Zwetkowo (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk, Novomoskowskoje)
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Zwetkowo
Bergau Цветково
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Zwetkowo ( Russian Цветково , German Bergau ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and is part of the local government unit Stadtkreis Gurievsk in Guryevsky District .
Geographical location
Zwetkowo is eleven kilometers southwest of the Oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and one kilometer east of a side road that connects Kaliningrad and Laskino (Godrienen) with Golubewo (Seepothen) . The nearest train station is Golubewo on the Kaliningrad – Mamonowo railway line .
history
The small village of Bergerwyn (before 1785) or Bergau (until 1947) was founded in 1402.
Between 1874 and 1945 it was incorporated into the district of Waldburg (Russian: Pribreschny), which belonged to the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
On October 11, 1896, the neighboring village of Raulitt - now submerged - was incorporated into Bergau. In 1910 there were 356 registered residents, in 1933 there were 321 and in 1939 the number of inhabitants was 341.
As a result of the Second World War , Bergau came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and in 1947 was named "Zwetkowo" after the Russian word zwetok for flower. At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet first in the district of Kaliningrad , since 1959 in the district of Ladushkin and since 1963 in the district of Bagrationovsk . Since 1965 the place belonged to the village soviet Novomoskowski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Zwetkowo belonged to the rural municipality of Novomoskowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
Zwetkowski selski Sowet 1947–1965
The village soviet Zwetkowski selski Sowet (ru. Цветковский сельский Совет) was established in July 1947 in Kaliningrad Raion . In 1959 the village soviet came to Ladushkin Raion and in 1963 to Bagrationovsk Raion . In 1965, the village soviet was largely absorbed by the newly formed Novomoskowski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon .
The following places belonged to the village soviet:
| Place name | Name until 1947/50 | Year of renaming |
|---|---|---|
| Bugrino (Бугрино) | Charlottenhof, Kr.Königsberg / Samland |
1950 |
| Doroschnoje (Дорожное) | Altenberg | 1950 |
| Golubewo (Голубево) | Seepothen | 1950 |
| Jablonewka (Яблоневка) | Lichtenhagen | 1950 |
| Jasnoe (Ясное) | Packerau | 1950 |
| Kossatuchino (Косатухино) | Bars | 1950 |
| Laskino (Ласкино) | Godrienen | 1950 |
| Luzhki (Лужки) | Julienhof, district of Koenigsberg / Samland |
1950 |
| Medowoje (Медовое) | Nodding and tykri stretching | 1950 |
| Nizhneye (Нижнее) | Should corners | 1950 |
| Poddubnoe (Поддубное) | Gollau | 1947 |
| Podlesnoye (Подлесное) | Wernsdorf | 1950 |
| Polewoje (Полевое) | Dunning field | 1950 |
| Pribreschnoe (Прибрежное) | Forest castle | 1947 |
| Rybachye (Рыбачье) | Wangitt | 1950 |
| Schosseinoje (Шоссейное) | Kalgen and near Warthen | 1950 |
| Svetloje (Светлое) | Kobbelbude | 1947 |
| Zwetkowo (Цветково) | Bergau | 1947 |
church
Before 1945, a predominantly Protestant population lived in Bergau and Raulitt . It was parish in the parish of Lichtenhagen (today Russian: Jablonewka), which belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land I in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Erwin Grzybowski .
Today Zwetkowo is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was newly formed in the 1990s . It is part of the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Bergau
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Waldburg district
- ↑ location information Picture Archive Prussia: Raulitt
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 25 июля 1947 г. "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of July 25, 1947: Establishment of the Oblast-Kaliningrad)
- ↑ By decree of June 17, 1947, the place should actually be renamed Lugowoje.
- ↑ Unclear whether this geographically inappropriate place really belonged to this village soviet.
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )