Schußbach (Trautskirchen)

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Schussbach
Community Trautskirchen
Coordinates: 49 ° 28 ′ 47 "  N , 10 ° 32 ′ 29"  E
Height : 358–369 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 24  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 90619
Area code : 09107

Schußbach is a district of the community of Trautskirchen in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet with less than a dozen house numbers and several outbuildings is located on the right bank of the Steinbach, which runs south-east and finally flows from the left into the Zenn . This flows here to the northern border along the Hundsgraben and opposite the Riegersbach . The Schußbachwald borders in the east , about 1 km to the northwest the Limbacher tendrils of the larger Steinbach tributary rises above the Wolfsgraben, on which the Lenkersheim community forest stands. Approx. 0.75 km west of the hillside forest grows Kalkgraben on the right Talböschung.

The district road NEA 17 leads along the Steinbach from Jobstgreuth in the Obertal (2.2 km northwest) via Schußbach to Steinbach in the lower valley (1.2 km southeast). Outgoing communal roads lead through the side valley of the Wolfsgraben to Limbach (1.2 km west) and over the Riegersbachmulde to Wilhelmsgreuth (1.5 km north).

history

In 1100 the place was first mentioned by name as "Scuohesbach", when Gozuuinus and his brother gave 14 1 ⁄ 2 manses within this area to the St. Peter monastery in the suburb of Würzburg . In the 1140s the Heilsbronn monastery acquired goods in Schußbach. In the period that followed, the monastery acquired other goods. Of the five properties, three remained inhabited during the Thirty Years' War . In 1718 Schußbach belonged to the Heilbronn district of Neuhof: it was subordinate to four farms and a shepherd's house, which were inhabited by two subjects and three relatives. 1735 were u. a. The subjects and feudal people of Schußbach were also handed over in exchange to the German Order Coming Virnsberg .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 6 properties in Schußbach (3 courtyards, 2 courtyards, 1 community shepherd's house). The high court exercised the Obervogteiamt Virnsberg of the Teutonic Order . The Teutonic Order of Nuremberg held the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties .

As part of the community edict, Schußbach was assigned to the Buch tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Buch formed in 1811 . On July 1, 1972, Schußbach was incorporated into Trautskirchen as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 41 67 46 51 43 47 52 63 31 33 24
Houses 9 9 9 9 9 9 7th 7th
source

religion

The place has remained predominantly Catholic even after the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Trautskirchen) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish after Assumption of Mary (Sondernohe) .

literature

Web links

Wikisource: Schußbach , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 342 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Schußbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b Schußbach on the website trautskirchen.de
  4. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 46.
  5. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 361.
  6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 129.
  7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 961 .
  8. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 211.
  9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 83 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 260 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1095 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1261–1262 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1197 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1269 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1307 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1130 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 827 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 177 ( digitized version ).