Starlings Krzywe

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Starlings Krzywe
Stare Krzywe does not have a coat of arms
Stare Krzywe (Poland)
Starlings Krzywe
Starlings Krzywe
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Stare Juchy
Geographic location : 53 ° 54 '  N , 22 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 53 '54 "  N , 22 ° 7' 9"  E
Residents : 94 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-330
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : 1702N: Stare Juchy - Nowe Krzywe ↔ Krzywe - Zelki / ext. 656
Płowce → Stare Krzywe
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Stare Krzywe ( German  Alt Krzywen , 1936 to 1945 Alt Kriewen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Stare Juchy ( rural community (old) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Stare Krzywe is located in the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 18 kilometers northwest of the district town of Ełk ( German  Lyck ).

history

The village called Griventzky around 1500 , known as Old Krzywen until 1936 , was founded in 1472. 1874 was in the District Orzechowen ( Polish Orzechowo ) incorporated, and around 1900 in the "District New Jucha converted" and 1929, in "District Jucha was renamed" and 1939 "Amntsbezirk flow village." Until 1945, the village thus belonged to the county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

Alt Krzywen had 246 inhabitants in 1910.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Alt Krzywen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Old Krzywen, 200 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On July 1, 1936, it was renamed "Alt Kriewen". The population was 255 in 1933 and 223 in 1939.

With the whole of southern East Prussia , Alt Krzywen resp. Alt Kriewen was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war and was given the Polish form of name “Stare Krzywe”. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a locality within the rural community of Stare Juchy ( (Alt) Jucha , 1938 to 1945 Fließdorf ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship associated.

church

Until 1945 Alt Krzywen resp. Alt Kriewen parish in the Protestant church Jucha (Fließdorf) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Lyck ( Polish Ełk ) in the Diocese of Warmia . Today, on the Catholic side, Stare Krzywe belongs to the parish Zelki ( German  Neuhoff ) in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk, a branch parish of the parish of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Stare Krzywe is located on the side road 1702N, which connects Stare Juchy with Zelki on the voivodeship road 656 . There is no rail link.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1195
  3. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Alt Kriewen
  4. ↑ Rolf Jehke, Orzechowen / Neu Jucha / Jucha / Fließdorf district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 82
  7. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Gmina Stare Juchy: Wykaz Sołectw i Sołtysów
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 493
  10. ↑ Alt Krzywen at GenWiki