Roggosen

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Roggosen
Municipality Neuhausen / Spree
Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ′ 18 "  N , 14 ° 27 ′ 33"  E
Height : 83 m above sea level NN
Area : 5.9 km²
Residents : 244  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density : 41 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : September 19, 2004
Postal code : 03058
Area code : 035605
Monument to the fallen in Roggosen
Monument to the fallen in Roggosen

Roggosen (until 1933 Roggosna ; Rogozno in Lower Sorbian ) is a district of the Neuhausen / Spree municipality in the Spree-Neisse district of Brandenburg . Until September 18, 2004 Roggosen was an independent municipality.

location

Roggosen is located in Lower Lusatia , just under 15 kilometers southeast of Cottbus . Surrounding villages are Kathlow in the northeast, Sergen in the east, Gablenz in the southeast, Komptendorf in the south, Laubsdorf in the southwest, Koppatz in the west and the Cottbus district of Kahren in the northwest. A residential house in the northeast of the village, directly adjacent to the development, belongs to the district of the neighboring town of Sergen.

Roggosen is on a junction of the state road 48 (A15 Roggosen- Spremberg ). In addition to the L48, the federal motorway 15 to Breslau and part of the federal highways B97 (A15 Roggosen- Guben ) and B168 (A15 Roggosen- Eberswalde ) run through the village . The B97 and B168 are on the same route for almost 2 km. Roggosen is connected to the A15 via a motorway access named after the town.

history

Entrance to Roggosen

Roggosen was first mentioned in 1448 with the name Rogose . In 1472 the place name Roggosin was written, until 1933 the place name was Rogosna , the spelling of the Sorbian place name was then changed to Roggosen . The name describes a place where reed grass grows.

From the 15th century at the latest, Roggosen belonged to the Cottbus rulership and was therefore a Markbrandenburg village within an exclave surrounded by the Electorate of Saxony . Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring lists Roggosen in 1809 as a village with a dairy farm . At that time the place had 19 campfire sites and 120 inhabitants, four of the households were full and nine half-farmers as well as one Büdner, one granny and one Rademacher. During the Prussian municipal reform in 1816, the village was assigned to the Cottbus district and from then on belonged to the Frankfurt administrative district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg . At the beginning of the 1840s, Roggosen had 237 inhabitants and was parish after Madlow . Shortly afterwards the church affiliation changed to Komptendorf .

In 1864 Roggosen had 291 inhabitants in 50 residential buildings. The census of December 1, 1871 showed a population of 284 for the rural community of Roggosen, of which 125 were male and 159 female. 72 residents were younger than ten years and all residents were Evangelical Lutheran denomination. According to Arnošt Muka , all 261 inhabitants were Sorbs in 1884/85 . In 1956, according to Arnošt Černik, only 13.3% of the population had Sorbian language skills.

In 1886 the Cottbus district was renamed the Cottbus district . By 1910 the population of Roggosen had decreased to 244.

After the Second World War , Roggosen belonged to the Soviet occupation zone and from 1949 to the GDR. During the district reform on July 25, 1952, Roggosen was assigned to the Cottbus-Land district in the Cottbus district . On April 1, 1974, the municipality of Komptendorf was incorporated into Roggosen, and on May 6, 1990 Komptendorf was spun off from Roggosen. After reunification , Roggosen initially belonged to the Cottbus district in the state of Brandenburg. In 1992 the municipality merged with several surrounding municipalities to take care of its administrative business to form the Neuhausen / Spree office . The Cottbus district merged with the Forst, Guben and Spremberg districts in the new Spree-Neisse district on December 6, 1993 . On September 19, 2004 the Neuhausen / Spree office was dissolved and the municipalities belonging to the office merged to form the new larger municipality of Neuhausen / Spree .

Population development

year Residents
1875 267
1890 261
1910 244
year Residents
1925 250
1933 246
1939 253
year Residents
1946 255
1950 258
1964 235
year Residents
1971 291
1981 653
1989 630
year Residents
1994 319
1999 303
2003 301

Territorial status of the respective year, 1981 and 1989 with Komptendorf

Mayor

The mayor is Manfred Leidel, his deputies are Sieglinde Beley and Dietmar Krüger.

Others

  • Roggosen is the birthplace of the world champion in motor aerobatics from 1968 Erwin Bläske .
  • In the 1991 acquisition of the produced combine Industrielle mast Roggosen established company Ehlego Landhof GmbH in 20 halls with more than one million laying hens chicken eggs in a so-called floor management on several levels. In March 2018, members of the animal rights organization Animal Equality broke into the halls and published images of unsustainable conditions in the company that supplies numerous food discounters.

Web links

Commons : Roggosen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Citizens' information brochure Neuhausen / Spree , p. 4, accessed on June 8, 2018.
  2. ^ Community Neuhausen / Spree - Roggosen. In: neuhausen-spree.de. Retrieved April 5, 2015 .
  3. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 144 .
  4. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Third and last volume: Containing the Neumark Brandenburg. VIII, 390 pp., Maurer, Berlin 1809, online at Google Books , p. 352.
  5. Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. Gustav Harnecker's bookstore, Frankfurt a. O. 1844 Online at Google Books , p. 44.
  6. Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., 1867 Online at Google Books , p. 46.
  7. Royal Statistical Bureau: The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . Part II: Province of Brandenburg , Berlin 1873, pp. 220f., No. 75 ( online ).
  8. Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954
  9. ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995.
  10. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on June 6, 2020 .
  11. ^ Report by Spiegel-Online from May 30, 2018