Koslowka (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk)
| settlement
Koslowka
Schanwitz Козловка
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg)
Koslowka ( Russian Козловка , until 1997 Koslowo , German Schanwitz ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Koslowka is located twelve kilometers south-east of the district capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the municipal road 27K-116 from Lugowoje (Gutenfeld) on the regional road 27A-083 (ex A196 ) to Niwenskoje (Wittenberg) on the regional road 27A-017 (ex A195 ).
The nearest train station is Lugowoje Nowoje on the Kaliningrad – Nesterow line , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway .
history
The former Gutsdorf, known as Schanwitz before 1946 , then called “Koslowo” until 1997, is now home to 113 residents (as of October 14, 2010). In 1874 Schanwitz was incorporated into the newly established district of Dalheim (today Russian: Roschtschino). He belonged to the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
On December 1, 1910, Schanwitz had 94 inhabitants. On September 30, 1928 Schanwitz gave up his independence and was incorporated into the rural community Borchersdorf (today Russian: Selenopolje). At the same time it came from the district of Dalheim to the district of Steinbeck (Rybnoje).
In 1945 northern East Prussia and with it Schanwitz came to the Soviet Union . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name Kozlovo and was assigned to the village soviet Selenopolski selski Sowet in Kaliningrad Rajon . Later Kozlovo came to Lugowskoi selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . In 1997 the place was renamed Koslowka. From 2008 to 2013 Kozlovka belonged to the rural municipality Lugovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
church
Until 1945, the predominantly Protestant majority of the population of the Gutsdorf Schanwitz was parish in the Borchersdorf parish (today Russian: Selenopolje). It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land I within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Helmuth Ollesch .
Today Koslowka is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Schanwitz
- ^ Rolf Jehke, District Dalheim / Steinbeck
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ By resolution of the Oblast Duma of May 22, 1997, No. 38 "Об упорядочении учета сельских населенных пунктов области" (Regulations on the registration of rural areas in the Oblast)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )