Vysokoye (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk)

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settlement
Vysokoye
Pogau

Высокое
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Guryevsk
Founded 1400
Earlier names Pogawen (after 1525),
Pogaugen (after 1542),
Pogawen (after 1565),
Pogauwen (before 1785),
Pogauen (until 1946)
population 427 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40151
Post Code 238313
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 209 822 003
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 42 '  N , 20 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 42 '0 "  N , 20 ° 48' 13"  E
Vysokoye (Kaliningrad, Gurjewsk) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Vysokoye (Kaliningrad, Guryevsk) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Vysokoye ( Russian Высокое , German  Pogauen ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .

Geographical location

Vysokoye is located 18 kilometers east of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) on the municipal road 27K-031 (old route of the federal road A229 , former German Reich road 1 ). In town, the municipal road 27K-215 branches off to Dworki (Rogahnen) south of the new route of the A 229. Until 1945, the village, then still called Pogauen , was a train station on the railway line from Königsberg (Prussia) and Prawten (Russian: Lomonossowo) to Possinder (Roschtschino) ) and Tapiau (Gwardeisk) of the Königsberger Kleinbahn , which is no longer in operation today.

history

Pogauen, east of Koenigsberg , on a map from 1910.

The place called Pogauen until 1946 was founded in 1400. In 1874 the village came to the newly established district of Heiligenwalde (Russian: Uschakowo) in the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Pogauen had 248 inhabitants.

On November 15, 1928, the rural communities of Pogauen and Rogahnen (Russian: Dworki) and the manor district of Groß Hohenrade (Vorobjowo) merged to form the new rural community of Pogauen. In 1933 420 and 1939 432 people lived there.

As a result of the Second World War , Pogauen came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Vysokoye and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Nisowski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Vysokoye belonged to the rural municipality Nizovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.

church

The predominantly Protestant population of Pogauen before 1945 was parish in the parish of the Church of Heiligenwalde (Russian: Uschakowo). It belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Paul Kortsitzki .

Today Vysokoye lies in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was newly built in the 1990s, and is the main church of the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Pogauen
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Heiligenwalde district
  4. Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  7. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )