Łaśmiady

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Łaśmiady
Łaśmiady does not have a coat of arms
Łaśmiady (Poland)
Łaśmiady
Łaśmiady
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Stare Juchy
Geographic location : 53 ° 55 '  N , 22 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 54 '39 "  N , 22 ° 15' 1"  E
Residents : 25 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-330
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Bałamutowo → Łaśmiady
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Łaśmiady ( German  Laszmiady , 1936 to 1938 Laschmiady , 1938 to 1945 Laschmieden ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Stare Juchy ( rural community (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ) .

Geographical location

Łaśmiady is located in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship - on the west bank of Lake Laszmiaden (1938 to 1945: Laschmiedensee, Jezioro Łaśmiady in Polish ) and on the southern bank of Lake Uloffke ( Jezioro Ułówki in Polish ). It is twelve kilometers to the southeast to the district town of Ełk ( German Lyck ).  

View of the Jezioro Łaśmiady (Laszmiaden Lake / Laschmiedensee)

history

1526 was the founding year of the village, which was called Lasmiaden after 1785 , Laszmiaden until 1936 and Laschmiaden from 1936 to 1938 . It consisted of several small courtyards and homesteads.

In 1874 the place for newly built office district came Stare Juchy ( polish Stare Juchy existed and until 1945 -), who - in 1929 in "District Jucha" 1939 "District floating village" renamed county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen : (1905 REGION Allenstein ) belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia .

From 1874 to 1945 Laszmiaden was also assigned to the registry office (old) Jucha (Fließdorf).

Laszmiaden had 124 inhabitants in 1910. In 1933 there were only 83.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Laszmiaden belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Laszmiaden, 100 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

On February 12, 1936, the spelling of the name was changed to "Laschmiaden", and on June 3, 1938, the name was changed to "Laschmieden". The population fell to 66 by 1939.

In 1945, as a result of the Second World War, all of southern East Prussia and with it Laschmieden became part of Poland. The name changed to the Polish form "Łaśmiady". Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place within the community of Stare Juchy ((Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia Voivodeship -Masures assigned.

Religions

Until 1945 Laszmiaden / Laschmiaden resp. Laschmieden in the Evangelical Church of Jucha in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Lyck ( Ełk in Polish ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Łaśmiady belongs to the Catholic parish Straduny (Stradaunen) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk (Lyck) , a branch parish of the Pisz (Johannisburg) parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Natural monument

In the local area there is a silver willow ( Polish Wierzba biała ) with a trunk circumference of 770 cm. A sign identifies it as a natural monument : “Stara wierzba” w 2015 roku .

traffic

Łaśmiady can be reached directly from Bałamutowo (Ballamutowen , 1934 to 1945 Giersfelde) .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Laschmieden
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Alt Jucha / Jucha / Fließdorf district
  4. ↑ a b Laszmiaden at GenWiki
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 85
  8. ^ Gmina Stare Juchy: Wykaz Sołectwo i Sołtysów
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 493
  10. ↑ Dziennik Urzędowy of July 20, 2015