Pretzdorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pretzdorf
Coordinates: 49 ° 41 ′ 52 ″  N , 10 ° 35 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 315 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 34  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91487
Area code : 09552
Filial church of St. Catherine

Pretzdorf is a district of the market Vestenbergsgreuth in the district of Erlangen-Höchstadt in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet with church is located on the north bank of the Kleine Weisach . In the north, arable land and grassland border, in the north-west called Hanfgrund . In the south beyond the Kleine Weisach there is a forest area on a hill, a foothill of the Steigerwald . Approx. 1 km southwest there is the Märzenberg elevation ( 378  m above sea level ).

history

The place was possibly mentioned in 1152 as "Breezendorf". In 1311 the Ebrach monastery acquired property in the village. In 1482 the Katharinenkirche was built, which was donated by the Nuremberg patricians Rieter . In 1801 there were Nuremberg and Castell-Remlingian subjects in the village . At that time the place belonged to the Neustädter Kreis of the Prussian administrative area of Ansbach-Bayreuth .

As part of the municipal edict, Pretzdorf was assigned to the Breitenlohe tax district formed in 1808, and then to the newly formed Kleinweisach tax district in 1810 . In 1818 the rural community Kleinweisach was formed, to which the place belonged. Four properties were subject to voluntary jurisdiction by the Castell Patrimonial Court in Pretzdorf (1820–1828).

On January 1, 1972, Pretzdorf was incorporated into the newly formed community of Weisachgrund as part of the regional reform . This was incorporated into the Vestenbergsgreuth market on May 1, 1978 .

monument

  • House No. 7: Evangelical Lutheran branch church St. Katharina

Population development

year 001827 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 57 60 64 62 56 58 78 44 41 34
Houses 9 9 10 11 10 9
source

religion

Since the Reformation the place has been predominantly Protestant and parish to St. Marien (Kleinweisach) . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish after the exaltation of the cross (Breitenlohe) .

traffic

The district road ERH 18 / NEA 5 runs to Hombeer to state road 2256 (1 km west) or to Kleinweisach (1.6 km east).

literature

Web links

Commons : Pretzdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b Pretzdorf in Bayern Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 175 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 95.
  4. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 398.
  5. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 445.
  6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 132.
  7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987, this will be a residential building called
  8. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 133 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 874 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1046 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 991 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1039 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1073 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 924 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 680 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).