Partisanskoye (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
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Partisanskoje / Schönmohr
Партизанское
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Partisanskoje ( Russian Партизанское , German Schönmohr ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg Region (Prussia) ). It belongs to the Niwenskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) ) in the Bagrationovsk district ( Prussian Eylau district ).
Geographical location
Partisanskoje is located 20 kilometers southeast of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , and it is 27 kilometers to the district capital Bagrationovsk (Prussian Eylau) . A side road runs through the village and connects Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) on the Russian trunk road A 195 (former German Reichsstrasse 128 ) with Lugowoje (Gutenfeld) on the trunk road A 196 ( Reichsstrasse 131 ). The border with Gurjewsk Rajon runs northeast of the village .
The next train station is Lugowoje on the route from Kaliningrad to Tschernjachowsk (Insterburg) and Nesterow (Stallupönen , 1938–1946 Ebenrode) for onward travel to Lithuania , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway .
history
The village, once called Schönmohr , was incorporated into the Friedrichstein district (today Russian: Kamenka) in 1874. He was in the district of Königsberg (1939-1946: district of Samland) in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 94 residents in the Schönmohr estate and 229 in the Schönmohr rural community .
On September 30, 1928, parts of the neighboring manor districts Borchersdorf (today Russian: Selenopolje), Schanwitz (Koslowka) and Schönwiese (no longer existent) as well as the own manor district Schönmohr were incorporated into the newly designed rural community Schönmohr. On May 14, 1930, Schönmohr was restructured from the Friedrichstein district to the newly formed Borchersdorf (Selenopolje) district, to which Weißenstein (Marijskoje) also belonged until 1945, in addition to Borchersdorf and Schönmohr .
Schönmohr with the district Thomsdorf Wald had 329 inhabitants in 1933, 297 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Schönmohr came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia and in 1947 was given the Russian name “Partisanskoje”. In addition, it "moved" from the district of Königsberg or Samland to the Bagrationovsk district (district of Prussian Eylau ). Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Niwenski soviet (Dorfsowjet Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) ) and has since - due to a structural and administrative reform - been classified as a “settlement” (Russian: possjolok) within the newly formed Niwenskoje selskoje posselenije ( Rural Municipality of Niwenskoye).
church
The vast majority of Schönmohr's population was of the Protestant denomination before 1945 . The village was part of the parish Borchersdorf (today Russian: Selenopolje), which belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land I within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Hellmuth Ollesch .
Today Partisanskoje is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was newly built in the 1990s . It is also the main church of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Friedrichstein / Löwenhagen district
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Königsberg i. Pr.
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Borchersdorf district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of the Municipal Formation of Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
