Shchuchye

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city
Shchuchye
Щучье
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Ural
Oblast Kurgan
Rajon Shchuchansky
Founded 1750
City since 1945
surface 35  km²
population 10,973 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 314 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 165  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 35244
Post Code 641010
License Plate 45
OKATO 37 244 501
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 13 ′  N , 62 ° 45 ′  E Coordinates: 55 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  N , 62 ° 45 ′ 0 ″  E
Shchuchye (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Shchuchye (Kurgan Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kurgan Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Shchuchye ( Russian Щучье ) is a city in Kurgan Oblast ( Russia ) with 10,973 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located east of the Urals , in the southwest of the West Siberian lowlands , about 180 km west of the oblast capital Kurgan . The climate is continental.

The city of Shchuchye is the administrative center of the Shchuchansky Rajon .

Shchuchye is located on the original West Siberian section of the Trans-Siberian Railway ( Chelyabinsk - Omsk ) , which was opened in October 1896, and on the M51 highway , part of the transcontinental road connection Moscow - Vladivostok , which bypasses the town to the north.

history

The village of Shchuchye was founded in 1750 on the lake of the same name (from Russian щука / shchuka for pike ). From 1892, the Trans-Siberian Railway, which opened on this section four years later, ran past the site. The railway station, called Tschumljak (Чумляк, until 1974), was built after a nearby river. In 1924 the village became the administrative center of a Rajon, and in 1945 the place received town charter.

Population development

year Residents
1939 7,595
1959 10,272
1970 10,822
1979 10,379
1989 11.094
2002 10,602
2010 10,973

Note: census data

Attractions

In the vicinity, on the territory of the Rajon, there are about 140 lakes, including the Viktoria Bitter Lake (озеро Горькое-Виктория / osero Gorkoje-Viktorija). This salt lake ( sulfate - chloride - magnesium - sodium type) is a natural monument and has been used balneologically since 1910 (about 15 km southeast, 55 ° 7 ′ 0 ″  N , 62 ° 33 ′ 0 ″  E ).

economy

In addition to a plant for fire extinguishers, there are companies in the food industry based on the agricultural production of the Rajons (grain, livestock farming).

Nearby is a larger chemical weapons warehouse for the Russian Armed Forces , in which about 5,400 tons of sarin , soman and VX are stored. A work is to be created in the place to destroy them.

swell

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Rossiyskaya Gazeta , Ural Regional Edition, No. 191, August 30, 2006

Web links