Nowe Krzywe

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Nowe Krzywe
Nowe Krzywe does not have a coat of arms
Nowe Krzywe (Poland)
Nowe Krzywe
Nowe Krzywe
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Stare Juchy
Geographic location : 53 ° 54 '  N , 22 ° 8'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 54 '11 "  N , 22 ° 7' 51"  E
Residents : 48 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-330
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : 1702N: Stare JuchyStare Krzywe - Krzywe - Zelki / ext. 656
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Nowe Krzywe ( German  Klein Krzywen , 1929 to 1945 Grünsee ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to Gmina Stare Juchy ( rural community (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Nowe Krzywe is located on the eastern shore of Lake Krzywil ( Jezioro Krzywe in Polish ) in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 18 kilometers northwest of the district town of Ełk ( German Lyck ).  

history

Klein Krzywen was founded in 1564 and consisted of several small farms.

In 1874, the small village in the District was Orzechowen ( Polish Orzechowo ) incorporated, and around 1900 in the "District New Jucha converted" in "District 1929 Jucha was renamed" and in 1939 in "District floating village". It belonged to 1945 the county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

105 inhabitants were registered in Klein Krzywen in 1910. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Klein Krzywen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Klein Krzywen, 100 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.

On August 26, 1929, the place was renamed "Grünsee". The number of inhabitants was 104 in 1933 and 102 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village was assigned to Poland with all of southern East Prussia in 1945 and was given the Polish form of name "Nowe Krzywe". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a village in the community of Stare Juchy ((Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia Voivodeship. Masuria belonging.

Religions

Before 1945 Klein Krzywen resp. Grünsee parish in the Evangelical Church of Jucha (Fließdorf) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Lyck ( Ełk in Polish ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Nowe Krzywe belongs to the Catholic parish Zelki (Neuhoff) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk, a branch parish of the parish Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Nowe Krzywe is conveniently located on the side road 1702N, which connects Stare Juchy ( (Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) with the voivodship road 656 near Zelki (Neuhoff) .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 824
  3. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Grünsee
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Orzechowo / Neu Jucha / Jucha / Fließdorf district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  6. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 84
  7. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Gmina Stare Juchy: Wykaz Sołectw i Sołtysów
  9. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 493
  10. Klein Krzywen at GenWiki