Rassvet (Kaliningrad)
| settlement
Rasswet
Knöppelsdorf Рассвет
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg)
Rasswet ( Russian Рассвет , until 1958 Nekrassowo , German Knöppelsdorf ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Rasswet is located in central Samland 13 kilometers northeast of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and three kilometers northeast of Gurjewsk (Neuhausen) on the municipal road 27K-053. The nearest train station is Gurjewsk- Nowy ( called Trausitten until 1945 ) on the Kaliningrad-Sovetsk railway line (Königsberg-Tilsit) .
history
Knöppelsdorf until 1946 was incorporated into the Neuhausen district from 1874 to 1945 (today in Russian: Gurjewsk) and belonged to the Königsberg district (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 Samland district ) in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 356 inhabitants here.
On September 30, 1928 the manor district Görken (Russian: Iljitschowo) and on October 1, 1934 the rural community Sensen (Borowikowo, no longer existent) were incorporated into Knöppelsdorf. The population was 582 in 1933 and 528 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Knöppelsdorf came to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the place received the Russian name Nekrasowo and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Kosmodemjanski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . Because the name was identical with Nekrassowo (Liska-Schaaken) , which is eleven kilometers to the north, the place was renamed Rasswet ("Dawn") in 1958. From 2008 to 2013 Rassvet belonged to the rural municipality Dobrinskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
church
Most of the Knöppelsdorf residents were of Protestant denomination until 1945 and parish in the Neuhausen parish (now in Russian: Gurjewsk). It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Rassvet is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Resurrection Church Community in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Knöppelsdorf
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Neuhausen district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ According to GARF , F A-385, O.47, D.48, L.163 of January 31, 1958, quoted in: Sven Freitag: Renaming of places in Soviet Russia. Lang, Frankfurt am Main 2014, ISBN 978-3-631-65589-4 , p. 127.
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Russian German)
