Stugl
Stugl | ||
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State : | Switzerland | |
Canton : | Graubünden (GR) | |
Region : | Albula | |
Political community : | Bergün Filisur | |
Postal code : | 7482 | |
Coordinates : | 775 483 / 169 137 | |
Height : | 1551 m above sea level M. | |
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Stugl ( Rhaeto-Romanic , German Stuls ) is a village in the former municipality of Bergün / Bravuogn in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland . The small village is at 1551 m above sea level. M. on a narrow terrace high above the valley of the Albula .
history
It was not until the High Middle Ages that Rhaeto-Romans settled the place. The Chur cathedral chapter owned goods here around 1270 .
The Romanesque church of St. John , which was first mentioned in 1523, stands on a small, rocky hill . The church is surrounded by a walled cemetery. Inside there are well-preserved frescoes by an unknown Italian master who was influenced by Giotto .
The Reformation was implemented here in 1590 , and in 1620 it was separated from the Bergün mother church. In 1689 Stugl broke away from Latsch and ordered his own civil court until 1851. In the past it was exclusively a farming village, today only a few are active in agriculture.
Population development
- 1579: 68 inhabitants
- 1808: 44 inhabitants
- 1850: 44 inhabitants
- 1900: 42 inhabitants
- 1910: 69 inhabitants
Today the population is decreasing.
Townscape
The houses along the Dorfstrasse have strong Engadine style influences and are partly provided with originally preserved and dated sgraffito decorations. No holiday homes were built here. The wooden station building in the Stugl / Stuls-Station district still shows its original condition when the Albula Railway opened in 1903. It is privatized and the traffic in the crossing station is controlled automatically.
Aerial view
Attractions
Web links
- Jürg Simonett: Stugl / Stuls. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .