Sverinogolovskoye
Village
Sverinogolovskoye
Zerinogolovsky
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Swerinogolowskoje ( Russian Звери́ноголо́вское ) is a village (selo) in the Kurgan Oblast in Russia with 4060 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 115 km as the crow flies south-southwest of the Kurgan Oblast Administrative Center in the southern part of the West Siberian Lowlands . It is located on the right bank of the Tobol below the confluence of the Ubagan , about 7 km from the state border with Kazakhstan .
Swerinogolowskoje is the administrative center of the Rajons Swerinogolowski and seat of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Swerinogolowski selsowet, also includes 7 km southwest situated village Ukrainez to.
history
After the establishment of Baklanskaja fortress on the left bank of the Tobol few kilometers upstream in 1717 was it replaced with the location in place of the present village Swerinogolowskaja Fortress in 1752, as part of Tobol- Ishim -Verteidigungslinie along the former southern border of the Russian Empire to the Central Asian steppe areas. Soon farmers, from 1815 Cossacks, were also settled in the fortress and its surroundings . In 1838 the place was given the status of Stanitsa under the name Sverinogolovskaya and became the seat of a Volost . After losing its military importance, the fortress was abandoned in 1862.
From November 1923 Sverinogolovskoye was the administrative seat of a Rajons named after him. The district was dissolved on February 1, 1963, but on March 9, 1992 it was re-established from the territories of the neighboring districts of Kurtamyshsky and Pritobolny .
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1819 | 2358 |
1897 | 4487 |
1939 | 6617 |
1959 | 6314 |
2002 | 4502 |
2010 | 4060 |
Note: from 1897 census data
traffic
Sverinogolovskoye is on the regional road 37K-0002 (formerly R327), which leads from Kurgan via the neighboring Rajon centers of Ketowo and Gljadjanskoje to the Kazakh border and in Kazakhstan, after another 50 km, has a connection to the A21 from Mamljut near Petropavl to Qostanai .
The nearest train stations are in Kurgan on the southern Samara - Chelyabinsk - Omsk route of the Trans-Siberian Railway and in Polovinnoe, 80 km to the northeast, on the (Kurgan -) Ulyak - Novoishim route .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)