Liski (Stare Juchy)

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Liski
Liski does not have a coat of arms
Liski (Poland)
Liski
Liski
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Stare Juchy
Geographic location : 53 ° 55 '  N , 22 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 54 '36 "  N , 22 ° 10' 50"  E
Residents : 115 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-330
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Straduny / DK 65 - Malinówka Wielka - BałamutowoStare Juchy
( Grabnik -) ext. 656 - Grabnik (Osada) → Liski
Rail route : Korsze – Białystok
train station: Stare Juchy
Next international airport : Danzig



Liski ( German  Lysken , 1938 to 1945 Lisken ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Stare Juchy ( rural community (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Liski is located on the northeastern bank of the Garbasse (1938 to 1945 mountain lake , Polish Jezioro Garbas ) and on the southwestern bank of the Reckentsee (Polish Jezioro Rekąty ) in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Up to the district town Ełk ( German  Lyck ) there are 14 kilometers in a southeast direction.

View from Liski to the Jezioro Rekąty

history

The small village, called Liszken after 1785 and Lysken until 1938 , was founded in 1481.

From 1874 to 1945, the town was in the district of Old Jucha integrated, the - 1929 in "District Jucha" and in 1939 in "District floating village" renamed - the county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 and 1945 was: administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged to. During the same period the village was included in the Jucha registry office .

On December 1, 1910, 315 inhabitants were registered in Lysken, in 1933 there were 318.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Lysken belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Lysken, 180 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.

On June 3rd (officially confirmed on July 16th) 1938 the name spelling changed from Lysken to "Lisken". In 1939 the population was 277.

With the whole of southern East Prussia came Lysken resp. Lisken in 1945 as a result of the war with Poland and has since borne the Polish name form "Liski". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the community of Stare Juchy ( (Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia Voivodeship -Masures assigned.

Religions

Until 1945 Lysken resp. Liski parish in the Protestant Church Jucha (1938 to 1945 Fließdorf , Polish Stare Juchy ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Lyck (Polish Ełk ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Liski belongs to the parish of Stare Juchy in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk, a branch parish of the parish of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Liski is on a side road that leads from the Polish state road 65 (former German Reichsstraße 132 ) at Straduny (Stradaunen) via Bałamutowo (Balamutowen , 1934 to 1945 Giersfelde) to Stare Juchy ( (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf) . In addition, in Liski, a side road, which is partly only developed as an overland route, comes to an end from the south of the province road 656 .

The nearest train station is Stare Juchy on the Korsze – Białystok railway line .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 658
  3. Dietrich Lange, Geographisches Ostregister Ostpreußen (2005): Lisken
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, District (old) Jucha / Fließdorf
  5. a b Lysken at GenWiki
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  7. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 85
  9. ^ Gmina Stare Juchy: Wykaz sołectw i Sołtysów
  10. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 493