Sulzau (municipality of Werfen)

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Sulzau ( scattered houses )
locality
cadastral community Sulzau
Sulzau (Werfen municipality) (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state St. Johann im Pongau  (JO), Salzburg
Judicial district St. Johann im Pongau
Pole. local community Throw
Coordinates 47 ° 31 '  N , 13 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 31 '  N , 13 ° 6'  E
height 525  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 916 (January 1, 2020)
Area  d. KG 55.5 km²
Post Code 5451 Tenneck
prefix + 43/06468f1
Statistical identification
Locality code 14070
Cadastral parish number 55511
EW / building (2001) with Tenneck (ZSP 001) 988/243, without this (only in ZSP 002 Werfen environment ) 98/43; Allocation of the place Sulzau unclear
Source: STAT : Ortverzeichnis ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS
916

BW

Sulzau im Pongauer Salzachtal , Land Salzburg, is a place and cadastral municipality of Werfen in the district of Sankt Johann (Pongau) as well as a place of the municipality.

geography

Sulzau (location)
Basic data
Pole. District , state St. Johann im Pongau  (JO), Salzburg
Judicial district St. Johann im Pongau
Pole. local community Werfen   ( KG  Wimm )
Locality Sulzau or Scharten
Coordinates 47 ° 31 '26 "  N , 13 ° 9' 56"  E
height 508  m above sea level A.
Building status 6 (addresses, 2014)
Post Code 5451 Tenneck
prefix + 43/06468f1
Statistical identification
Counting district / district Werfen area (50 424 002)
image
View into Pass Lueg from the federal road bridge near Sulzau
historical Brugg ; Addresses Sulzauerstraße ; Allocation to the village of Sulzau unclear
Source: STAT : Ortverzeichnis ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS
Template: Infobox community part in Austria / maintenance / side box

Sulzau is located about 17 km northeast of St. Johann im Pongau and lies in the Tenneck valley widening, at the foot of the Hagen Mountains .

The cadastral community of Sulzau includes all of the municipal area to the left of the Salzach and to the left of the Blühnbach , and extends with 5550.07  hectares from the Lueg pass north of Stegenwald to the end of the Blühnbachtal on the Alpriedlhorn  ( 2351  m above sea level ) and the Bavarian border, and in the Hagengebirge to the Kragenkopf and Hochwiessattel . These include the places Tenneck , Sulzerberg above, Landl north of Tenneck, Blühnbach in the Blühnbachtal and some other scattered locations.

There are contradicting official information about the town of Sulzau : Statistics Austria gives the town ( Occ.  14070) about the same size as the cadastral community (with the town of Sulzau), which includes almost 250 buildings with about 1000 inhabitants. However, the state geographic information system SAGIS gives a place Wimm for the place Tenneck (with Sulzerberg ) , and the place Sulzau without this and the place Sulzau, that would be almost 50 buildings with about 100 inhabitants (the parts of the cadastral community belonging to the cadastral district Werfen area ).

The location Sulzau itself is in the north towards the Lueg Pass, 5½ km north of Werfen Markt , directly on the Salzach bridge on the B 159  Salzachtal Straße (at km 31.5), on the other (right) side of the Salzach. As a result, it already belongs to the cadastral community of Wimm , locality Sulzau (according to OVZ) or Scharten (according to SAGIS).

Neighborhoods and cadastral communities:
Torren  (O and KG, Gem.  Golling adS , District Hallein / Tennengau ) Obergäu  (O and KG,  Gem.Golling adS , District Hallein / Tennengau )
Forst Königssee  (Gmrk., Gem.  Schönau a.Ks. , distr. BGL , BY , DE ) Neighboring communities
Wimm  (O, (?) KG)
Hinterthal  (O and KG, Gem.Maria Alm aSM , district Zell am See / Pinzgau )
Reitsam  (O and KG)
Tenneck (?)
Scharten  (O, (?) KG)
(?) Assignment unclear

To the town of Sulzau are Stegenwald to the north , and Landl and Blientau (Wimm) to the south

history

Sulzau originally referred to the slopes above today's Tenneck, now called Obersulzau . The name is related to Sulz, Sülze 'gelatinous marshy soil', slope waterlogging and wet meadows can be found there to this day. In this Sulzau a brown iron ore deposit was developed in the 18th century , which from 1770 became the most important ironworks of the Prince Archbishopric of Salzburg , and from which the Konkordia works (today Eisenwerk Sulzau-Werfen ) and the town of Tenneck developed. With the creation of the tax communities (forerunners of the cadastral communities), the place name is likely to have expanded across the entire area. Before the place name Tenneck was introduced (1939), Landl and the chapel were the main town in the area. Sulzau thus included the mining area - which was already largely exhausted at the time - and the imperial hunting estate of Blühnbach .

In the 19th century , where today's Sulzau is located, it was still called Brugg , and there has long been a footbridge over the Salzach on which the Pass-Lueg-Straße crossed the valley side.

Conservation and sights

The whole mountain area belongs to the European and nature reserve Kalkhochalpen , the whole Blühnbachtal is a landscape protection area (Göll, Hagen-, Hochköniggebirge, Steinernes Meer) . There are also several important caves, the Tantalhöhle above the Blühnbachtal, or the Eisgrabenhöhle and the Scheukofen above Sulzau, and numerous others on the high plateau of the Hagengebirge.

Winter panorama near Tenneck, to the north, on the left the Sulzau am Hagengebirge area, on the right the Wimm am Tennengebirge area, behind the Lueg Pass, which already belongs to Golling

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Following local directory 2001 (OVZ) Statistics Austria, corresponding to the populations of the register count of 31 October 2011.
    After SAGIS corresponds to the location Wimm the Zählsprengel Tenneck , town point near the junction of the Blühnbachstrasse of the B159. The place and the cadastral community of Wimm on the other side of the Salzach belong to the village of Scharten (layer in the chapter Borders online, accessed April 20, 2014)
  2. a b Franziszäischer Cadastre 1817–1861 (layer online at SAGIS)
  3. see the biotope mapping in space (layer nature → biotopes online at SAGIS)
  4. ^ Announcements of the Salzburg Society for Regional Studies (MGSLK) 28, p. 229.
  5. the official locality point for Sulzau is there, at Gut Großwimm (boundary layer → locality points at SAGIS);
    The place name Wimm "wandered" from there to the other side of the valley and to Tenneck
  6. Iron came from Imlau and Höllngraben in the early 19th century