Panistruga

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Panistruga
Panistruga does not have a coat of arms
Panistruga (Poland)
Panistruga
Panistruga
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Stare Juchy
Geographic location : 53 ° 56 '  N , 22 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 56 '13 "  N , 22 ° 6' 22"  E
Residents : 36 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-330
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Stare Juchy - Kałtki ↔ Wydminy
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Panistruga ( German  Panistrugga , 1927 to 1945 Herrnbach ) is a small place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Stare Juchy ( rural community (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Panistruga is located in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 21 kilometers northwest of the district town of Ełk ( German  Lyck ).

history

In 1550 the village called Panistruga after 1785 and Panistrugga until 1927 , consisting of a few small farms and homesteads, was founded. 1874 was in the newly built office district Orzechowen ( Polish Orzechowo ) incorporated, moved to 1878 in the District New Jucha , in 1929 in the district Jucha opened and was renamed "District floating village" finally 1939th Until 1945 the place was, despite all the changes to the county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia assigned.

115 inhabitants were registered in Panistrugga in 1910. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Panistrugga belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Panistrugga, 80 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not.

On May 7, 1927, the village was renamed "Herrnbach". The population was 94 in 1933 and only 78 in 1939.

In 1945, as a result of the war, all of southern East Prussia and with it Panistrugga was transferred to Poland . The place received the Polish form of the name "Panistruga". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the community of Stare Juchy ( (Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia Voivodeship Masuria belonging.

Religions

Until 1945 Panistrugga was parish in the Protestant church Jucha (Fließdorf) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Lyck ( Polish Ełk ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Panistruga belongs to the Catholic parish Stare Juchy in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk, a branch parish of the parish of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Panistruga is located on a side road that - coming from Straduny (Stradaunen) on the Polish state road 65 , the former German Reichsstraße 132 - leads via Stare Juchy to Wydminy (Widminnen) .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 902
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Herrnbach
  4. ↑ Rolf Jehke, Orzechowen / Neu Jucha / Jucha / Fließdorf district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 86
  7. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Gmina Stare Juchy: Wykaz Sołectw i Sołtysów
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 493
  10. ↑ Panistrugga at GenWiki