Krasnopolje (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk)
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Krasnopolje
Regitten and Sperlings Краснополье
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Krasnopolje ( Russian Краснополье , German Regitten and Sperlings ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .
Geographical location
Krasnopolje is located northeast of the oblast capital Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the municipal road 27K-120 from Pridoroschnoje (Kirschappen) to Matrossowo (Uggehnen) . The railway station was Pirogowo (Sudnicken) on the Prawten – Schaaksvitte (Russian: Lomonossowo– Kaschirskoje ) railway of the Königsberg small railway , which is no longer in operation.
history
Regitten and Sperlings were two neighboring manor villages in East Prussia . Regitten was founded in 1405 and the Sperlings, initially referred to as Sperlingshof, before 1540. In 1874, both places were incorporated into the newly established administrative district Powarben (Russian today: Stepnoje) in the district of Königsberg (Prussia) . In 1910 Regitten and Sperlings had 94 and 132 inhabitants respectively.
On September 30, 1928, the previous manor districts of Kommau (now abandoned), Regitten and Sperlings were combined to form the rural community of Sperlings. In 1930 the rural community came to the administrative district of Sudnicken (in Russian today Pirogowo). Its population rose to 453 by 1933 and was 426 in 1939.
In 1945 Regitten and Sperlings came to the Soviet Union as places in northern East Prussia . In 1947 the two places were given the Russian names Krasnopolje and Petrowka. Both places were assigned to the village soviet Kaschirski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . In 1954, both places found their way into the Marschalski selski Sowet . Before 1975, Petrowka was attached to Krasnopolje. From 2008 to 2013 Krasnopolje belonged to the rural municipality Khrabrowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.
church
Regitten and Sperlings were parish before 1945 due to their predominantly Protestant population in the parish of Schaaken with the parish seat in the church of Schaaken (Russian: Schemtschuschnoje). It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last two German clergy were Pastors Ernst Glaubitt and Walter Dignath .
Today Krasnopolje lies in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Marschalskoje (Gallgarben) , which was newly established in the 1990s . It is a subsidiary congregation of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which in turn is the main church of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Sons and daughters of the place
- Wilhelm Strüvy (born March 14, 1886 in Sperlings; † 1962), German officer, farmer and agricultural politician
literature
- Dr. E. Utrecht, Meyers Orts- und Verkehrs-Lexikon des Deutschen Reiches , second volume L – Z, Bibliographisches Institut Leipzig, 1913, page 840
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Regitten
- ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Sperlings
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Damerau / Powarben district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Sudnicken District
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ According to the Административно-территориальное деление Калининградской области 1975 (The administrative-territorial division of the Kaliningrad 1975 published by Soviet the Kaliningrad) on http://www.soldat.ru/ (rar file)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )