Hamburg-Schnelsen
  district of Hamburg |
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| Coordinates | 53 ° 38 '0 " N , 9 ° 55' 0" E |
| surface | 9.0 km² |
| Residents | 29,604 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Population density | 3289 inhabitants / km² |
| Post Code | 22455, 22457, 22459 |
| prefix | 040 |
| district | Eimsbüttel |
| Transport links | |
| Highway |
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| Federal road |
 
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| AKN railroad |
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| Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein | |
Schnelsen ( Low German : Snelsen ) is a district in the Eimsbüttel district of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg .
geography
Geographical location
The district is located on the northwestern border of the Hanseatic city - northwest of the Niendorf district and north of the Eidelstedt district in the Eimsbüttel district . In the northwest of the district is the Burgwedel district, bordered by the Pinneberg district , which belongs to Schleswig-Holstein , with the communities of Bönningstedt (north), Ellerbek (northwest), Rellingen and Norderstedt (northeast) in the Segeberg district .
history
As finds from prehistoric times show, Schnelsen can be traced back to a very old settlement. One of the most important archaeological finds from Schnelsen is the late Saxon cavalry grave of Schnelsen, discovered in 1952 . The name, formerly Snelsingh , also refers to this early establishment by a man named Snel . Documents can be traced back to 1253, 1347 it is listed as Sneltzen in the income register of the church in Eppendorf . For a long time it was a small rural settlement with few farms. At the end of the 19th century, due to improved transport connections and the proximity to the Hanseatic city of Hamburg , there was a greater influx of families who worked in the Hanseatic city.
From 1912 to 1978 there was even a connection to the then Hamburg tram . Schnelsen belonged to the Pinneberg district until 1937 and was thus part of the province of Schleswig-Holstein in the former Prussia . With the Greater Hamburg Law of April 1, 1937, it was incorporated into Hamburg. In 1949 Otto-Versand was founded in Schnelsen by its namesake Werner Otto . In the same year the first church in the district was built with the Advent Church.
"Burgwedel" and "Süntelstraße" were created in the 1990s as new development areas that took in around 6,000 residents in Schnelsen. The streets of Burgwedel are dedicated to the 20 children who were murdered by the Nazis in the former school on Bullenhuser Damm during one of the most horrific end- stage crimes . On the anniversary of the murder, there are commemorative events not only at the site of the crime, but also at Roman-Zeller-Platz in Schnelsen / Burgwedel, which are organized by the neighboring primary schools.
statistics
- Minor quota: 18.7% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
- Old age quota: 20.0% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
- Proportion of foreigners: 14.0% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
- Unemployment rate: 4.6% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].
The average income per taxpayer in Schnelsen is 37,866 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.
politics
For the election to Hamburg citizenship , Schnelsen belongs to the constituency of Lokstedt-Niendorf-Schnelsen . The 2015 state election led to the following result:
Culture and sights
religion
The Bait-Ul-Rasheed Mosque, inaugurated in 1994, is located in Schnelsen. In 2012, this was expanded to include the Righteous House , a former metalworking factory that was converted with prayer rooms, office units, a library and two 14 meter high minarets. The minarets were officially inaugurated by His Holiness Hazrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad in December 2012. On Kriegerdankweg is the Advent Church of Lutheran. Schnelsen parish. The church at the Albertinen Hospital of the Evangelical Free Church Community ( EFG ) is located on Hogenfelder Straße.
Sports
From 1987/88 to the 1989/90 season, the TuS Germania Schnelsen club played in the table tennis Bundesliga for three years . The chess club Königsspringer Hamburg Schachclub from 1984 e. V. (KSH) has had a club house in Schnelsen since 2002. The first team played in the Bundesliga in 2001 . The first youth team played until the 2016/2017 season in the top German division, the youth Bundesliga north.
Parks
The Wassermannpark is located in the northern part of Schnelsen. The comparatively new park was completed in 1995. It extends to 28 hectares and, in addition to many bodies of water, also has cycle paths, picnic areas, two playgrounds and a dog run area. As with most of the streets in the neighboring settlement of Burgwedel, the namesake is a child who fell victim to Nazi rule .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The federal motorway 7 runs through Schnelsen with the Schnelsen and Schnelsen-Nord junctions as well as the federal highways 4 and 447.
The AKN line A1 from Hamburg-Eidelstedt via Quickborn , Henstedt-Ulzburg , Kaltenkirchen and Bad Bramstedt to Neumünster serves the “Schnelsen” and “Burgwedel” stops in the Schnelsen area. Since the end of October 2012, Burgwedel station has also had a second platform, which was built as part of the double-track expansion of the Eidelstedt-Kaltenkichen line. There are various plans to integrate the AKN route into the S-Bahn system in order to achieve a continuous rapid transit connection to Hamburg city center. At the level of Halstenbeker Straße, preparatory work was carried out on the double-track expansion in order to be able to set up an additional station.
The following bus lines in the Hamburger Verkehrsverbund (HVV) operate over the Schnelsen area:
- 5 Burgwedel (A1) - Schnelsen - Niendorf Markt (U2) - Lokstedt - Hoheluftbrücke (U3) - University - Hamburg main station
- 21 Niendorf Nord (U2) - Schnelsen - Eidelstedt (S21, S3) - Lurup - Schenefeld - Osdorf - Klein Flottbek (S1) - Teufelsbrück (ferry) (64)
- 183 Schnelsen - Eidelstedt - Stellingen - Langenfelde - Holstenstraße (S21, S31) - Altona station (S-Bahn, regional and long-distance traffic)
- 283 Schnelsen - Eidelstedt - Stellingen - Langenfelde - Holstenstraße (S21, S31) - Reeperbahn (S1, S3) - Altona station (S-Bahn) - Bahrenfeld - EEZ (Julius-Brecht-Straße)
- 284 Niendorf Nord (U2) - IKEA - Schnelsen - Eidelstedt (S21, S3) - Lurup
- 191 Schnelsen - Niendorf Markt (U2) - Krohnstiegtunnel - Garstedt (U1)
- 184 Halstenbek (S3) - Schnelsen-West - Eidelstedt (A1) (S21, S3) - Lurup
- 195 Pinneberg station (S3, regional traffic) - Rellingen - Ellerbek - Schnelsen (A1) - Niendorf Nord (U2)
literature
- Karin Kuppig: Eimsbüttelbuch. With Eidelstedt, Hoheluft-West, Lokstedt, Niendorf, Schnelsen, Stellingen . Junius, Hamburg 2012, ISBN 978-3-88506-496-1
- Horst Grigat (Hrsg.): Hamburg-Schnelsen from the Stone Age to the present . Self-published, Hamburg 1996
See also
- List of streets and squares in Hamburg-Schnelsen
- List of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Schnelsen
- List of stumbling blocks in Hamburg-Schnelsen
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Horst Beckershaus: The names of the Hamburg districts. Where do they come from and what they mean , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-434-52545-9 , p. 107
- ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (= NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN 1863-9518 ( Online PDF 6.6 MB [accessed February 12, 2018]).
- ↑ Result of the 2015 mayor elections in the Hamburg districts, voter turnout and share of votes (state votes - total votes) of the parties in percent. (PDF; 94.9 kB) Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, February 27, 2015, accessed on March 10, 2016 .
- ↑ Final result of the 2011 mayor election (state votes - total votes) in the Hamburg districts: voter turnout and votes of the parties in percent. (PDF; 60.6 kB) Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, May 18, 2011, accessed on March 10, 2016 .
- ↑ Kulturkarte Hamburg: Bait-ul-Rasheed Mosque
- ↑ Hanna-Lotte Mikuteit: Mosque with 14 meter high minarets is inaugurated, Abendblatt.de, December 5, 2012
- ↑ The Wassermannpark is Schnelsen's green lung - Niendorfer Wochenblatt . In: Niendorfer Wochenblatt . November 5, 2014 ( niendorfer-wochenblatt.de [accessed January 10, 2018]).
- ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt, April 23, 2003
Eidelstedt | Eimsbüttel | Harvestehude | Hoheluft-West | Lokstedt | Niendorf | Red tree | Schnelsen | Stellingen