic, calcareous waters with benthic vegetation made from candelabrum algae | Lime-rich, nutrient-poor still waters with chandelier algae | 0.94 |
3150 | Natural eutrophic lakes with magnopotamion or hydrocharition vegetation | Natural nutrient-rich lakes | 6.17 |
3260 | Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion | Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation | 0.29 |
6210 | Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) | Lime grassland | 0.55 |
6230 | Species-rich montane grass grass (and submontane on mainland Europe) on silicate soils | Species-rich bristle grass lawn | 1.83 |
6410 | Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae) | Pipe grass meadows | 2.00 |
6430 | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation | 0.07 |
6510 | Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorbaofficinalis) | Lean, lowland hay meadows | 251.00 |
7220 | Tufa springs (cratoneurion) | Tufa springs | 0.23 |
9110 | Grove beech forest (Luzulo-Fagetum) | Grove beech forest | 845.13 |
9130 | Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum) | Woodruff beech forest | 204.04 |
9160 | Subatlantic or Central European Pedunculate Oak Forest or Hornbeam Forest (Carpinion betuli) | Chickweed-oak-hornbeam forest | 7.40 |
9170 | Bedstraw oak hornbeam forest (Galio-Carpinetum) | Bedstraw-oak-hornbeam forest | 14.88 |
9190 | Old acidic oak forests on sandy plains with Quercus robur | Acid oak forests on sandy plains | 1.68 |
91E0 | Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) | Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow | 64.73 |
Contiguous protected areas
The FFH area consists of numerous sub-areas. It intersects with several landscape protection areas .
The nature reserves lie within the area
- 1163- Büsnauer Wiesental
- 1121 Greutterwald
- 1225- Hinteres Sommerhofental
- 1271- Musberger Eichberg
- 1118- Neuweiler cattle pasture
- 1167 - Upper Holzertal
- 1005- Red deer park near Stuttgart
- 1276- Siebenmühlental
- 1030- Forest meadow in the Mahdental
See also
Web links
- Data evaluation sheet and map in the profile of the FFH area in the protected area directory of the LUBW
- Profile of the Natura 2000 area 7220-311 Glemswald and Stuttgarter Bucht (FFH area) at the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation