Orechowka (Kaliningrad)

settlement Orechowka Poduhren Ореховка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Guryevsk Earlier names Poduren (before 1539), Padauern (around 1542) Podauern (before 1565), Poduhren (until 1946) population 21 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40151 Post Code 238313 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 209 822 017 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 45 '  N , 20 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 44 '58 "  N , 20 ° 43' 46"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Orechowka ( Russian Ореховка , German  Poduhren ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Guryevsk District in Guryevsk Raion .

Geographical location

Orechowka is 14 kilometers northeast of Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) on the municipal road 27K-128, which branches off from the municipal road 27K-070 coming from Saosjorje (Laptau) and leads to Jaroslawskoje (Schönwalde) . Until 1945 Gamsau (Russian: Podgornoje) was the next train station on the line from Königsberg (Prussia), which is no longer in operation, via Possinder (Russian: Roschtschino) to Tapiau (Gwardeisk) of the Königsberg small railway .

history

The former Gutsdorf, known as " Poduhren " until 1946, was incorporated into the then newly established district of Groß Legden (Russian: Dobroje) from 1874 to 1945 and thus belonged to the Königsberg district (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 Samland district ) in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province East Prussia . In 1910 the Poduhren manor district had 131 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1928, Poduhren gave up its independence when it was incorporated into the rural community of Mantau (Russian: Jastrebki, no longer exists today).

In 1945 Poduhren came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Orechowo and was assigned at the same time to the village Soviet Jaroslawski selski Sowet in Gurjewsk Rajon . Later the place came to the Nisowski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2013 Orechowo belonged to the rural municipality of Nizovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Guryevsk.

church

The population of Poduhren was almost without exception Protestant denomination until 1945 . The place was in the parish of the church in Arnau (Russian: Rodniki) and belonged to the parish of Königsberg-Land II in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Arthur Brodowski .

Today's Orechowka is in the catchment area of ​​the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) , which was built in the 1990s and belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Web links

• Orechowka at bankgorodov.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Poduhren
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Legden district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.