Poruba (Hustopeče nad Bečvou)

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Poruba
Poruba does not have a coat of arms
Poruba (Hustopeče nad Bečvou) (Czech Republic)
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Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Olomoucký kraj
District : Přerov
Municipality : Hustopeče nad Bečvou
Area : 411 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 32 '  N , 17 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 32 '10 "  N , 17 ° 54' 2"  E
Height: 291  m nm
Residents : 197 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code : 753 66
License plate : M.
traffic
Street: Hustopeče nad Bečvou - Jeseník nad Odrou
Windmill

Poruba (German Porub , 1939-1945 Hau ) is a district of Hustopeče nad Bečvou in the Czech Republic . It is located 13 kilometers east of Hranice and belongs to the Okres Přerov .

geography

Poruba is located on the right side of the Bečva at a foothill of the Podbeskydská pahorkatina ( Vorbeskidenhügelland ) in the Moravian Gate . The village is located south of the main European watershed in the valley of the Mřenka brook, which is also known here as Jasénka. To the northeast rises the Pahrobek (339 m), in the east the Rokytí (357 m), southwest the Slaná voda (414 m), in the south the Choryňská stráž (375 m) and northwest the Bušlín (333 m). To the south-east lie the ponds Velký choryňský rybník and Malý choryňský rybník, southwest of the Krivoš and Záviš. State road I / 48 / E 462 runs two and a half kilometers to the north, and a connecting road to state road I / 35 / E 442 is being built east of the village .

Neighboring towns are Polouvsí and Starojická Lhota in the north, Palačov and Petřkovice in the northeast, Bučí and Perná in the east, Lešná and Lhotka nad Bečvou in the south-east, Střítež, Na Valše and Choryně in the south, Kladeruby , Němetice and Pod Doubravoučope nad Bečveče in the south- west in the west and Hranické Loučky , Heřmanice and Polom in the north-west.

history

The first written mention of the land-based Poruba estate was in 1391, when Föna, the widow of Zawisch von Lešná, Johann von Pržno and Wenceslaus von Doloplas shared the estate with them. Since 1467 the village belonged to the Alttitschein rule . At that time the owners were the Lords of Boskowitz . Later the Lords of Zierotin followed from 1500 , after the Battle of the White Mountain the Barons Hofmann von Grünbüchel, from 1706 the Barons Zeno zum Danhaus and from 1772 the Imperial Counts von Seilern and Aspang .

From 1497 the place was called Porub , from 1615 as Pohruba and 1841 as Poruby . The registers were kept in Starý Jičín from 1610 and in Hustopeč from 1683. The oldest place seal dates from 1747; it bears the inscription POCTIWI - OBCE - PRVBA and shows a two-tailed Bohemian lion holding a scepter.

In 1835 the village Poruba or Porubý in the Prerau district consisted of 44 houses in which 272 people lived. The parish and school location was Hustopetsch . Until the middle of the 19th century Poruba remained subject to the Alt Titschein rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Poruba formed from 1850 a municipality in the judicial district Wallachisch Meseritsch . From 1869 the community belonged to the district of Mährisch Weißkirchen . The Czech-speaking village was on the German-Czech language border. In 1900 Vysoká consisted of 54 houses in which 290 Czechs lived. The children from Poruba were always taught in Hustopeč. In 1905 the road to Palačov was built. The volunteer fire brigade was formed in 1927 and the Orel gymnastics club was founded three years later. During the German occupation , the place was given the German name Hau . After the Okres Hranice was abolished, Poruba was assigned to the Okres Přerov in 1960. In 1976 the village was subordinated to the Local National Committee of Hustopeče nad Bečvou and in 1983 it was completely incorporated. In 1991 Poruba had 222 inhabitants, at the 2001 census there were 197 people in the 65 houses in the village. In the village there is a retainer that is used as an outdoor swimming pool in the summer months, as well as a summer cinema.

Attractions

  • Dutch windmill, the 11 m high brick building with a diameter of 7.7 m and a living room on the ground floor was built in 1853. After the town was electrified, the mill received an electric motor as an additional drive for times of low wind. After the Second World War, the family of the German miller Alois Steiner, who bought the mill in 1942, was expelled . At the end of 1946, the manager Metoděj Zezula had the milling operations shut down. A renovation proposed in 1953 was not carried out. In the 1990s, the now dilapidated mill was repaired.
  • Chapel, it received a new bell in 2000.

Individual evidence

  1. Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy (p. 480) ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF file; 2.06 MB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.archives.cz
  2. ^ Gregor Wolny : The Margraviate of Moravia, presented topographically, statistically and historically . Volume I: Prerauer Kreis, Brünn 1835, pp. 43–44

Web links