Rożnowo (Banie)

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Rożnowo
Rożnowo does not have a coat of arms
Rożnowo (Poland)
Rożnowo
Rożnowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Gryfino
Gmina : Banie
Geographic location : 53 ° 10 '  N , 14 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 9 '47 "  N , 14 ° 35' 40"  E
Residents : 210 (2003)
Postal code : 74-111
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZGR
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 121 : Pniewo / DK 31Lubanowo - Banie - Rów / DK 26
Borzym → Rożnowo
Babinek → Rożnowo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Szczecin



Rożnowo ( German  Rosenfelde ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Banie (municipality of Bahn) in the Powiat Gryfiński (Greifenhagener district) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 35 kilometers south of the city of Stettin and twelve kilometers southeast of the district town of Gryfino (Greifenhagen) .

Building in the former Gutspark Rosenfelde

history

The village was a fief of the noble family von Steinwehr , later the noble family von Ankersheim . In 1756 it was allodified . In 1779 Friedrich Ludwig von Ankersheim sold it to District Administrator Franz von Steinaecker . In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Rosenfelde was described as follows: At that time there were six cottages, a blacksmith, a heath attendant and a schoolmaster, a total of 24 households "(fire places"). There was also a church that was a branch church of the church in Stecklin .

1874 Rosenfelde official residence was and thus its name to the newly established office district that existed until 1945 and Greifenhagen county in the administrative district of Stettin of the Prussian province of Pomerania belonged. In 1910 Rosenfeld had a total of 253 inhabitants, of which 27 lived in the village and 226 in the manor district. Before 1927 the manor district was incorporated into the Rosenfeld community.

The municipality of Rosenfelde covered an area of ​​8.9 km² in the 1920s and in 1925 had a population of 256 inhabitants, of whom 120 were male (47.1%) and 135 were female (52.9%). She lived in 63 households. The number of inhabitants decreased to 217 by 1933 and amounted to 195 in 1939.

In war-induced Rosenfelde 1945 came with the whole Pomeranian region east of the Oder ( Polish Odra ) to Poland and received the Polish form of the name "Rożnowo". Today the village is part of the rural community Banie (Bahn) in the Powiat Gryfiński ( Greifenhagen district ) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Rosenfelde District (1874–1945)

In 1908 the Rosenfelde district consisted of five municipalities, in the end there were three due to structural changes:

Surname Polish name Remarks
Bayershöhe Steklinko
Rosenfelde , village Rożnowo
Rosenfelde, good after 1927 incorporated into the rural community of Rosenfelde
Stecklin , village Steklno
Stecklin, good incorporated into the rural community of Stecklin after 1927

Religions

Evangelical

In Rosenfelde existed until 1945, a Protestant church community with its own church and was a filial community of the parish Stecklin ( Polish Steklno ) in Kirchenkreis Greifenhagen ( Gryfino ) in the Church of Pomerania of the Prussian Union of churches . With 253 church members (99.2%) in 1925 the vast majority of Rosenfeld's inhabitants were Protestant. In addition, there were two Catholics in Rosenfelde (0.8%).

The once Protestant, now Catholic church in Rożnowo

After 1945, flight and expulsion of the local population made church life almost impossible. Today the Protestant residents living in Rożnowo belong to the parish of the St. Trinity Church in Stettin in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Roman Catholic

The few Catholic residents of Rosenfeld belonged to the parish in Pyritz ( Pyrzyce in Polish ) before 1945 . After 1945, almost without exception, Polish citizens of the Catholic denomination settled in Rożnowo.They used the local Protestant church as their place of worship and are now parish in the parish of Lubanowo (Liebenow) in the diocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

Personalities

traffic

Rożnowo is conveniently located on Voivodship Road 121 (section of the former German Reichsstraße 113 ), which connects the state roads 31 and 26 . In addition, secondary roads from the north and south end in the village.

Web links

Commons : Rosenfelde  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1086
  2. Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. 2nd part, 1st volume. Stettin 1784, p. 84 ( online ).
  3. ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Rosenfelde district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Greifenhagen
  5. a b The community of Rosenfelde
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Greifenhagen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Hans Glaeser, The Evangelical Pomerania , Part II, Stettin, 1940, p. 75
  8. Rosenfelde  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / wiki-de.genealogy.net  
  9. Joachim Rienhardt, A victim , in: stern No. 1 / December 29, 2016, pp. 38–39